Effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture combined with EEG Biomimetic Electrical Stimulation on Evoked Potential of Patients with Persistent Vegetative State

Objective:To observe the effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with EEG biomimetic electrical stimulation on brainstem auditory evoked potential (BEAP) and somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) in patients with persistent vegetative state (PVS).Methods:A total of ninety patients with PVS tre...

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Main Authors: Lixia DENG, Jiquan LIU, Liangxiang ZHANG, Xiao LV, Xing CHEN, Yigang FENG, Yingying NI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine 2020-04-01
Series:康复学报
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Online Access:http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2020.02005
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author Lixia DENG
Jiquan LIU
Liangxiang ZHANG
Xiao LV
Xing CHEN
Yigang FENG
Yingying NI
author_facet Lixia DENG
Jiquan LIU
Liangxiang ZHANG
Xiao LV
Xing CHEN
Yigang FENG
Yingying NI
author_sort Lixia DENG
collection DOAJ
description Objective:To observe the effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with EEG biomimetic electrical stimulation on brainstem auditory evoked potential (BEAP) and somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) in patients with persistent vegetative state (PVS).Methods:A total of ninety patients with PVS treated in the PVS awareness center of Guangdong 999 Brain hospital were randomly divided into Acupuncture group, Bionic electricity group and Combined group, with thirty cases in each group. All groups were given routine treatment, including basic management, hyperbaric oxygen therapy and drug treatment etc. In addition, the Acupuncture group received Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture, the refreshement treatment, at which the main acupoints were Shuigou, bilateral Neiguan, bilateral Sanyinjiao, and the auxiliary acupoints were Jiquan, Chize and Weizhong acupoints, once a day, the Bionic electricity group received the treatment of EEG bionic electrical stimulation, the main electrode were placed at GB 12 and BL 10, each treatment was for a continuous 99 min followed by a rest of 30 min, followed by another 99 min, once a day, the Combined group received Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with EEG bionic electrical stimulation, once a day. Three groups were treated continuously for thirty days. On the day before treatment and the day after treatment, the consciousness state of the three groups was assessed by the revised coma recovery scale (CRS-R), and the grades of BAEP, SEP and the changes of latency and interval of each wave on the affected side were monitored by electromyographic evoked potential.Results:Before treatment, there was no significant difference of the CRS-R scores, the grades of SEP and BAEP, the latency of I, V, P15, N20, P38 wave and I-V wave interval in three groups (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). Compared with before treatment, the CRS-R scores after treatment were significantly higher, the grades of SEP and BAEP after treatment were significantly lower, the latency of I, V, P15, N20, P38 wave and I-V wave interval were significantly shorter, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Compared with the Acupuncture group and the Bionic electric group after treatment, the CRS-R scores of the Combined group were higher, the grades of SEP and BAEP in the Combined group were lower, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). The latency of I, V, P15, N20, P38 wave and I-V wave interval in the Combined group after treatment were significantly shorter than those of the Acupuncture group and the Bionic electricity group, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with EEG biomimetic electrical stimulation is helpful to promote the consciousness recovery of PVS patients, improving the clinical effect of awakening, and improve SEP and BAEP in patients with persistent vegetative state.
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spelling doaj-art-57550736c9504e75b35906809c5acbe62025-01-14T10:03:56ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282020-04-013010811323131463Effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture combined with EEG Biomimetic Electrical Stimulation on Evoked Potential of Patients with Persistent Vegetative StateLixia DENGJiquan LIULiangxiang ZHANGXiao LVXing CHENYigang FENGYingying NIObjective:To observe the effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with EEG biomimetic electrical stimulation on brainstem auditory evoked potential (BEAP) and somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) in patients with persistent vegetative state (PVS).Methods:A total of ninety patients with PVS treated in the PVS awareness center of Guangdong 999 Brain hospital were randomly divided into Acupuncture group, Bionic electricity group and Combined group, with thirty cases in each group. All groups were given routine treatment, including basic management, hyperbaric oxygen therapy and drug treatment etc. In addition, the Acupuncture group received Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture, the refreshement treatment, at which the main acupoints were Shuigou, bilateral Neiguan, bilateral Sanyinjiao, and the auxiliary acupoints were Jiquan, Chize and Weizhong acupoints, once a day, the Bionic electricity group received the treatment of EEG bionic electrical stimulation, the main electrode were placed at GB 12 and BL 10, each treatment was for a continuous 99 min followed by a rest of 30 min, followed by another 99 min, once a day, the Combined group received Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with EEG bionic electrical stimulation, once a day. Three groups were treated continuously for thirty days. On the day before treatment and the day after treatment, the consciousness state of the three groups was assessed by the revised coma recovery scale (CRS-R), and the grades of BAEP, SEP and the changes of latency and interval of each wave on the affected side were monitored by electromyographic evoked potential.Results:Before treatment, there was no significant difference of the CRS-R scores, the grades of SEP and BAEP, the latency of I, V, P15, N20, P38 wave and I-V wave interval in three groups (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). Compared with before treatment, the CRS-R scores after treatment were significantly higher, the grades of SEP and BAEP after treatment were significantly lower, the latency of I, V, P15, N20, P38 wave and I-V wave interval were significantly shorter, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Compared with the Acupuncture group and the Bionic electric group after treatment, the CRS-R scores of the Combined group were higher, the grades of SEP and BAEP in the Combined group were lower, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). The latency of I, V, P15, N20, P38 wave and I-V wave interval in the Combined group after treatment were significantly shorter than those of the Acupuncture group and the Bionic electricity group, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture combined with EEG biomimetic electrical stimulation is helpful to promote the consciousness recovery of PVS patients, improving the clinical effect of awakening, and improve SEP and BAEP in patients with persistent vegetative state.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2020.02005persistent vegetative stateXingnao KaiqiaoacupunctureEEG biomimetic electrical stimulationbrainstem auditory evoked potentialsomatosensory evoked potential
spellingShingle Lixia DENG
Jiquan LIU
Liangxiang ZHANG
Xiao LV
Xing CHEN
Yigang FENG
Yingying NI
Effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture combined with EEG Biomimetic Electrical Stimulation on Evoked Potential of Patients with Persistent Vegetative State
康复学报
persistent vegetative state
Xingnao Kaiqiao
acupuncture
EEG biomimetic electrical stimulation
brainstem auditory evoked potential
somatosensory evoked potential
title Effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture combined with EEG Biomimetic Electrical Stimulation on Evoked Potential of Patients with Persistent Vegetative State
title_full Effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture combined with EEG Biomimetic Electrical Stimulation on Evoked Potential of Patients with Persistent Vegetative State
title_fullStr Effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture combined with EEG Biomimetic Electrical Stimulation on Evoked Potential of Patients with Persistent Vegetative State
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture combined with EEG Biomimetic Electrical Stimulation on Evoked Potential of Patients with Persistent Vegetative State
title_short Effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture combined with EEG Biomimetic Electrical Stimulation on Evoked Potential of Patients with Persistent Vegetative State
title_sort effect of xingnao kaiqiao acupuncture combined with eeg biomimetic electrical stimulation on evoked potential of patients with persistent vegetative state
topic persistent vegetative state
Xingnao Kaiqiao
acupuncture
EEG biomimetic electrical stimulation
brainstem auditory evoked potential
somatosensory evoked potential
url http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2020.02005
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