Ecocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation

Criminal law plays a unique role in protecting environmental rights. Ecocide as an environmental problem is a global problem that has transcended national borders and turned into environmental pollution and regional and global ecosystem problems. The use of criminal law and determining the guarantee...

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Main Authors: Mehrad Roozbeh, Neusha Ghahremani Afshar, Abbasali Akbari, Mohammad Taghi Alavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahr-e- Danesh Research And Study Institute of Law 2024-03-01
Series:پژوهشهای حقوقی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jlr.sdil.ac.ir/article_181145_a56bd240436c433e79004eee04323879.pdf
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author Mehrad Roozbeh
Neusha Ghahremani Afshar
Abbasali Akbari
Mohammad Taghi Alavi
author_facet Mehrad Roozbeh
Neusha Ghahremani Afshar
Abbasali Akbari
Mohammad Taghi Alavi
author_sort Mehrad Roozbeh
collection DOAJ
description Criminal law plays a unique role in protecting environmental rights. Ecocide as an environmental problem is a global problem that has transcended national borders and turned into environmental pollution and regional and global ecosystem problems. The use of criminal law and determining the guarantee of execution, both in the domestic and international dimensions, to protect environmental rights, will have an effective impact on the protection of the global environment. Internationally, environmental rights are defined as the right to have a good environment. However, this concept is developing and a precise definition of the crime of ecocide of material and spiritual elements and what place ecocide has in the definition of the crime has not yet been provided. Governments, groups, and companies with power and wealth, as the main cause of environmental destruction, what restrictions do they create in establishing and passing laws related to ecocide? This article analytically and descriptively shows that criminal behavior in the field of environmental crimes is a very serious issue. These behaviors include illegal activities related to water and air pollution, destruction of natural resources, illegal hunting and wildlife trade, migration developments, smuggling of biological products, and other activities that harm the environment as destruction. In other words, the purpose of this research is to map where ecocide is located under the criminal law offense and provide directions for future research.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1682-9220
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language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Shahr-e- Danesh Research And Study Institute of Law
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series پژوهشهای حقوقی
spelling doaj-art-5a1af00dfb194ff9bbcf09e2641e1bc02025-01-12T12:22:07ZengShahr-e- Danesh Research And Study Institute of Lawپژوهشهای حقوقی1682-92202717-00202024-03-01225649353210.48300/jlr.2023.408115.2401181145Ecocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental DegradationMehrad Roozbeh0Neusha Ghahremani Afshar1Abbasali Akbari2Mohammad Taghi Alavi3Ph.D. student of Criminal law and criminology, Faculty of Law, Theology and Political Sciences, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, East Azarbaijan, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Law, Theology and Political Sciences, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, West Azarbaijan, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Law, Theology and Political Sciences, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, East Azarbaijan, Iran.Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Law, Theology and Political Sciences, Tabriz University, East Azarbaijan, Iran.Criminal law plays a unique role in protecting environmental rights. Ecocide as an environmental problem is a global problem that has transcended national borders and turned into environmental pollution and regional and global ecosystem problems. The use of criminal law and determining the guarantee of execution, both in the domestic and international dimensions, to protect environmental rights, will have an effective impact on the protection of the global environment. Internationally, environmental rights are defined as the right to have a good environment. However, this concept is developing and a precise definition of the crime of ecocide of material and spiritual elements and what place ecocide has in the definition of the crime has not yet been provided. Governments, groups, and companies with power and wealth, as the main cause of environmental destruction, what restrictions do they create in establishing and passing laws related to ecocide? This article analytically and descriptively shows that criminal behavior in the field of environmental crimes is a very serious issue. These behaviors include illegal activities related to water and air pollution, destruction of natural resources, illegal hunting and wildlife trade, migration developments, smuggling of biological products, and other activities that harm the environment as destruction. In other words, the purpose of this research is to map where ecocide is located under the criminal law offense and provide directions for future research.https://jlr.sdil.ac.ir/article_181145_a56bd240436c433e79004eee04323879.pdfcriminal lawecocidegreen criminologycriminalizationcriminal behavior
spellingShingle Mehrad Roozbeh
Neusha Ghahremani Afshar
Abbasali Akbari
Mohammad Taghi Alavi
Ecocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation
پژوهشهای حقوقی
criminal law
ecocide
green criminology
criminalization
criminal behavior
title Ecocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation
title_full Ecocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation
title_fullStr Ecocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation
title_full_unstemmed Ecocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation
title_short Ecocide in the Light of Criminal Law with the Formation of Criminal Behaviors in Environmental Degradation
title_sort ecocide in the light of criminal law with the formation of criminal behaviors in environmental degradation
topic criminal law
ecocide
green criminology
criminalization
criminal behavior
url https://jlr.sdil.ac.ir/article_181145_a56bd240436c433e79004eee04323879.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mehradroozbeh ecocideinthelightofcriminallawwiththeformationofcriminalbehaviorsinenvironmentaldegradation
AT neushaghahremaniafshar ecocideinthelightofcriminallawwiththeformationofcriminalbehaviorsinenvironmentaldegradation
AT abbasaliakbari ecocideinthelightofcriminallawwiththeformationofcriminalbehaviorsinenvironmentaldegradation
AT mohammadtaghialavi ecocideinthelightofcriminallawwiththeformationofcriminalbehaviorsinenvironmentaldegradation