Geriatric Oral Ulcers: Frequency and Major Risk Factors
Introduction: The oral epithelium provides a protective barrier to injuries. Not only the aging process but some systemic conditions cause atrophy of oral epithelium making it sensitive to mechanical injuries and the occurrence of oral lesions. Recognition and proper cure of oral lesions are import...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Shaikh Zayed Medical Complex, Lahore
2024-12-01
|
| Series: | Proceedings |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.proceedings-szmc.org.pk/index.php/szmc/article/view/636 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1846111759332540416 |
|---|---|
| author | Nabiha Farasat Javaria Saeed Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Saim Muhammad Saeed |
| author_facet | Nabiha Farasat Javaria Saeed Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Saim Muhammad Saeed |
| author_sort | Nabiha Farasat |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Introduction: The oral epithelium provides a protective barrier to injuries. Not only the aging process but some systemic conditions cause atrophy of oral epithelium making it sensitive to mechanical injuries and the occurrence of oral lesions. Recognition and proper cure of oral lesions are important for the quality of life of geriatric and crucial parts of total oral health care.
Aims & Objectives: To investigate the frequency and knowledge of oral ulcers among Geriatrics, and its relations with age, gender, educational level and co-morbidities.
Place and Duration of Study: Data was collected from Dental OPD Bolan Medical Complex Hospital BMCH in Quetta and Old age home (Adara-e-Behbood-e-Umar Rasida) from August to September 2024.
Materials & Methods: Ethical approval from Bolan University of Medical and Health Sciences (BUMHS) Quetta, and consent from patients was obtained. A cross-sectional study was carried out on 220 geriatric patients (106 males, 114 females) aged 60 years and above through convenient sampling. Data was collected through a proforma. For analysis frequency and percentages were calculated. SPSS software (Version 22.0) was used.
Results: The majority (89.09%, 196/220) of the participants experienced varying frequencies of ulcers previously, 31.36% (n=69/220) were 71-80 age range whereas 79.54% of the participants were residents of Quetta (n=175/220). Participants who completed intermediate education were 28.18%, 17.27% completed higher education and the remainder had no formal education (13.63%). Some experienced ulcers once a month (7%), others (92%) reported several episodes per year, and 1% experienced ulcers sometimes. Almost half (46.36%) had knowledge about ulcer treatment, 34.45% had limited knowledge, 47.27% got information from their family and friends, and 40.90% acquired it from doctors.
Conclusion: Oral ulcers among geriatrics are related to age, gender, and gut disorders. Study participants demonstrate less knowledge regarding the treatment of oral ulcers and need care and cure for their oral problems and their related complications.
|
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-5e06c7e79d744d3e9fa86c66863aaf32 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1815-4905 2518-203X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Shaikh Zayed Medical Complex, Lahore |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Proceedings |
| spelling | doaj-art-5e06c7e79d744d3e9fa86c66863aaf322024-12-23T04:35:21ZengShaikh Zayed Medical Complex, LahoreProceedings1815-49052518-203X2024-12-01384Geriatric Oral Ulcers: Frequency and Major Risk FactorsNabiha Farasat0Javaria Saeed1Muhammad Ilyas2Muhammad Saim3Muhammad Saeed4Bolan Medical College, QuettaBolan Medical Complex Hospital, QuettaInstitute of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, QuettaBolan Medical College, QuettaBolan Medical College, Quetta Introduction: The oral epithelium provides a protective barrier to injuries. Not only the aging process but some systemic conditions cause atrophy of oral epithelium making it sensitive to mechanical injuries and the occurrence of oral lesions. Recognition and proper cure of oral lesions are important for the quality of life of geriatric and crucial parts of total oral health care. Aims & Objectives: To investigate the frequency and knowledge of oral ulcers among Geriatrics, and its relations with age, gender, educational level and co-morbidities. Place and Duration of Study: Data was collected from Dental OPD Bolan Medical Complex Hospital BMCH in Quetta and Old age home (Adara-e-Behbood-e-Umar Rasida) from August to September 2024. Materials & Methods: Ethical approval from Bolan University of Medical and Health Sciences (BUMHS) Quetta, and consent from patients was obtained. A cross-sectional study was carried out on 220 geriatric patients (106 males, 114 females) aged 60 years and above through convenient sampling. Data was collected through a proforma. For analysis frequency and percentages were calculated. SPSS software (Version 22.0) was used. Results: The majority (89.09%, 196/220) of the participants experienced varying frequencies of ulcers previously, 31.36% (n=69/220) were 71-80 age range whereas 79.54% of the participants were residents of Quetta (n=175/220). Participants who completed intermediate education were 28.18%, 17.27% completed higher education and the remainder had no formal education (13.63%). Some experienced ulcers once a month (7%), others (92%) reported several episodes per year, and 1% experienced ulcers sometimes. Almost half (46.36%) had knowledge about ulcer treatment, 34.45% had limited knowledge, 47.27% got information from their family and friends, and 40.90% acquired it from doctors. Conclusion: Oral ulcers among geriatrics are related to age, gender, and gut disorders. Study participants demonstrate less knowledge regarding the treatment of oral ulcers and need care and cure for their oral problems and their related complications. https://www.proceedings-szmc.org.pk/index.php/szmc/article/view/636Oral UlcersGeriatricGender distributionEducational levelHealth condition |
| spellingShingle | Nabiha Farasat Javaria Saeed Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Saim Muhammad Saeed Geriatric Oral Ulcers: Frequency and Major Risk Factors Proceedings Oral Ulcers Geriatric Gender distribution Educational level Health condition |
| title | Geriatric Oral Ulcers: Frequency and Major Risk Factors |
| title_full | Geriatric Oral Ulcers: Frequency and Major Risk Factors |
| title_fullStr | Geriatric Oral Ulcers: Frequency and Major Risk Factors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Geriatric Oral Ulcers: Frequency and Major Risk Factors |
| title_short | Geriatric Oral Ulcers: Frequency and Major Risk Factors |
| title_sort | geriatric oral ulcers frequency and major risk factors |
| topic | Oral Ulcers Geriatric Gender distribution Educational level Health condition |
| url | https://www.proceedings-szmc.org.pk/index.php/szmc/article/view/636 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nabihafarasat geriatricoralulcersfrequencyandmajorriskfactors AT javariasaeed geriatricoralulcersfrequencyandmajorriskfactors AT muhammadilyas geriatricoralulcersfrequencyandmajorriskfactors AT muhammadsaim geriatricoralulcersfrequencyandmajorriskfactors AT muhammadsaeed geriatricoralulcersfrequencyandmajorriskfactors |