Anti-adipogenic effect of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) hot-water extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte

Sage was extracted to hot water (S-HW) to evaluate its anti-adipogenic effect in 3 T3-L1 adipocytes and oleic acid-induced HepG2 hepatocytes. The accumulation of fat in 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte was reduced by 95 and 32 %, respectively, at 100 μg/mL compared to control. The expression o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ji-Yun Bae, Sung-Sil Hong, Mi-Ja Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464624006388
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841545505134346240
author Ji-Yun Bae
Sung-Sil Hong
Mi-Ja Kim
author_facet Ji-Yun Bae
Sung-Sil Hong
Mi-Ja Kim
author_sort Ji-Yun Bae
collection DOAJ
description Sage was extracted to hot water (S-HW) to evaluate its anti-adipogenic effect in 3 T3-L1 adipocytes and oleic acid-induced HepG2 hepatocytes. The accumulation of fat in 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte was reduced by 95 and 32 %, respectively, at 100 μg/mL compared to control. The expression of adipocyte marker genes (pparγ, c/ebp-α, srebp-1c, ap2, fas, scd1, acc1, and cd36) in 3 T3-L1 adipocytes decreased significantly compared to adipocytes when treated with 100 μg/mL of S-HW (P < 0.05). Similarly, the expression of adipocytes marker genes in HepG2 hepatocyte was significantly reduced at 50 μg/mL of S-HW compared to positive control (P < 0.05). The expression of adipocyte marker proteins also decreased when 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte were treated with S-HW. Therefore, S-HW has confirmed anti-adipogenic effect through the regulation of genes involved in fat accumulation in 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte.
format Article
id doaj-art-58cee28bbd0f4870a229a7cd6e83bb22
institution Kabale University
issn 1756-4646
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Functional Foods
spelling doaj-art-58cee28bbd0f4870a229a7cd6e83bb222025-01-12T05:24:44ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462025-01-01124106635Anti-adipogenic effect of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) hot-water extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyteJi-Yun Bae0Sung-Sil Hong1Mi-Ja Kim2Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Health Science, Kangwon National University, Samcheok, Gangwon 25949, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Kangwon National University, Samcheok, Gangwon 25949, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authors.Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Health Science, Kangwon National University, Samcheok, Gangwon 25949, Republic of Korea; Corresponding authors.Sage was extracted to hot water (S-HW) to evaluate its anti-adipogenic effect in 3 T3-L1 adipocytes and oleic acid-induced HepG2 hepatocytes. The accumulation of fat in 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte was reduced by 95 and 32 %, respectively, at 100 μg/mL compared to control. The expression of adipocyte marker genes (pparγ, c/ebp-α, srebp-1c, ap2, fas, scd1, acc1, and cd36) in 3 T3-L1 adipocytes decreased significantly compared to adipocytes when treated with 100 μg/mL of S-HW (P < 0.05). Similarly, the expression of adipocytes marker genes in HepG2 hepatocyte was significantly reduced at 50 μg/mL of S-HW compared to positive control (P < 0.05). The expression of adipocyte marker proteins also decreased when 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte were treated with S-HW. Therefore, S-HW has confirmed anti-adipogenic effect through the regulation of genes involved in fat accumulation in 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464624006388SageHot-water extract3 T3-L1HepG2Anti-obesity
spellingShingle Ji-Yun Bae
Sung-Sil Hong
Mi-Ja Kim
Anti-adipogenic effect of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) hot-water extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte
Journal of Functional Foods
Sage
Hot-water extract
3 T3-L1
HepG2
Anti-obesity
title Anti-adipogenic effect of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) hot-water extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte
title_full Anti-adipogenic effect of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) hot-water extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte
title_fullStr Anti-adipogenic effect of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) hot-water extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte
title_full_unstemmed Anti-adipogenic effect of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) hot-water extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte
title_short Anti-adipogenic effect of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) hot-water extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte
title_sort anti adipogenic effect of sage salvia officinalis l hot water extract on 3t3 l1 adipocyte and hepg2 hepatocyte
topic Sage
Hot-water extract
3 T3-L1
HepG2
Anti-obesity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464624006388
work_keys_str_mv AT jiyunbae antiadipogeniceffectofsagesalviaofficinalislhotwaterextracton3t3l1adipocyteandhepg2hepatocyte
AT sungsilhong antiadipogeniceffectofsagesalviaofficinalislhotwaterextracton3t3l1adipocyteandhepg2hepatocyte
AT mijakim antiadipogeniceffectofsagesalviaofficinalislhotwaterextracton3t3l1adipocyteandhepg2hepatocyte