A Beam of Light on the Dark Side of the Moon: A Critical Review on the Book Women in Ancient Persia

While none of the possible historical sources of Achaemenid royal libraries are available to us, with the exception of Darius the Great’s inscription at Behistun and the Cyrus Cylinder, we do not have any other chronicle inscriptions of this period. A major part of the history of the Achaemenid era...

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Main Author: Ehsan Ahmadinya
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS) 2021-10-01
Series:پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
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Online Access:https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_6968_9ade195ec6fe29b1b97ea6d9d524a21f.pdf
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author Ehsan Ahmadinya
author_facet Ehsan Ahmadinya
author_sort Ehsan Ahmadinya
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description While none of the possible historical sources of Achaemenid royal libraries are available to us, with the exception of Darius the Great’s inscription at Behistun and the Cyrus Cylinder, we do not have any other chronicle inscriptions of this period. A major part of the history of the Achaemenid era has been based on the information given from Greek and sometimes Jewish sources, which researchers often point out shortcomings, contradictions, and even their narrative nature. With the development and expansion of the new archeology since the 1960’s up to now, and exploring the most important Achaemenid centers, whose discoveries began about a century earlier, a large amount of inscriptional information as well as information derived from the interpretation of material culture made available to researchers. Among them, the discovery and reading of a significant number of tablets belonging to the Achaemenid administrative and economic archives of some states, such as Pars and Babylon, reveal new information on the Achaemenid administrative and economic mechanisms. In addition, through this information, researchers have been able to extract valuable information from court individuals, as well as socio-historical and Juridical trends, and even specialization in artistic events. According to them, Achaemenid history is brought closer to reality. The evolution of academic science from the middle of the twentieth century led to more specialized science, and social developments at that time also resulted in the formation of movements such as feminism and similar cases. The debates in these new branches have led the way to research into a wide range of history and have led to significant discoveries and perspectives. Maria Brosius is among the scholars who, according to this trend, presented their studies on Achaemenid women in the form of a doctoral thesis and then a book entitled “Women in Ancient Iran (331-559)”. This article reviews and criticizes this book along with one of its Persian translations.
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spelling doaj-art-58c2264c1b084ad7a199c4662e43a5a82025-01-08T05:42:01ZfasInstitute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS)پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی2383-16502021-10-0121812810.30465/crtls.2021.69686968A Beam of Light on the Dark Side of the Moon: A Critical Review on the Book Women in Ancient PersiaEhsan Ahmadinya0PhD Student in Archaeology, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranWhile none of the possible historical sources of Achaemenid royal libraries are available to us, with the exception of Darius the Great’s inscription at Behistun and the Cyrus Cylinder, we do not have any other chronicle inscriptions of this period. A major part of the history of the Achaemenid era has been based on the information given from Greek and sometimes Jewish sources, which researchers often point out shortcomings, contradictions, and even their narrative nature. With the development and expansion of the new archeology since the 1960’s up to now, and exploring the most important Achaemenid centers, whose discoveries began about a century earlier, a large amount of inscriptional information as well as information derived from the interpretation of material culture made available to researchers. Among them, the discovery and reading of a significant number of tablets belonging to the Achaemenid administrative and economic archives of some states, such as Pars and Babylon, reveal new information on the Achaemenid administrative and economic mechanisms. In addition, through this information, researchers have been able to extract valuable information from court individuals, as well as socio-historical and Juridical trends, and even specialization in artistic events. According to them, Achaemenid history is brought closer to reality. The evolution of academic science from the middle of the twentieth century led to more specialized science, and social developments at that time also resulted in the formation of movements such as feminism and similar cases. The debates in these new branches have led the way to research into a wide range of history and have led to significant discoveries and perspectives. Maria Brosius is among the scholars who, according to this trend, presented their studies on Achaemenid women in the form of a doctoral thesis and then a book entitled “Women in Ancient Iran (331-559)”. This article reviews and criticizes this book along with one of its Persian translations.https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_6968_9ade195ec6fe29b1b97ea6d9d524a21f.pdfwomenachaemenidmaria brosiusmahmoud tolouiarchaeology
spellingShingle Ehsan Ahmadinya
A Beam of Light on the Dark Side of the Moon: A Critical Review on the Book Women in Ancient Persia
پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
women
achaemenid
maria brosius
mahmoud toloui
archaeology
title A Beam of Light on the Dark Side of the Moon: A Critical Review on the Book Women in Ancient Persia
title_full A Beam of Light on the Dark Side of the Moon: A Critical Review on the Book Women in Ancient Persia
title_fullStr A Beam of Light on the Dark Side of the Moon: A Critical Review on the Book Women in Ancient Persia
title_full_unstemmed A Beam of Light on the Dark Side of the Moon: A Critical Review on the Book Women in Ancient Persia
title_short A Beam of Light on the Dark Side of the Moon: A Critical Review on the Book Women in Ancient Persia
title_sort beam of light on the dark side of the moon a critical review on the book women in ancient persia
topic women
achaemenid
maria brosius
mahmoud toloui
archaeology
url https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_6968_9ade195ec6fe29b1b97ea6d9d524a21f.pdf
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