Evaluation of Structural Integrity of Asphalt Pavement System From FWD Test Data Considering Modeling Errors

This study examines the structural integrity assessment technique used for the asphalt pavement system that considers the modeling errors introduced by material uncertainties. To this end, the artificial neural network is utilized to estimate the elastic modulus of soil layers by using the measured...

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Main Authors: Jin Hak Yi, Young Sang Kim, Sung Ho Mun, Jae Min Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riga Technical University Press 2010-03-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3768
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author Jin Hak Yi
Young Sang Kim
Sung Ho Mun
Jae Min Kim
author_facet Jin Hak Yi
Young Sang Kim
Sung Ho Mun
Jae Min Kim
author_sort Jin Hak Yi
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the structural integrity assessment technique used for the asphalt pavement system that considers the modeling errors introduced by material uncertainties. To this end, the artificial neural network is utilized to estimate the elastic modulus of soil layers by using the measured deflection data from the Falling Weight Deflectometer test. A wave analysis program for a multi-layered pavement system is developed based on the spectral element method for more accurate and faster calculation. The developed program is applied for the numerical simulation of the Falling Weight Deflectometer tests, specifically for the reliability analysis and the generation of training and testing patterns for the neural network. The effects of uncertainties in the material properties for modeling a given pavement system such as Poisson ratio and layer thickness are intensively investigated using the Monte Carlo Simulation. Results reveal that the amplitude of impact loads is most significant, followed by the layer thickness and the Poisson ratio, which are more significant on the max deflections than other parameters. The evaluation capability of the neural network is also investigated when the input data is corrupted by the modeling errors. It is found that the estimation results can be significantly deviated due to the modeling errors. To reduce the effect of the modeling error, (to improve the robustness of the algorithm), we proposed an alternative scheme in order to generate the training patterns taking into consideration any modeling errors. The study then concludes that the estimation results can be improved by using the proposed training patterns from an extensive numerical simulation study.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1822-427X
1822-4288
language English
publishDate 2010-03-01
publisher Riga Technical University Press
record_format Article
series The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
spelling doaj-art-5d4d4650e6d34b77ab98ba95779f80b92025-01-02T12:01:01ZengRiga Technical University PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882010-03-0151101810.3846/bjrbe.2010.022098Evaluation of Structural Integrity of Asphalt Pavement System From FWD Test Data Considering Modeling ErrorsJin Hak Yi0Young Sang Kim1Sung Ho Mun2Jae Min Kim3Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute, Sa-2-dong, Sangnok-gu, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do, 426-744, KoreaDept of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Chonnam National University, Dundeok-dong, Yeosusi, Jeonnam, 550-749, KoreaKorea Expressway Corporation, Dongtan-myeon, Hwaseong-si, Gyeonggi-do, 445-812, KoreaDept of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Chonnam National University, Dundeok-dong, Yeosusi, Jeonnam, 550-749, KoreaThis study examines the structural integrity assessment technique used for the asphalt pavement system that considers the modeling errors introduced by material uncertainties. To this end, the artificial neural network is utilized to estimate the elastic modulus of soil layers by using the measured deflection data from the Falling Weight Deflectometer test. A wave analysis program for a multi-layered pavement system is developed based on the spectral element method for more accurate and faster calculation. The developed program is applied for the numerical simulation of the Falling Weight Deflectometer tests, specifically for the reliability analysis and the generation of training and testing patterns for the neural network. The effects of uncertainties in the material properties for modeling a given pavement system such as Poisson ratio and layer thickness are intensively investigated using the Monte Carlo Simulation. Results reveal that the amplitude of impact loads is most significant, followed by the layer thickness and the Poisson ratio, which are more significant on the max deflections than other parameters. The evaluation capability of the neural network is also investigated when the input data is corrupted by the modeling errors. It is found that the estimation results can be significantly deviated due to the modeling errors. To reduce the effect of the modeling error, (to improve the robustness of the algorithm), we proposed an alternative scheme in order to generate the training patterns taking into consideration any modeling errors. The study then concludes that the estimation results can be improved by using the proposed training patterns from an extensive numerical simulation study.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3768fwd (falling weight deflectometer)asphalt concrete (ac) pavementneural network (nn)noise injection trainingnondestructive structural integrity
spellingShingle Jin Hak Yi
Young Sang Kim
Sung Ho Mun
Jae Min Kim
Evaluation of Structural Integrity of Asphalt Pavement System From FWD Test Data Considering Modeling Errors
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
fwd (falling weight deflectometer)
asphalt concrete (ac) pavement
neural network (nn)
noise injection training
nondestructive structural integrity
title Evaluation of Structural Integrity of Asphalt Pavement System From FWD Test Data Considering Modeling Errors
title_full Evaluation of Structural Integrity of Asphalt Pavement System From FWD Test Data Considering Modeling Errors
title_fullStr Evaluation of Structural Integrity of Asphalt Pavement System From FWD Test Data Considering Modeling Errors
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Structural Integrity of Asphalt Pavement System From FWD Test Data Considering Modeling Errors
title_short Evaluation of Structural Integrity of Asphalt Pavement System From FWD Test Data Considering Modeling Errors
title_sort evaluation of structural integrity of asphalt pavement system from fwd test data considering modeling errors
topic fwd (falling weight deflectometer)
asphalt concrete (ac) pavement
neural network (nn)
noise injection training
nondestructive structural integrity
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3768
work_keys_str_mv AT jinhakyi evaluationofstructuralintegrityofasphaltpavementsystemfromfwdtestdataconsideringmodelingerrors
AT youngsangkim evaluationofstructuralintegrityofasphaltpavementsystemfromfwdtestdataconsideringmodelingerrors
AT sunghomun evaluationofstructuralintegrityofasphaltpavementsystemfromfwdtestdataconsideringmodelingerrors
AT jaeminkim evaluationofstructuralintegrityofasphaltpavementsystemfromfwdtestdataconsideringmodelingerrors