Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites

This research investigated the antibacterial activities of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 ferrite nanoparticles compared to AgFe2O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea and Fe3O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea nanocomposites. To synthesize ferrite nanocomposites, Passiflora Caerulea plant extract was doped onto ferrite nanopartic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Azam Hashemi, Hadis Tavafi, Mahmoud Naseri, Hossein Mojtabazadeh, Mina Abedi, Narges Tork
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2024-02-01
Series:Progress in Physics of Applied Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ppam.semnan.ac.ir/article_8628_3ceaeede3d8024ba0f28b74d40973c08.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841527674654162944
author Azam Hashemi
Hadis Tavafi
Mahmoud Naseri
Hossein Mojtabazadeh
Mina Abedi
Narges Tork
author_facet Azam Hashemi
Hadis Tavafi
Mahmoud Naseri
Hossein Mojtabazadeh
Mina Abedi
Narges Tork
author_sort Azam Hashemi
collection DOAJ
description This research investigated the antibacterial activities of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 ferrite nanoparticles compared to AgFe2O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea and Fe3O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea nanocomposites. To synthesize ferrite nanocomposites, Passiflora Caerulea plant extract was doped onto ferrite nanoparticles with the assistance of silica (SiO2). The degree of crystallinity, phase composition, microstructure, and the compositions of the samples were determined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA), respectively. Furthermore, the broth microdilution method was employed against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria to assess the antimicrobial activity. The method was also applied to Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria to examine the antimicrobial activity. The results of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of silver and iron nanocomposites indicated that these nanocomposites exhibited superior antibacterial activity compared to silver and iron ferrite nanoparticles. Thus, silver and iron ferrite nanocomposites could serve as a novel antibacterial agent against infectious bacteria.
format Article
id doaj-art-5e26c697e8354d5696314110d1b7e0fd
institution Kabale University
issn 2783-4794
language English
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Semnan University
record_format Article
series Progress in Physics of Applied Materials
spelling doaj-art-5e26c697e8354d5696314110d1b7e0fd2025-01-15T08:13:36ZengSemnan UniversityProgress in Physics of Applied Materials2783-47942024-02-0141374610.22075/ppam.2024.33349.10918628Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocompositesAzam Hashemi0Hadis Tavafi1Mahmoud Naseri2Hossein Mojtabazadeh3Mina Abedi4Narges Tork5Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, IranDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, IranDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kashan University, Kashan, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch, IranDepartment of Biology, Faculty of science, Razi University, Kermanshah, IranThis research investigated the antibacterial activities of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 ferrite nanoparticles compared to AgFe2O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea and Fe3O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea nanocomposites. To synthesize ferrite nanocomposites, Passiflora Caerulea plant extract was doped onto ferrite nanoparticles with the assistance of silica (SiO2). The degree of crystallinity, phase composition, microstructure, and the compositions of the samples were determined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA), respectively. Furthermore, the broth microdilution method was employed against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria to assess the antimicrobial activity. The method was also applied to Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria to examine the antimicrobial activity. The results of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of silver and iron nanocomposites indicated that these nanocomposites exhibited superior antibacterial activity compared to silver and iron ferrite nanoparticles. Thus, silver and iron ferrite nanocomposites could serve as a novel antibacterial agent against infectious bacteria.https://ppam.semnan.ac.ir/article_8628_3ceaeede3d8024ba0f28b74d40973c08.pdfferrite nanoparticlesantimicrobial activitybroth microdilutionpassiflora caeruleathermal treatment method
spellingShingle Azam Hashemi
Hadis Tavafi
Mahmoud Naseri
Hossein Mojtabazadeh
Mina Abedi
Narges Tork
Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites
Progress in Physics of Applied Materials
ferrite nanoparticles
antimicrobial activity
broth microdilution
passiflora caerulea
thermal treatment method
title Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites
title_full Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites
title_fullStr Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites
title_short Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites
title_sort structural and antibacterial properties of agfe2o4 and fe3o4 nanoparticles and their nanocomposites
topic ferrite nanoparticles
antimicrobial activity
broth microdilution
passiflora caerulea
thermal treatment method
url https://ppam.semnan.ac.ir/article_8628_3ceaeede3d8024ba0f28b74d40973c08.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT azamhashemi structuralandantibacterialpropertiesofagfe2o4andfe3o4nanoparticlesandtheirnanocomposites
AT hadistavafi structuralandantibacterialpropertiesofagfe2o4andfe3o4nanoparticlesandtheirnanocomposites
AT mahmoudnaseri structuralandantibacterialpropertiesofagfe2o4andfe3o4nanoparticlesandtheirnanocomposites
AT hosseinmojtabazadeh structuralandantibacterialpropertiesofagfe2o4andfe3o4nanoparticlesandtheirnanocomposites
AT minaabedi structuralandantibacterialpropertiesofagfe2o4andfe3o4nanoparticlesandtheirnanocomposites
AT nargestork structuralandantibacterialpropertiesofagfe2o4andfe3o4nanoparticlesandtheirnanocomposites