Effects of noble metal poisoning on NH_3-SCR performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst

Nitrogen oxides (NO_x) from diesel exhaust can induce severe air pollution problems. Selective catalytic reduction of NO_x with NH_3( NH_3-SCR) is the dominant technology for NO_x abatement from diesel vehicles, and Cu-SSZ-13, with excellent NH_3 -SCR activity and hydrothermal stability, has been wi...

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Main Authors: XUE Sen, DING Wenqing, HAN Xuewang, CAO Hehe, ZHANG Yan, YU Yunbo, SHAN Yulong, SHAN Wenpo*
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Energy Environmental Protection 2023-12-01
Series:能源环境保护
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Online Access:https://eep1987.com/en/article/4669
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author XUE Sen
DING Wenqing
HAN Xuewang
CAO Hehe
ZHANG Yan
YU Yunbo
SHAN Yulong
SHAN Wenpo*
author_facet XUE Sen
DING Wenqing
HAN Xuewang
CAO Hehe
ZHANG Yan
YU Yunbo
SHAN Yulong
SHAN Wenpo*
author_sort XUE Sen
collection DOAJ
description Nitrogen oxides (NO_x) from diesel exhaust can induce severe air pollution problems. Selective catalytic reduction of NO_x with NH_3( NH_3-SCR) is the dominant technology for NO_x abatement from diesel vehicles, and Cu-SSZ-13, with excellent NH_3 -SCR activity and hydrothermal stability, has been widely used as the NH_3 -SCR catalyst on diesel vehicles of China VI. In the aftertreatment system of diesel vehicles, Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst can be poisoned by the migration of noble metals from oxidation catalysts, and its NH_3-SCR performance will be affected. In this study, the effects of noble metals with different types and concentrations on the performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst were investigated, and the regeneration effects of hydrothermal aging on noble metal poisoning were also analyzed. When the loading amount of noble metal reached a certain level, the performance of Cu-SSZ-13 was significantly affected, especially the high temperature activity. Hydrothermal aging could restore the NO_x conversion of poisoned catalyst to a certain extent, but the formation of N_2O as a byproduct was promoted. Noble metals of Pt and Pd had similar effects on Cu-SSZ-13. The results of XRD (X-ray diffraction) and N_2 physical adsorption showed that the noble metals had no obvious influence on thestructure of Cu-SSZ-13, but they could slightly reduce the specific surface area and pore volume ofthe catalyst. According to the results of separate NH_3 oxidation and NO oxidation, noble metal poisoning could promote the occurrence of side reactions and induce over consumption of NH_3, thus decreasing the NO_x conversion over Cu-SSZ-13 due to lack of reducing agent. This study is helpful to understand the poisoning effects and mechanism of noble metals on commercial Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst for NH_3-SCR.
format Article
id doaj-art-5af5c4ae60c749a7b15237f7c5592f1d
institution Kabale University
issn 2097-4183
language zho
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Editorial Office of Energy Environmental Protection
record_format Article
series 能源环境保护
spelling doaj-art-5af5c4ae60c749a7b15237f7c5592f1d2024-12-13T08:30:43ZzhoEditorial Office of Energy Environmental Protection能源环境保护2097-41832023-12-01376364210.20078/j.eep.20230402Effects of noble metal poisoning on NH_3-SCR performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalystXUE Sen0DING Wenqing1HAN Xuewang2CAO Hehe3ZHANG Yan4YU Yunbo5SHAN Yulong6SHAN Wenpo*7Weichai Power Co., Ltd.1. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 2. Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang UniversityWeichai Power Co., Ltd.1. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 2. Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of SciencesCenter for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences1. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 2. Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences1. Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 2. Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of SciencesNitrogen oxides (NO_x) from diesel exhaust can induce severe air pollution problems. Selective catalytic reduction of NO_x with NH_3( NH_3-SCR) is the dominant technology for NO_x abatement from diesel vehicles, and Cu-SSZ-13, with excellent NH_3 -SCR activity and hydrothermal stability, has been widely used as the NH_3 -SCR catalyst on diesel vehicles of China VI. In the aftertreatment system of diesel vehicles, Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst can be poisoned by the migration of noble metals from oxidation catalysts, and its NH_3-SCR performance will be affected. In this study, the effects of noble metals with different types and concentrations on the performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst were investigated, and the regeneration effects of hydrothermal aging on noble metal poisoning were also analyzed. When the loading amount of noble metal reached a certain level, the performance of Cu-SSZ-13 was significantly affected, especially the high temperature activity. Hydrothermal aging could restore the NO_x conversion of poisoned catalyst to a certain extent, but the formation of N_2O as a byproduct was promoted. Noble metals of Pt and Pd had similar effects on Cu-SSZ-13. The results of XRD (X-ray diffraction) and N_2 physical adsorption showed that the noble metals had no obvious influence on thestructure of Cu-SSZ-13, but they could slightly reduce the specific surface area and pore volume ofthe catalyst. According to the results of separate NH_3 oxidation and NO oxidation, noble metal poisoning could promote the occurrence of side reactions and induce over consumption of NH_3, thus decreasing the NO_x conversion over Cu-SSZ-13 due to lack of reducing agent. This study is helpful to understand the poisoning effects and mechanism of noble metals on commercial Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst for NH_3-SCR.https://eep1987.com/en/article/4669ptpdcu-ssz-13nh3-scrnoble metal poisoninghydrothermal aging
spellingShingle XUE Sen
DING Wenqing
HAN Xuewang
CAO Hehe
ZHANG Yan
YU Yunbo
SHAN Yulong
SHAN Wenpo*
Effects of noble metal poisoning on NH_3-SCR performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst
能源环境保护
pt
pd
cu-ssz-13
nh3-scr
noble metal poisoning
hydrothermal aging
title Effects of noble metal poisoning on NH_3-SCR performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst
title_full Effects of noble metal poisoning on NH_3-SCR performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst
title_fullStr Effects of noble metal poisoning on NH_3-SCR performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Effects of noble metal poisoning on NH_3-SCR performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst
title_short Effects of noble metal poisoning on NH_3-SCR performances of Cu-SSZ-13 catalyst
title_sort effects of noble metal poisoning on nh 3 scr performances of cu ssz 13 catalyst
topic pt
pd
cu-ssz-13
nh3-scr
noble metal poisoning
hydrothermal aging
url https://eep1987.com/en/article/4669
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AT caohehe effectsofnoblemetalpoisoningonnh3scrperformancesofcussz13catalyst
AT zhangyan effectsofnoblemetalpoisoningonnh3scrperformancesofcussz13catalyst
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