Role of LncRNA score and PVT1 in primary hyperparathyroidism-- a preliminary study

Abstract Background Dysregulated lncRNA score and PVT1 expression may be involved in cancer. However, relationships of lncRNAs with hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid cancer (PC) diagnosis remain mysterious. Methods Using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), expression profil...

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Main Authors: Dongxue Zhang, Bojun Wei, Long Li, Tao Jiang, Xiaoai Yao, Xin Liu, Yuyan Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-021-00509-x
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author Dongxue Zhang
Bojun Wei
Long Li
Tao Jiang
Xiaoai Yao
Xin Liu
Yuyan Sun
author_facet Dongxue Zhang
Bojun Wei
Long Li
Tao Jiang
Xiaoai Yao
Xin Liu
Yuyan Sun
author_sort Dongxue Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Dysregulated lncRNA score and PVT1 expression may be involved in cancer. However, relationships of lncRNAs with hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid cancer (PC) diagnosis remain mysterious. Methods Using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), expression profile of PVT1 was evaluated in 57 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism, including 11 with parathyroid cancer (PC) and 46 with parathyroid adenoma (PA). Results Higher levels of lncRNA score and PVT1 expression were associated with increased serum calcium level after water ingestion and PC risk (P < 0.05). Accordingly, lncRNA score and PVT1 expression were increased with varying degrees of hypercalcemia in PC. A higher level of lncRNA score (but not PVT1) was an independent risk factor of PC, with an AUC up to 0.872 (95% CI: 0.756–0.945, P < 0.001). Moreover, lncRNA score was more valuable (with AUC 0.974, sensitivity of 85.71% and specificity of 100%, respectively) than intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) in predicting risk of PC among patients with hypercalcemia (especially based on greater AUC, P = 0.010). Conclusion Increased lncRNA score is correlated with an elevated level of serum calcium, which may serve as a potential biomarker for PC diagnosis, especially with hypercalcemia. Graphical abstract
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institution Kabale University
issn 1916-0216
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publishDate 2021-04-01
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series Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
spelling doaj-art-56bf3e008259429a88df50567e4dab6c2025-01-02T04:59:11ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery1916-02162021-04-015011810.1186/s40463-021-00509-xRole of LncRNA score and PVT1 in primary hyperparathyroidism-- a preliminary studyDongxue Zhang0Bojun Wei1Long Li2Tao Jiang3Xiaoai Yao4Xin Liu5Yuyan Sun6Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityDepartment of Thyroid and Neck Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Capital Institute of PediatricsDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityDepartment of Medical Genetics and Developmental Biology, Capital Medical UniversityDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityAbstract Background Dysregulated lncRNA score and PVT1 expression may be involved in cancer. However, relationships of lncRNAs with hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid cancer (PC) diagnosis remain mysterious. Methods Using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), expression profile of PVT1 was evaluated in 57 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism, including 11 with parathyroid cancer (PC) and 46 with parathyroid adenoma (PA). Results Higher levels of lncRNA score and PVT1 expression were associated with increased serum calcium level after water ingestion and PC risk (P < 0.05). Accordingly, lncRNA score and PVT1 expression were increased with varying degrees of hypercalcemia in PC. A higher level of lncRNA score (but not PVT1) was an independent risk factor of PC, with an AUC up to 0.872 (95% CI: 0.756–0.945, P < 0.001). Moreover, lncRNA score was more valuable (with AUC 0.974, sensitivity of 85.71% and specificity of 100%, respectively) than intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) in predicting risk of PC among patients with hypercalcemia (especially based on greater AUC, P = 0.010). Conclusion Increased lncRNA score is correlated with an elevated level of serum calcium, which may serve as a potential biomarker for PC diagnosis, especially with hypercalcemia. Graphical abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-021-00509-xLncRNA scorePVT1HypercalcemiaParathyroid cancer
spellingShingle Dongxue Zhang
Bojun Wei
Long Li
Tao Jiang
Xiaoai Yao
Xin Liu
Yuyan Sun
Role of LncRNA score and PVT1 in primary hyperparathyroidism-- a preliminary study
Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
LncRNA score
PVT1
Hypercalcemia
Parathyroid cancer
title Role of LncRNA score and PVT1 in primary hyperparathyroidism-- a preliminary study
title_full Role of LncRNA score and PVT1 in primary hyperparathyroidism-- a preliminary study
title_fullStr Role of LncRNA score and PVT1 in primary hyperparathyroidism-- a preliminary study
title_full_unstemmed Role of LncRNA score and PVT1 in primary hyperparathyroidism-- a preliminary study
title_short Role of LncRNA score and PVT1 in primary hyperparathyroidism-- a preliminary study
title_sort role of lncrna score and pvt1 in primary hyperparathyroidism a preliminary study
topic LncRNA score
PVT1
Hypercalcemia
Parathyroid cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-021-00509-x
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AT taojiang roleoflncrnascoreandpvt1inprimaryhyperparathyroidismapreliminarystudy
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