The Genetics of Partnership Dissolution
There is a genetic component to divorce risk, but little is known about which and how genetically influenced traits are involved. This study makes three major contributions to address these gaps. First, we link genetic data from the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) to populati...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Society for Sociological Science
2025-01-01
|
Series: | Sociological Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://sociologicalscience.com/articles-v12-4-76/ |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1841536559874048000 |
---|---|
author | Ruth Eva Jørgensen Rosa Cheesman Ole A. Andreassen Torkild Hovde Lyngstad |
author_facet | Ruth Eva Jørgensen Rosa Cheesman Ole A. Andreassen Torkild Hovde Lyngstad |
author_sort | Ruth Eva Jørgensen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | There is a genetic component to divorce risk, but little is known about which and how genetically influenced traits are involved. This study makes three major contributions to address these gaps. First, we link genetic data from the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) to population register data and estimate the total influence of common genetic variants on partnership dissolution (N = 121, 408). Then, we identify heritable traits associated with partnership dissolution using event-history analysis and a broad set of polygenic indices. Finally, we assess whether associations are robust to controls for confounding in within-sibling models. Significant heritability estimates were found for both females (h2SNP = 0.09; SE = 0.01; p < 0.0001) and males (h2SNP = 0.03; SE = 0.01; p < 0.0001). Genetic dispositions for educational attainment and other sociodemographic factors decrease the probability of partnership dissolution, whereas dispositions for internalizing symptoms and risk behavior increase the likelihood of partnership dissolution. Integrating genetics and sociodemographic approaches can shed new light on the causes of partnership dynamics by helping us understand what drives the selection processes throughout the life course. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5c7c4217b0d241f4b03db74ff779a554 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2330-6696 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Society for Sociological Science |
record_format | Article |
series | Sociological Science |
spelling | doaj-art-5c7c4217b0d241f4b03db74ff779a5542025-01-14T14:27:19ZengSociety for Sociological ScienceSociological Science2330-66962025-01-01124769610.15195/v12.a4The Genetics of Partnership DissolutionRuth Eva Jørgensen0Rosa Cheesman1Ole A. Andreassen2Torkild Hovde Lyngstad3University of OsloUniversity of OsloUniversity of OsloUniversity of OsloThere is a genetic component to divorce risk, but little is known about which and how genetically influenced traits are involved. This study makes three major contributions to address these gaps. First, we link genetic data from the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) to population register data and estimate the total influence of common genetic variants on partnership dissolution (N = 121, 408). Then, we identify heritable traits associated with partnership dissolution using event-history analysis and a broad set of polygenic indices. Finally, we assess whether associations are robust to controls for confounding in within-sibling models. Significant heritability estimates were found for both females (h2SNP = 0.09; SE = 0.01; p < 0.0001) and males (h2SNP = 0.03; SE = 0.01; p < 0.0001). Genetic dispositions for educational attainment and other sociodemographic factors decrease the probability of partnership dissolution, whereas dispositions for internalizing symptoms and risk behavior increase the likelihood of partnership dissolution. Integrating genetics and sociodemographic approaches can shed new light on the causes of partnership dynamics by helping us understand what drives the selection processes throughout the life course.https://sociologicalscience.com/articles-v12-4-76/partnership dissolutiondivorcegeneticspolygenic scoresfixed effectsmoba |
spellingShingle | Ruth Eva Jørgensen Rosa Cheesman Ole A. Andreassen Torkild Hovde Lyngstad The Genetics of Partnership Dissolution Sociological Science partnership dissolution divorce genetics polygenic scores fixed effects moba |
title | The Genetics of Partnership Dissolution |
title_full | The Genetics of Partnership Dissolution |
title_fullStr | The Genetics of Partnership Dissolution |
title_full_unstemmed | The Genetics of Partnership Dissolution |
title_short | The Genetics of Partnership Dissolution |
title_sort | genetics of partnership dissolution |
topic | partnership dissolution divorce genetics polygenic scores fixed effects moba |
url | https://sociologicalscience.com/articles-v12-4-76/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ruthevajørgensen thegeneticsofpartnershipdissolution AT rosacheesman thegeneticsofpartnershipdissolution AT oleaandreassen thegeneticsofpartnershipdissolution AT torkildhovdelyngstad thegeneticsofpartnershipdissolution AT ruthevajørgensen geneticsofpartnershipdissolution AT rosacheesman geneticsofpartnershipdissolution AT oleaandreassen geneticsofpartnershipdissolution AT torkildhovdelyngstad geneticsofpartnershipdissolution |