Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites
This research investigated the antibacterial activities of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 ferrite nanoparticles compared to AgFe2O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea and Fe3O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea nanocomposites. To synthesize ferrite nanocomposites, Passiflora Caerulea plant extract was doped onto ferrite nanopartic...
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Semnan University
2024-02-01
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Series: | Progress in Physics of Applied Materials |
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Online Access: | https://ppam.semnan.ac.ir/article_8628_3ceaeede3d8024ba0f28b74d40973c08.pdf |
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author | Azam Hashemi Hadis Tavafi Mahmoud Naseri Hossein Mojtabazadeh Mina Abedi Narges Tork |
author_facet | Azam Hashemi Hadis Tavafi Mahmoud Naseri Hossein Mojtabazadeh Mina Abedi Narges Tork |
author_sort | Azam Hashemi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research investigated the antibacterial activities of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 ferrite nanoparticles compared to AgFe2O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea and Fe3O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea nanocomposites. To synthesize ferrite nanocomposites, Passiflora Caerulea plant extract was doped onto ferrite nanoparticles with the assistance of silica (SiO2). The degree of crystallinity, phase composition, microstructure, and the compositions of the samples were determined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA), respectively. Furthermore, the broth microdilution method was employed against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria to assess the antimicrobial activity. The method was also applied to Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria to examine the antimicrobial activity. The results of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of silver and iron nanocomposites indicated that these nanocomposites exhibited superior antibacterial activity compared to silver and iron ferrite nanoparticles. Thus, silver and iron ferrite nanocomposites could serve as a novel antibacterial agent against infectious bacteria. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5e26c697e8354d5696314110d1b7e0fd |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2783-4794 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Semnan University |
record_format | Article |
series | Progress in Physics of Applied Materials |
spelling | doaj-art-5e26c697e8354d5696314110d1b7e0fd2025-01-15T08:13:36ZengSemnan UniversityProgress in Physics of Applied Materials2783-47942024-02-0141374610.22075/ppam.2024.33349.10918628Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocompositesAzam Hashemi0Hadis Tavafi1Mahmoud Naseri2Hossein Mojtabazadeh3Mina Abedi4Narges Tork5Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, IranDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, IranDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Malayer University, Malayer, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kashan University, Kashan, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch, IranDepartment of Biology, Faculty of science, Razi University, Kermanshah, IranThis research investigated the antibacterial activities of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 ferrite nanoparticles compared to AgFe2O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea and Fe3O4/SiO2/Passiflora Caerulea nanocomposites. To synthesize ferrite nanocomposites, Passiflora Caerulea plant extract was doped onto ferrite nanoparticles with the assistance of silica (SiO2). The degree of crystallinity, phase composition, microstructure, and the compositions of the samples were determined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA), respectively. Furthermore, the broth microdilution method was employed against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria to assess the antimicrobial activity. The method was also applied to Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria to examine the antimicrobial activity. The results of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of silver and iron nanocomposites indicated that these nanocomposites exhibited superior antibacterial activity compared to silver and iron ferrite nanoparticles. Thus, silver and iron ferrite nanocomposites could serve as a novel antibacterial agent against infectious bacteria.https://ppam.semnan.ac.ir/article_8628_3ceaeede3d8024ba0f28b74d40973c08.pdfferrite nanoparticlesantimicrobial activitybroth microdilutionpassiflora caeruleathermal treatment method |
spellingShingle | Azam Hashemi Hadis Tavafi Mahmoud Naseri Hossein Mojtabazadeh Mina Abedi Narges Tork Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites Progress in Physics of Applied Materials ferrite nanoparticles antimicrobial activity broth microdilution passiflora caerulea thermal treatment method |
title | Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites |
title_full | Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites |
title_fullStr | Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites |
title_full_unstemmed | Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites |
title_short | Structural and antibacterial properties of AgFe2O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and their nanocomposites |
title_sort | structural and antibacterial properties of agfe2o4 and fe3o4 nanoparticles and their nanocomposites |
topic | ferrite nanoparticles antimicrobial activity broth microdilution passiflora caerulea thermal treatment method |
url | https://ppam.semnan.ac.ir/article_8628_3ceaeede3d8024ba0f28b74d40973c08.pdf |
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