Effect of Jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells

Objective: To define the effect of Jagged1 on the gene expression in osteoblast differentiation, regulation of osteoblast differentiation and regulation of bone mineralization ontology. Methods: Human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells were isolated using explant method. Cells were seeded on...

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Main Authors: Kanokporn Hansamuit, Thanaphum Osathanon, Jaijam Suwanwela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426819302702
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author Kanokporn Hansamuit
Thanaphum Osathanon
Jaijam Suwanwela
author_facet Kanokporn Hansamuit
Thanaphum Osathanon
Jaijam Suwanwela
author_sort Kanokporn Hansamuit
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To define the effect of Jagged1 on the gene expression in osteoblast differentiation, regulation of osteoblast differentiation and regulation of bone mineralization ontology. Methods: Human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells were isolated using explant method. Cells were seeded on Jagged1 immobilized surface. The mRNA expression was determined using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Mineral deposition was evaluated using alizarin red s staining. Publicly available database of gene expression profiles (GSE126249 and GSE94989) were downloaded and performed bioinformatic analysis to identify gene expression in osteoblast differentiation and regulation of osteoblast differentiation and mineralization ontology. Results: Both human dental pulp cells and human periodontal ligament cells expressed higher Notch target gene (HES1 and HEY1) when cells were seeded on Jagged1 immobilization surface. Jagged1 significantly increased an in vitro mineral deposition in both cell types after maintaining in osteogenic induction medium for 14 days. Correspondingly, the significant increase of ALPL mRNA expression was observed, while there was no significant change in ANKH and ENPP1 mRNA expression in Jagged1 treated condition. From bioinformatic analysis of genes in osteoblast differentiation ontology, IARS, COL1A1, ALPL, COL6A1, CREB3L1, and SNAI2 mRNA levels were upregulated while GJA1 mRNA levels were decreased upon Jagged1 exposure. In the regulation of bone mineralization ontology, evidences supported that TFGB1 and TGFB3 were upregulated in Jagged1 treated condition. Conclusion: Jagged1 promote the mRNA expression of several genes in osteoblast differentiation related gene ontology. This could be further employed to identify the mechanism by which Jagged1 promoted osteogenic differentiation in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells.
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spelling doaj-art-5c9e96c62e3948d4afb94bcde1d21fdc2024-11-23T06:27:55ZengElsevierJournal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research2212-42682020-04-01102233237Effect of Jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cellsKanokporn Hansamuit0Thanaphum Osathanon1Jaijam Suwanwela2Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, ThailandCenter of Excellence for Regenerative Dentistry and Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand; Genomics and Precision Dentistry Research Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, ThailandDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand; Corresponding author.Objective: To define the effect of Jagged1 on the gene expression in osteoblast differentiation, regulation of osteoblast differentiation and regulation of bone mineralization ontology. Methods: Human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells were isolated using explant method. Cells were seeded on Jagged1 immobilized surface. The mRNA expression was determined using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Mineral deposition was evaluated using alizarin red s staining. Publicly available database of gene expression profiles (GSE126249 and GSE94989) were downloaded and performed bioinformatic analysis to identify gene expression in osteoblast differentiation and regulation of osteoblast differentiation and mineralization ontology. Results: Both human dental pulp cells and human periodontal ligament cells expressed higher Notch target gene (HES1 and HEY1) when cells were seeded on Jagged1 immobilization surface. Jagged1 significantly increased an in vitro mineral deposition in both cell types after maintaining in osteogenic induction medium for 14 days. Correspondingly, the significant increase of ALPL mRNA expression was observed, while there was no significant change in ANKH and ENPP1 mRNA expression in Jagged1 treated condition. From bioinformatic analysis of genes in osteoblast differentiation ontology, IARS, COL1A1, ALPL, COL6A1, CREB3L1, and SNAI2 mRNA levels were upregulated while GJA1 mRNA levels were decreased upon Jagged1 exposure. In the regulation of bone mineralization ontology, evidences supported that TFGB1 and TGFB3 were upregulated in Jagged1 treated condition. Conclusion: Jagged1 promote the mRNA expression of several genes in osteoblast differentiation related gene ontology. This could be further employed to identify the mechanism by which Jagged1 promoted osteogenic differentiation in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426819302702Jagged1Dental pulpPeriodontal ligamentOsteoblast differentiation
spellingShingle Kanokporn Hansamuit
Thanaphum Osathanon
Jaijam Suwanwela
Effect of Jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells
Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
Jagged1
Dental pulp
Periodontal ligament
Osteoblast differentiation
title Effect of Jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells
title_full Effect of Jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells
title_fullStr Effect of Jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells
title_short Effect of Jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells
title_sort effect of jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells
topic Jagged1
Dental pulp
Periodontal ligament
Osteoblast differentiation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426819302702
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