The influence of green trade openness, natural resources rent, institutional quality, and R&D investment on environmental sustainability in the OECD: testing the EKC and LCC hypotheses
IntroductionThis study examines the impact of green trade openness, natural resource rents, institutional quality, and R&D investment on environmental sustainability across OECD countries from 2007 to 2022, testing both the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) and Load Capacity Curve (LCC) hypo...
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| Main Authors: | Abdulateif A. Almulhim, Md Qamruzzaman, Abdullah A. Aljughaiman |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Environmental Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1572439/full |
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