CONTACT STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF FINGER SEAL CONSIDERING THERMAL EFFECT

As a flexible high-speed dynamic sealing device,the finger seal has a good application prospect in high-speed sealing parts of aircraft engines and gas turbines. However,Under high-speed and high temperature conditions, friction heat and ambient temperature have a significant impact on contact stren...

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Main Authors: ZHANG YanChao, JIAO Dandan, WU LuJi, ZHAO Rui, CUI YaHui, RAN BaoChun, WANG Wei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength 2019-01-01
Series:Jixie qiangdu
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Online Access:http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2019.02.025
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author ZHANG YanChao
JIAO Dandan
WU LuJi
ZHAO Rui
CUI YaHui
RAN BaoChun
WANG Wei
author_facet ZHANG YanChao
JIAO Dandan
WU LuJi
ZHAO Rui
CUI YaHui
RAN BaoChun
WANG Wei
author_sort ZHANG YanChao
collection DOAJ
description As a flexible high-speed dynamic sealing device,the finger seal has a good application prospect in high-speed sealing parts of aircraft engines and gas turbines. However,Under high-speed and high temperature conditions, friction heat and ambient temperature have a significant impact on contact strength and sealing performance of the finger seal. So exploring its influence mechanism becomes the key problem of finger seal design. Therefore,based on the actual working conditions,converting the friction heat to the heat flux density boundary condition,considering working temperature,a coupled thermal structural analysis model of the finger seal system is built,and the influence of thermal effect on the contact strength of the finger seal/rotor pair is studied,then it verified by tests. The results show that friction heat has an important influence on the contact strength of the sealing pair at high speed. Under normal temperature conditions,the local temperature of the finger seal rises above 370℃ because of friction effect,and the contact pressure at finger foot/rotor friction pair increases by nearly 10%. Under high temperature conditions,when the thermal effects are considered,local contact pressure is reduced by 90%. The performance test results show that,the maximum error between theoretical and test result is only 16.5% under pressure of 0.4 MPa,while the maximum error reaches 72.8% when thermal effect is not considered,which verified the necessity of thermal effect and the rationality of thermal analysis method. So the study provides an important reference for the design of finger seal under high temperature and high speed conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-588824f8af494a05ab8514f8b1d1f14b
institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9669
language zho
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength
record_format Article
series Jixie qiangdu
spelling doaj-art-588824f8af494a05ab8514f8b1d1f14b2025-01-15T02:30:17ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical StrengthJixie qiangdu1001-96692019-01-014141341830604360CONTACT STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF FINGER SEAL CONSIDERING THERMAL EFFECTZHANG YanChaoJIAO DandanWU LuJiZHAO RuiCUI YaHuiRAN BaoChunWANG WeiAs a flexible high-speed dynamic sealing device,the finger seal has a good application prospect in high-speed sealing parts of aircraft engines and gas turbines. However,Under high-speed and high temperature conditions, friction heat and ambient temperature have a significant impact on contact strength and sealing performance of the finger seal. So exploring its influence mechanism becomes the key problem of finger seal design. Therefore,based on the actual working conditions,converting the friction heat to the heat flux density boundary condition,considering working temperature,a coupled thermal structural analysis model of the finger seal system is built,and the influence of thermal effect on the contact strength of the finger seal/rotor pair is studied,then it verified by tests. The results show that friction heat has an important influence on the contact strength of the sealing pair at high speed. Under normal temperature conditions,the local temperature of the finger seal rises above 370℃ because of friction effect,and the contact pressure at finger foot/rotor friction pair increases by nearly 10%. Under high temperature conditions,when the thermal effects are considered,local contact pressure is reduced by 90%. The performance test results show that,the maximum error between theoretical and test result is only 16.5% under pressure of 0.4 MPa,while the maximum error reaches 72.8% when thermal effect is not considered,which verified the necessity of thermal effect and the rationality of thermal analysis method. So the study provides an important reference for the design of finger seal under high temperature and high speed conditions.http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2019.02.025Finger sealThermal structural couplingFriction heatContact strengthHeat effect
spellingShingle ZHANG YanChao
JIAO Dandan
WU LuJi
ZHAO Rui
CUI YaHui
RAN BaoChun
WANG Wei
CONTACT STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF FINGER SEAL CONSIDERING THERMAL EFFECT
Jixie qiangdu
Finger seal
Thermal structural coupling
Friction heat
Contact strength
Heat effect
title CONTACT STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF FINGER SEAL CONSIDERING THERMAL EFFECT
title_full CONTACT STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF FINGER SEAL CONSIDERING THERMAL EFFECT
title_fullStr CONTACT STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF FINGER SEAL CONSIDERING THERMAL EFFECT
title_full_unstemmed CONTACT STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF FINGER SEAL CONSIDERING THERMAL EFFECT
title_short CONTACT STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF FINGER SEAL CONSIDERING THERMAL EFFECT
title_sort contact strength analysis of finger seal considering thermal effect
topic Finger seal
Thermal structural coupling
Friction heat
Contact strength
Heat effect
url http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2019.02.025
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangyanchao contactstrengthanalysisoffingersealconsideringthermaleffect
AT jiaodandan contactstrengthanalysisoffingersealconsideringthermaleffect
AT wuluji contactstrengthanalysisoffingersealconsideringthermaleffect
AT zhaorui contactstrengthanalysisoffingersealconsideringthermaleffect
AT cuiyahui contactstrengthanalysisoffingersealconsideringthermaleffect
AT ranbaochun contactstrengthanalysisoffingersealconsideringthermaleffect
AT wangwei contactstrengthanalysisoffingersealconsideringthermaleffect