Socioeconomic Dimensions of German Language Proficiency Among Descendants of the Pre-War Population of Masuria: Narratives from Field Research

This paper examines the ways of using the German language by descendants of pre-war inhabitants of Masuria. A series of semi-structured and unstructured interviews (over 50, 48 of which were transcribed) conducted during field research throughout Masuria showed that the higher proficiency in German...

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Main Author: Piotr Szatkowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Slavic Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Acta Baltico-Slavica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ispan.edu.pl/index.php/abs/article/view/3245
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author Piotr Szatkowski
author_facet Piotr Szatkowski
author_sort Piotr Szatkowski
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the ways of using the German language by descendants of pre-war inhabitants of Masuria. A series of semi-structured and unstructured interviews (over 50, 48 of which were transcribed) conducted during field research throughout Masuria showed that the higher proficiency in German, or at least a less negative attitude towards German compared to the general population of the region, resulted in better socioeconomic chances after the collapse of communism in Poland. Many descendants of pre-war Masurians have used the knowledge of German in education, business, teaching, translation, and NGOs, giving them better chances to adapt to the new, capitalist economy. It was particularly important in the 1990s and 2000s, when Masuria suffered high unemployment rates. The field research was conducted using multiple snowball sampling in Lutheran parishes, German minority organisations and regional NGOs, and local communities.
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spelling doaj-art-58f3a1d03cbc4619b5e85605bf74c0682024-12-31T13:42:16ZengInstitute of Slavic Studies, Polish Academy of SciencesActa Baltico-Slavica2392-23892024-12-014810.11649/abs.3245Socioeconomic Dimensions of German Language Proficiency Among Descendants of the Pre-War Population of Masuria: Narratives from Field ResearchPiotr Szatkowski0Instytut Slawistyki Polskiej Akademii Nauk [Institute of Slavic Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences], Warsaw This paper examines the ways of using the German language by descendants of pre-war inhabitants of Masuria. A series of semi-structured and unstructured interviews (over 50, 48 of which were transcribed) conducted during field research throughout Masuria showed that the higher proficiency in German, or at least a less negative attitude towards German compared to the general population of the region, resulted in better socioeconomic chances after the collapse of communism in Poland. Many descendants of pre-war Masurians have used the knowledge of German in education, business, teaching, translation, and NGOs, giving them better chances to adapt to the new, capitalist economy. It was particularly important in the 1990s and 2000s, when Masuria suffered high unemployment rates. The field research was conducted using multiple snowball sampling in Lutheran parishes, German minority organisations and regional NGOs, and local communities. https://journals.ispan.edu.pl/index.php/abs/article/view/3245MasuriansGerman minority in Polandlanguage practices and biographiesbilingualism
spellingShingle Piotr Szatkowski
Socioeconomic Dimensions of German Language Proficiency Among Descendants of the Pre-War Population of Masuria: Narratives from Field Research
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Masurians
German minority in Poland
language practices and biographies
bilingualism
title Socioeconomic Dimensions of German Language Proficiency Among Descendants of the Pre-War Population of Masuria: Narratives from Field Research
title_full Socioeconomic Dimensions of German Language Proficiency Among Descendants of the Pre-War Population of Masuria: Narratives from Field Research
title_fullStr Socioeconomic Dimensions of German Language Proficiency Among Descendants of the Pre-War Population of Masuria: Narratives from Field Research
title_full_unstemmed Socioeconomic Dimensions of German Language Proficiency Among Descendants of the Pre-War Population of Masuria: Narratives from Field Research
title_short Socioeconomic Dimensions of German Language Proficiency Among Descendants of the Pre-War Population of Masuria: Narratives from Field Research
title_sort socioeconomic dimensions of german language proficiency among descendants of the pre war population of masuria narratives from field research
topic Masurians
German minority in Poland
language practices and biographies
bilingualism
url https://journals.ispan.edu.pl/index.php/abs/article/view/3245
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrszatkowski socioeconomicdimensionsofgermanlanguageproficiencyamongdescendantsoftheprewarpopulationofmasurianarrativesfromfieldresearch