Optimizing orthodontic anchorage: comparative evaluation of larger diameter, shorter length mini-implants for enhanced mechanical stability

Aim: We aim to assess and contrast the mechanical stability of two mini-implant designs, featuring larger diameters and shorter lengths, for orthodontic anchorage against a conventional group of implants. Materials and methods: Three groups of mini-implant underwent testing: the implants i...

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Main Authors: Swapnil Junnarkar, Anand Sabane, Amol Patil, Meenal Tepan, Tanisha Rout, Sonakshi Sharma, Arati Gholap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2024-12-01
Series:Folia Medica
Online Access:https://foliamedica.bg/article/130813/download/pdf/
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author Swapnil Junnarkar
Anand Sabane
Amol Patil
Meenal Tepan
Tanisha Rout
Sonakshi Sharma
Arati Gholap
author_facet Swapnil Junnarkar
Anand Sabane
Amol Patil
Meenal Tepan
Tanisha Rout
Sonakshi Sharma
Arati Gholap
author_sort Swapnil Junnarkar
collection DOAJ
description Aim: We aim to assess and contrast the mechanical stability of two mini-implant designs, featuring larger diameters and shorter lengths, for orthodontic anchorage against a conventional group of implants. Materials and methods: Three groups of mini-implant underwent testing: the implants in Group 1 were 2.5 mm in diameter and 4 mm in length; the implants in Group 2 were 3 mm in diameter and 3 mm in length; and the conventional group implants were 1.3 mm in diameter and 7 mm in length. Both types were Abso Anchor mini-implants (Dentos Inc.). The implants’ mechanical stability was assessed using the maximum insertion torque (MIT), the maximum removal torque (MRT), and the angulated lateral displacement tests for compression and tension force vectors. Fourteen mini-implants of each design were used to measure MIT and MRT. Seven mini-implants of each design were tested for lateral displacement. Results: Torque tests - Group 2 mini-implants showed superior primary stability with higher MIT and MRT values compared to Group 1 and the conventional group implants. Lateral displacement tests - Group 2 mini-implants required significantly greater compressive force than those in Group 1 and the conventional group. Tension force for lateral displacements was similar between the three groups. Conclusion: Group 2 mini-implants, with larger diameters and shorter lengths, demonstrated superior primary stability over Group 1 implants. Despite the differences in compressive force, all three groups performed similarly under tension in lateral displacement tests.
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issn 1314-2143
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spelling doaj-art-57d057523c8244609f4b64a4101e5ad32025-01-07T08:30:12ZengPensoft PublishersFolia Medica1314-21432024-12-0166684986210.3897/folmed.66.e130813130813Optimizing orthodontic anchorage: comparative evaluation of larger diameter, shorter length mini-implants for enhanced mechanical stabilitySwapnil Junnarkar0Anand Sabane1Amol Patil2Meenal Tepan3Tanisha Rout4Sonakshi Sharma5Arati Gholap6Bharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and HospitalBharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and HospitalBharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and HospitalBharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and HospitalBharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and HospitalBharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and HospitalBharati Vidyapeeth Dental College and HospitalAim: We aim to assess and contrast the mechanical stability of two mini-implant designs, featuring larger diameters and shorter lengths, for orthodontic anchorage against a conventional group of implants. Materials and methods: Three groups of mini-implant underwent testing: the implants in Group 1 were 2.5 mm in diameter and 4 mm in length; the implants in Group 2 were 3 mm in diameter and 3 mm in length; and the conventional group implants were 1.3 mm in diameter and 7 mm in length. Both types were Abso Anchor mini-implants (Dentos Inc.). The implants’ mechanical stability was assessed using the maximum insertion torque (MIT), the maximum removal torque (MRT), and the angulated lateral displacement tests for compression and tension force vectors. Fourteen mini-implants of each design were used to measure MIT and MRT. Seven mini-implants of each design were tested for lateral displacement. Results: Torque tests - Group 2 mini-implants showed superior primary stability with higher MIT and MRT values compared to Group 1 and the conventional group implants. Lateral displacement tests - Group 2 mini-implants required significantly greater compressive force than those in Group 1 and the conventional group. Tension force for lateral displacements was similar between the three groups. Conclusion: Group 2 mini-implants, with larger diameters and shorter lengths, demonstrated superior primary stability over Group 1 implants. Despite the differences in compressive force, all three groups performed similarly under tension in lateral displacement tests.https://foliamedica.bg/article/130813/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Swapnil Junnarkar
Anand Sabane
Amol Patil
Meenal Tepan
Tanisha Rout
Sonakshi Sharma
Arati Gholap
Optimizing orthodontic anchorage: comparative evaluation of larger diameter, shorter length mini-implants for enhanced mechanical stability
Folia Medica
title Optimizing orthodontic anchorage: comparative evaluation of larger diameter, shorter length mini-implants for enhanced mechanical stability
title_full Optimizing orthodontic anchorage: comparative evaluation of larger diameter, shorter length mini-implants for enhanced mechanical stability
title_fullStr Optimizing orthodontic anchorage: comparative evaluation of larger diameter, shorter length mini-implants for enhanced mechanical stability
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing orthodontic anchorage: comparative evaluation of larger diameter, shorter length mini-implants for enhanced mechanical stability
title_short Optimizing orthodontic anchorage: comparative evaluation of larger diameter, shorter length mini-implants for enhanced mechanical stability
title_sort optimizing orthodontic anchorage comparative evaluation of larger diameter shorter length mini implants for enhanced mechanical stability
url https://foliamedica.bg/article/130813/download/pdf/
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