Rethinking the roles of pastoralists’ indigenous religious practices in Nuer nation Zone, Gambella Region, South-West Ethiopia

Indigenous religions play a crucial role in shaping the lives of pastoralist communities in the Gambella Region. However, there is a lack of focused studies on the specific roles these religions play among the Nuer pastoralists. Thus, this study aims to explore the roles of indigenous religions amon...

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Main Author: Chayot Gatdet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Arts & Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2025.2451508
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author Chayot Gatdet
author_facet Chayot Gatdet
author_sort Chayot Gatdet
collection DOAJ
description Indigenous religions play a crucial role in shaping the lives of pastoralist communities in the Gambella Region. However, there is a lack of focused studies on the specific roles these religions play among the Nuer pastoralists. Thus, this study aims to explore the roles of indigenous religions among the Nuer pastoralists in the Gambella Region. This study employed a mixed research design. This study used the multistage sampling technique to choose the study areas and participants. Data were collected using an interview schedule and focus group discussions from 156 respondents. The result found that appeasing spirits (82%), sacrifice (89%), divination (76%), and communal ceremonies (94%) were practiced in the study areas. These systems have highly contributed to personal reproduction (55%), farming practices (45%), conflict resolution (60%), forecasting event (48%), healing (60%), and social cohesion (70%), and local governing (50%) among the pastoralists. These indigenous religion systems faced increasing severe exposure to missionary activities (42%), modernization (35), political marginalization (30), and socio-political instability (28) that disrupts traditional governance structures. Thus, the indigenous religion systems serve for both spiritual frameworks and managing socio-economic benefits. Therefore, the concerned organizations should preserve the practices of indigenous religion systems, thereby strengthening the practical interventions.
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spelling doaj-art-5aa5cb3e85bf46ffa89e28254b3ea7312025-01-16T15:16:29ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Arts & Humanities2331-19832025-12-0112110.1080/23311983.2025.2451508Rethinking the roles of pastoralists’ indigenous religious practices in Nuer nation Zone, Gambella Region, South-West EthiopiaChayot Gatdet0College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Department of Rural Development and Agricultural Extension, Gambella University, EthiopiaIndigenous religions play a crucial role in shaping the lives of pastoralist communities in the Gambella Region. However, there is a lack of focused studies on the specific roles these religions play among the Nuer pastoralists. Thus, this study aims to explore the roles of indigenous religions among the Nuer pastoralists in the Gambella Region. This study employed a mixed research design. This study used the multistage sampling technique to choose the study areas and participants. Data were collected using an interview schedule and focus group discussions from 156 respondents. The result found that appeasing spirits (82%), sacrifice (89%), divination (76%), and communal ceremonies (94%) were practiced in the study areas. These systems have highly contributed to personal reproduction (55%), farming practices (45%), conflict resolution (60%), forecasting event (48%), healing (60%), and social cohesion (70%), and local governing (50%) among the pastoralists. These indigenous religion systems faced increasing severe exposure to missionary activities (42%), modernization (35), political marginalization (30), and socio-political instability (28) that disrupts traditional governance structures. Thus, the indigenous religion systems serve for both spiritual frameworks and managing socio-economic benefits. Therefore, the concerned organizations should preserve the practices of indigenous religion systems, thereby strengthening the practical interventions.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2025.2451508Contributionsindigenous religiousNuer Zonepastoralistsand practicesArchaeology
spellingShingle Chayot Gatdet
Rethinking the roles of pastoralists’ indigenous religious practices in Nuer nation Zone, Gambella Region, South-West Ethiopia
Cogent Arts & Humanities
Contributions
indigenous religious
Nuer Zone
pastoralists
and practices
Archaeology
title Rethinking the roles of pastoralists’ indigenous religious practices in Nuer nation Zone, Gambella Region, South-West Ethiopia
title_full Rethinking the roles of pastoralists’ indigenous religious practices in Nuer nation Zone, Gambella Region, South-West Ethiopia
title_fullStr Rethinking the roles of pastoralists’ indigenous religious practices in Nuer nation Zone, Gambella Region, South-West Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Rethinking the roles of pastoralists’ indigenous religious practices in Nuer nation Zone, Gambella Region, South-West Ethiopia
title_short Rethinking the roles of pastoralists’ indigenous religious practices in Nuer nation Zone, Gambella Region, South-West Ethiopia
title_sort rethinking the roles of pastoralists indigenous religious practices in nuer nation zone gambella region south west ethiopia
topic Contributions
indigenous religious
Nuer Zone
pastoralists
and practices
Archaeology
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2025.2451508
work_keys_str_mv AT chayotgatdet rethinkingtherolesofpastoralistsindigenousreligiouspracticesinnuernationzonegambellaregionsouthwestethiopia