Gen Z’s Intention to Accept Mobile Banking Services: The Impact of Digitalization and Technologization

Digitalization and technology drive socio-economic development worldwide, transforming financial services and improving accessibility and convenience. In this regard, mobile banking has reduced bank queues. It is also growing due to its efficiency, with Gen Z (born 1993-2005) leading its adoption, s...

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Main Authors: Gyan Mani Adhikari, Sushil Lamichane, Devendra Parajuli, Ganesh Bhattarai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Academic Research and Publishing UG (i. G.) (AR&P) LLC 2024-12-01
Series:SocioEconomic Challenges
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Online Access:https://armgpublishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/SEC_4_2024_3.pdf
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author Gyan Mani Adhikari
Sushil Lamichane
Devendra Parajuli
Ganesh Bhattarai
author_facet Gyan Mani Adhikari
Sushil Lamichane
Devendra Parajuli
Ganesh Bhattarai
author_sort Gyan Mani Adhikari
collection DOAJ
description Digitalization and technology drive socio-economic development worldwide, transforming financial services and improving accessibility and convenience. In this regard, mobile banking has reduced bank queues. It is also growing due to its efficiency, with Gen Z (born 1993-2005) leading its adoption, so understanding their perspective is crucial. This study, therefore, examined the factors affecting Gen Z customers' inclination to use mobile banking services in the Kathmandu Metropolitan City. This research employs descriptive and explanatory design to examine thoroughly the determinants of people's intentions to use mobile banking services. The data were gathered using purposive sampling from 305 Gen Z individuals who had used mobile banking services at least once, and SEM with PLS version 4.1.0.1 was used for data analysis. The study findings indicate that perceived usefulness, social influence, and trust have a positive and significant impact, and perceived ease of use was found to have a positive but insignificant impact on Gen Z's inclination to use mobile banking services. In contrast, perceived risk negatively and insignificantly impacts the inclination to use mobile banking services. However, perceived ease of use and perceived risk fully mediate Gen Z's intention to adopt mobile banking services through perceived trust. Social influence exhibits complementary partial mediation, and perceived usefulness does not mediate the inclination to use mobile banking services through perceived trust. The study offers vital insights to regulators, policymakers, providers of Fintech services, and BFIs as they should prioritize building customer trust, emphasizing usefulness and social influence when developing mobile banking platforms.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher The Academic Research and Publishing UG (i. G.) (AR&P) LLC
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spelling doaj-art-5e1a995187df48649ed18bfc4fa743cc2025-01-12T17:08:50ZengThe Academic Research and Publishing UG (i. G.) (AR&P) LLCSocioEconomic Challenges2520-66212520-62142024-12-0184314910.61093/sec.8(4).31-49.2024Gen Z’s Intention to Accept Mobile Banking Services: The Impact of Digitalization and TechnologizationGyan Mani Adhikari0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5388-8691Sushil Lamichane1https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7755-1042Devendra Parajuli2https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6279-249XGanesh Bhattarai3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9163-5172PhD Scholar, Central Department of Management, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, NepalSagarmatha Multiple College, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, NepalSagarmatha Multiple College, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, NepalPhD, Nepal Commerce Campus, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, NepalDigitalization and technology drive socio-economic development worldwide, transforming financial services and improving accessibility and convenience. In this regard, mobile banking has reduced bank queues. It is also growing due to its efficiency, with Gen Z (born 1993-2005) leading its adoption, so understanding their perspective is crucial. This study, therefore, examined the factors affecting Gen Z customers' inclination to use mobile banking services in the Kathmandu Metropolitan City. This research employs descriptive and explanatory design to examine thoroughly the determinants of people's intentions to use mobile banking services. The data were gathered using purposive sampling from 305 Gen Z individuals who had used mobile banking services at least once, and SEM with PLS version 4.1.0.1 was used for data analysis. The study findings indicate that perceived usefulness, social influence, and trust have a positive and significant impact, and perceived ease of use was found to have a positive but insignificant impact on Gen Z's inclination to use mobile banking services. In contrast, perceived risk negatively and insignificantly impacts the inclination to use mobile banking services. However, perceived ease of use and perceived risk fully mediate Gen Z's intention to adopt mobile banking services through perceived trust. Social influence exhibits complementary partial mediation, and perceived usefulness does not mediate the inclination to use mobile banking services through perceived trust. The study offers vital insights to regulators, policymakers, providers of Fintech services, and BFIs as they should prioritize building customer trust, emphasizing usefulness and social influence when developing mobile banking platforms.https://armgpublishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/SEC_4_2024_3.pdfmobile bankinggen ztrustdigitalizationtechnologizationsocio-economic developmentsocio-economic challengesgood governance
spellingShingle Gyan Mani Adhikari
Sushil Lamichane
Devendra Parajuli
Ganesh Bhattarai
Gen Z’s Intention to Accept Mobile Banking Services: The Impact of Digitalization and Technologization
SocioEconomic Challenges
mobile banking
gen z
trust
digitalization
technologization
socio-economic development
socio-economic challenges
good governance
title Gen Z’s Intention to Accept Mobile Banking Services: The Impact of Digitalization and Technologization
title_full Gen Z’s Intention to Accept Mobile Banking Services: The Impact of Digitalization and Technologization
title_fullStr Gen Z’s Intention to Accept Mobile Banking Services: The Impact of Digitalization and Technologization
title_full_unstemmed Gen Z’s Intention to Accept Mobile Banking Services: The Impact of Digitalization and Technologization
title_short Gen Z’s Intention to Accept Mobile Banking Services: The Impact of Digitalization and Technologization
title_sort gen z s intention to accept mobile banking services the impact of digitalization and technologization
topic mobile banking
gen z
trust
digitalization
technologization
socio-economic development
socio-economic challenges
good governance
url https://armgpublishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/SEC_4_2024_3.pdf
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