SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF DROUGHT IN ROMANIA DURING 1901-2021 USING THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION EVAPOTRANSPIRATION INDEX (SPEI)
Drought represents one of the most frequent climatic events with impact on the environment, economy and society. In this study, we analyse the drought characteristics in Romania during the period 1901-2021, using a meteorological drought index: the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration In...
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Editura Universitatii din Oradea
2024-04-01
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Series: | Analele Universităţii din Oradea: Seria Geografie |
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Online Access: | https://istgeorelint.uoradea.ro/Reviste/Anale/Art/2024-1/auog.34103-910.pdf |
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author | Carmen Andreea BĂDĂLUȚĂ Aritina HALIUC Gheorghe BĂDĂLUȚĂ Ramona Elena SCRIBAN |
author_facet | Carmen Andreea BĂDĂLUȚĂ Aritina HALIUC Gheorghe BĂDĂLUȚĂ Ramona Elena SCRIBAN |
author_sort | Carmen Andreea BĂDĂLUȚĂ |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Drought represents one of the most frequent climatic events with impact on
the environment, economy and society. In this study, we analyse the drought
characteristics in Romania during the period 1901-2021, using a meteorological
drought index: the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI). To
provide a clear image over time, we have divided the data into four time periods: 1901
– 1930, 1931 – 1960, 1960 – 1990, and 1991-2021. The results indicate that the period
between 1901 to 1930 is characterized by moderate droughts, in contrast to the period
between 1991-2021 when extreme droughts prevailed. Also, the SPEI3's spatial
analysis indicates that Romania's eastern and southeastern parts are becoming drier.
This study provides a clear image of climate change and indicates that the extreme
drought events affected Romania in the previous decade. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5d8f25e48da5462d85edb9b4ae895aef |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1221-1273 2065-3409 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Editura Universitatii din Oradea |
record_format | Article |
series | Analele Universităţii din Oradea: Seria Geografie |
spelling | doaj-art-5d8f25e48da5462d85edb9b4ae895aef2025-01-13T14:32:39ZengEditura Universitatii din OradeaAnalele Universităţii din Oradea: Seria Geografie1221-12732065-34092024-04-01341334310.30892/auog.34103-910SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF DROUGHT IN ROMANIA DURING 1901-2021 USING THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION EVAPOTRANSPIRATION INDEX (SPEI)Carmen Andreea BĂDĂLUȚĂ0Aritina HALIUC1Gheorghe BĂDĂLUȚĂ2Ramona Elena SCRIBAN3Ștefan cel Mare University of Suceava, History and Geography Faculty, 13 Universității St., 720229 Suceava, Romania; e-mail: carmen.badaluta@usm.roȘtefan cel Mare University of Suceava, History and Geography Faculty, 13 Universității St., 720229, Suceava, Romania; e-mail: aritinahaliuc@gmail.comȘtefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Department of Geography, 13 Universității St., 720229 Suceava, Romania; e-mail: badalutagheorghe90@gmail.comȘtefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Faculty of Forestry, 13 Universității St., 720229 Suceava, Romania; e-mail: ramona.scriban@usm.roDrought represents one of the most frequent climatic events with impact on the environment, economy and society. In this study, we analyse the drought characteristics in Romania during the period 1901-2021, using a meteorological drought index: the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI). To provide a clear image over time, we have divided the data into four time periods: 1901 – 1930, 1931 – 1960, 1960 – 1990, and 1991-2021. The results indicate that the period between 1901 to 1930 is characterized by moderate droughts, in contrast to the period between 1991-2021 when extreme droughts prevailed. Also, the SPEI3's spatial analysis indicates that Romania's eastern and southeastern parts are becoming drier. This study provides a clear image of climate change and indicates that the extreme drought events affected Romania in the previous decade. https://istgeorelint.uoradea.ro/Reviste/Anale/Art/2024-1/auog.34103-910.pdfdroughtspei indexspatiotemporal variabilityromania |
spellingShingle | Carmen Andreea BĂDĂLUȚĂ Aritina HALIUC Gheorghe BĂDĂLUȚĂ Ramona Elena SCRIBAN SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF DROUGHT IN ROMANIA DURING 1901-2021 USING THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION EVAPOTRANSPIRATION INDEX (SPEI) Analele Universităţii din Oradea: Seria Geografie drought spei index spatiotemporal variability romania |
title | SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF DROUGHT IN ROMANIA DURING 1901-2021 USING THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION EVAPOTRANSPIRATION INDEX (SPEI) |
title_full | SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF DROUGHT IN ROMANIA DURING 1901-2021 USING THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION EVAPOTRANSPIRATION INDEX (SPEI) |
title_fullStr | SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF DROUGHT IN ROMANIA DURING 1901-2021 USING THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION EVAPOTRANSPIRATION INDEX (SPEI) |
title_full_unstemmed | SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF DROUGHT IN ROMANIA DURING 1901-2021 USING THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION EVAPOTRANSPIRATION INDEX (SPEI) |
title_short | SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF DROUGHT IN ROMANIA DURING 1901-2021 USING THE STANDARDIZED PRECIPITATION EVAPOTRANSPIRATION INDEX (SPEI) |
title_sort | spatiotemporal variability of drought in romania during 1901 2021 using the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index spei |
topic | drought spei index spatiotemporal variability romania |
url | https://istgeorelint.uoradea.ro/Reviste/Anale/Art/2024-1/auog.34103-910.pdf |
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