Anti-adipogenic effect of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) hot-water extract on 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte
Sage was extracted to hot water (S-HW) to evaluate its anti-adipogenic effect in 3 T3-L1 adipocytes and oleic acid-induced HepG2 hepatocytes. The accumulation of fat in 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte was reduced by 95 and 32 %, respectively, at 100 μg/mL compared to control. The expression o...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Functional Foods |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464624006388 |
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| Summary: | Sage was extracted to hot water (S-HW) to evaluate its anti-adipogenic effect in 3 T3-L1 adipocytes and oleic acid-induced HepG2 hepatocytes. The accumulation of fat in 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte was reduced by 95 and 32 %, respectively, at 100 μg/mL compared to control. The expression of adipocyte marker genes (pparγ, c/ebp-α, srebp-1c, ap2, fas, scd1, acc1, and cd36) in 3 T3-L1 adipocytes decreased significantly compared to adipocytes when treated with 100 μg/mL of S-HW (P < 0.05). Similarly, the expression of adipocytes marker genes in HepG2 hepatocyte was significantly reduced at 50 μg/mL of S-HW compared to positive control (P < 0.05). The expression of adipocyte marker proteins also decreased when 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte were treated with S-HW. Therefore, S-HW has confirmed anti-adipogenic effect through the regulation of genes involved in fat accumulation in 3 T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 hepatocyte. |
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| ISSN: | 1756-4646 |