Facets of Random Symmetric Edge Polytopes, Degree Sequences, and Clustering

Symmetric edge polytopes are lattice polytopes associated with finite simple graphs that are of interest in both theory and applications. We investigate the facet structure of symmetric edge polytopes for various models of random graphs. For an Erd\H{o}s-Renyi random graph, we identify a threshold p...

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Main Authors: Benjamin Braun, Kaitlin Bruegge, Matthew Kahle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2023-12-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
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Online Access:http://dmtcs.episciences.org/9925/pdf
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author Benjamin Braun
Kaitlin Bruegge
Matthew Kahle
author_facet Benjamin Braun
Kaitlin Bruegge
Matthew Kahle
author_sort Benjamin Braun
collection DOAJ
description Symmetric edge polytopes are lattice polytopes associated with finite simple graphs that are of interest in both theory and applications. We investigate the facet structure of symmetric edge polytopes for various models of random graphs. For an Erd\H{o}s-Renyi random graph, we identify a threshold probability at which with high probability the symmetric edge polytope shares many facet-supporting hyperplanes with that of a complete graph. We also investigate the relationship between the average local clustering, also known as the Watts-Strogatz clustering coefficient, and the number of facets for graphs with either a fixed number of edges or a fixed degree sequence. We use well-known Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling methods to generate empirical evidence that for a fixed degree sequence, higher average local clustering in a connected graph corresponds to higher facet numbers in the associated symmetric edge polytope.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1365-8050
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
record_format Article
series Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
spelling doaj-art-5a1bbe8a0dba4dfa9671614aa91eb1c02025-08-20T03:42:37ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502023-12-01vol. 25:2Combinatorics10.46298/dmtcs.99259925Facets of Random Symmetric Edge Polytopes, Degree Sequences, and ClusteringBenjamin Braunhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-8156Kaitlin BrueggeMatthew KahleSymmetric edge polytopes are lattice polytopes associated with finite simple graphs that are of interest in both theory and applications. We investigate the facet structure of symmetric edge polytopes for various models of random graphs. For an Erd\H{o}s-Renyi random graph, we identify a threshold probability at which with high probability the symmetric edge polytope shares many facet-supporting hyperplanes with that of a complete graph. We also investigate the relationship between the average local clustering, also known as the Watts-Strogatz clustering coefficient, and the number of facets for graphs with either a fixed number of edges or a fixed degree sequence. We use well-known Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling methods to generate empirical evidence that for a fixed degree sequence, higher average local clustering in a connected graph corresponds to higher facet numbers in the associated symmetric edge polytope.http://dmtcs.episciences.org/9925/pdfmathematics - combinatorics
spellingShingle Benjamin Braun
Kaitlin Bruegge
Matthew Kahle
Facets of Random Symmetric Edge Polytopes, Degree Sequences, and Clustering
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
mathematics - combinatorics
title Facets of Random Symmetric Edge Polytopes, Degree Sequences, and Clustering
title_full Facets of Random Symmetric Edge Polytopes, Degree Sequences, and Clustering
title_fullStr Facets of Random Symmetric Edge Polytopes, Degree Sequences, and Clustering
title_full_unstemmed Facets of Random Symmetric Edge Polytopes, Degree Sequences, and Clustering
title_short Facets of Random Symmetric Edge Polytopes, Degree Sequences, and Clustering
title_sort facets of random symmetric edge polytopes degree sequences and clustering
topic mathematics - combinatorics
url http://dmtcs.episciences.org/9925/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT benjaminbraun facetsofrandomsymmetricedgepolytopesdegreesequencesandclustering
AT kaitlinbruegge facetsofrandomsymmetricedgepolytopesdegreesequencesandclustering
AT matthewkahle facetsofrandomsymmetricedgepolytopesdegreesequencesandclustering