Allelopathic effect of Piper aduncum L. leaf extract on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. as model organism
The presented study was conducted to evaluate the allelopathic effect of the aqueous extract and ethanolic extract of Piper aduncum L. (spiked peper) on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. (mung bean). Seed germination percentage (GP) was monitored at 8 hours after treatment (HAT), 24 HAT and 4...
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University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Kragujevac Journal of Science |
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| Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9636/2024/1450-96362402073C.pdf |
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| author | Casas Vanessa Jay M. Melencion Merced G. Toledo Joliesa Mae S. Lituañas Chris Rey M. Pescadero Iris R. Acma Florfe M. |
| author_facet | Casas Vanessa Jay M. Melencion Merced G. Toledo Joliesa Mae S. Lituañas Chris Rey M. Pescadero Iris R. Acma Florfe M. |
| author_sort | Casas Vanessa Jay M. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The presented study was conducted to evaluate the allelopathic effect of the aqueous extract and ethanolic extract of Piper aduncum L. (spiked peper) on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. (mung bean). Seed germination percentage (GP) was monitored at 8 hours after treatment (HAT), 24 HAT and 48 HAT. Further, radicle length was examined 48 HAT. The results indicated that after treatment with 1:10 aqueous extract GP was 40%, while after 1:100 ethanolic extract GP was 11.11%, showing significant decrease in seed germination of V. radiata at 24 HAT. At 48 HAT, all concentrations showed no significant difference from the control, except 1:10 ethanolic extract, which completely inhibited radicle growth, preventing seed germination. Moreover, at 48 HAT, same treatments induced significant decrease in the radicle length compared to the control. Consequently, P. aduncum extracts demonstrated a dose-dependent phytotoxic effect on V. radiata which negatively impacted V. radiata seeds at higher concentrations in both aqueous and ethanolic extracts. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-57a3273b5566494dba26f2e6637d3a17 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1450-9636 2466-5509 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Kragujevac Journal of Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-57a3273b5566494dba26f2e6637d3a172025-01-08T16:26:53ZengUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of ScienceKragujevac Journal of Science1450-96362466-55092024-01-01462738010.5937/KgJSci2402073C1450-96362402073CAllelopathic effect of Piper aduncum L. leaf extract on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. as model organismCasas Vanessa Jay M.0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2728-2516Melencion Merced G.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6610-5230Toledo Joliesa Mae S.2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2079-9107Lituañas Chris Rey M.3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8584-3757Pescadero Iris R.4https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7044-1214Acma Florfe M.5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0453-8575Central Mindanao University, Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Musuan, Maramag, Bukidnon, PhilippinesCentral Mindanao University, Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Musuan, Maramag, Bukidnon, PhilippinesCentral Mindanao University, Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Musuan, Maramag, Bukidnon, PhilippinesCentral Mindanao University, Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Musuan, Maramag, Bukidnon, PhilippinesCentral Mindanao University, College of Agriculture, Department of Plant Pathology, Musuan, Maramag, Bukidnon, PhilippinesCentral Mindanao University, Institute of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Mindanao, Musuan, Maramag, Bukidnon, PhilippinesThe presented study was conducted to evaluate the allelopathic effect of the aqueous extract and ethanolic extract of Piper aduncum L. (spiked peper) on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. (mung bean). Seed germination percentage (GP) was monitored at 8 hours after treatment (HAT), 24 HAT and 48 HAT. Further, radicle length was examined 48 HAT. The results indicated that after treatment with 1:10 aqueous extract GP was 40%, while after 1:100 ethanolic extract GP was 11.11%, showing significant decrease in seed germination of V. radiata at 24 HAT. At 48 HAT, all concentrations showed no significant difference from the control, except 1:10 ethanolic extract, which completely inhibited radicle growth, preventing seed germination. Moreover, at 48 HAT, same treatments induced significant decrease in the radicle length compared to the control. Consequently, P. aduncum extracts demonstrated a dose-dependent phytotoxic effect on V. radiata which negatively impacted V. radiata seeds at higher concentrations in both aqueous and ethanolic extracts.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9636/2024/1450-96362402073C.pdfradicle lengthinvasive plantallelopathy |
| spellingShingle | Casas Vanessa Jay M. Melencion Merced G. Toledo Joliesa Mae S. Lituañas Chris Rey M. Pescadero Iris R. Acma Florfe M. Allelopathic effect of Piper aduncum L. leaf extract on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. as model organism Kragujevac Journal of Science radicle length invasive plant allelopathy |
| title | Allelopathic effect of Piper aduncum L. leaf extract on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. as model organism |
| title_full | Allelopathic effect of Piper aduncum L. leaf extract on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. as model organism |
| title_fullStr | Allelopathic effect of Piper aduncum L. leaf extract on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. as model organism |
| title_full_unstemmed | Allelopathic effect of Piper aduncum L. leaf extract on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. as model organism |
| title_short | Allelopathic effect of Piper aduncum L. leaf extract on the seed germination of Vigna radiata L. as model organism |
| title_sort | allelopathic effect of piper aduncum l leaf extract on the seed germination of vigna radiata l as model organism |
| topic | radicle length invasive plant allelopathy |
| url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9636/2024/1450-96362402073C.pdf |
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