Field redefinitions and evolutions in relativistic Navier-Stokes

Abstract In recent years the equations of relativistic first-order viscous hydrodynamics, that is, the relativistic version of Navier-Stokes, have been shown to be well posed and causal under appropriate field redefinitions, also known as hydrodynamic frames. We perform real-time evolutions of these...

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Main Authors: Yago Bea, Pau Figueras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2024)110
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author Yago Bea
Pau Figueras
author_facet Yago Bea
Pau Figueras
author_sort Yago Bea
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In recent years the equations of relativistic first-order viscous hydrodynamics, that is, the relativistic version of Navier-Stokes, have been shown to be well posed and causal under appropriate field redefinitions, also known as hydrodynamic frames. We perform real-time evolutions of these equations for a conformal fluid and explore, quantitatively, the consequences of using different causal frames for different sets of initial data. By defining specific criteria, we make precise and provide evidence for the statement that the arbitrarily chosen frame does not affect the physics up to first order, as long as the system is in the effective field theory regime. Motivated by the physics of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions we also explore systems which are marginally in the effective field theory regime, finding that even under these circumstances the first order physics is robust under field redefinitions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1029-8479
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher SpringerOpen
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series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-57f9abfaff5d40f1aab56fcf78000b512024-12-08T12:09:05ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-11-0120241113710.1007/JHEP11(2024)110Field redefinitions and evolutions in relativistic Navier-StokesYago Bea0Pau Figueras1Departament de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica and Institut de Ciències del Cosmos (ICC), Universitat de BarcelonaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of LondonAbstract In recent years the equations of relativistic first-order viscous hydrodynamics, that is, the relativistic version of Navier-Stokes, have been shown to be well posed and causal under appropriate field redefinitions, also known as hydrodynamic frames. We perform real-time evolutions of these equations for a conformal fluid and explore, quantitatively, the consequences of using different causal frames for different sets of initial data. By defining specific criteria, we make precise and provide evidence for the statement that the arbitrarily chosen frame does not affect the physics up to first order, as long as the system is in the effective field theory regime. Motivated by the physics of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions we also explore systems which are marginally in the effective field theory regime, finding that even under these circumstances the first order physics is robust under field redefinitions.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2024)110Field Theory HydrodynamicsHolography and HydrodynamicsQuark-Gluon Plasma
spellingShingle Yago Bea
Pau Figueras
Field redefinitions and evolutions in relativistic Navier-Stokes
Journal of High Energy Physics
Field Theory Hydrodynamics
Holography and Hydrodynamics
Quark-Gluon Plasma
title Field redefinitions and evolutions in relativistic Navier-Stokes
title_full Field redefinitions and evolutions in relativistic Navier-Stokes
title_fullStr Field redefinitions and evolutions in relativistic Navier-Stokes
title_full_unstemmed Field redefinitions and evolutions in relativistic Navier-Stokes
title_short Field redefinitions and evolutions in relativistic Navier-Stokes
title_sort field redefinitions and evolutions in relativistic navier stokes
topic Field Theory Hydrodynamics
Holography and Hydrodynamics
Quark-Gluon Plasma
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2024)110
work_keys_str_mv AT yagobea fieldredefinitionsandevolutionsinrelativisticnavierstokes
AT paufigueras fieldredefinitionsandevolutionsinrelativisticnavierstokes