An Integrated Supply Chain Model for Predicting Demand and Supply and Optimizing Blood Distribution

<i>Background</i>: The blood supply chain (BSC) is crucial for providing safe and sufficient blood, but it faces numerous challenges and needs to be robust and resilient. This study provides a comprehensive model for managing and optimizing the BSC in real-world scenarios, including emer...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pooria Bagher Niakan, Mehdi Keramatpour, Behrouz Afshar-Nadjafi, Alireza Rashidi Komijan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/8/4/134
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846103853562331136
author Pooria Bagher Niakan
Mehdi Keramatpour
Behrouz Afshar-Nadjafi
Alireza Rashidi Komijan
author_facet Pooria Bagher Niakan
Mehdi Keramatpour
Behrouz Afshar-Nadjafi
Alireza Rashidi Komijan
author_sort Pooria Bagher Niakan
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background</i>: The blood supply chain (BSC) is crucial for providing safe and sufficient blood, but it faces numerous challenges and needs to be robust and resilient. This study provides a comprehensive model for managing and optimizing the BSC in real-world scenarios, including emergency and routine circumstances and with consideration of health equity concepts. <i>Method</i>: Classic time-series models are applied to predict future supply chain circumstances, addressing uncertainty in blood demand and the need for timely supply. A structured framework and medical preferences are prioritized to optimize distribution, minimize blood shortages, minimize wastage due to expiry, and maximize blood freshness. Genetic algorithms (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are used to solve mathematical models quickly and efficiently, ensuring reliable operation. <i>Result</i>: The model’s outcomes can effectively meet the daily needs of the BSC and assist decision-makers managing blood inventory and distribution, improving robustness and resilience. <i>Conclusions</i>: Utilizing weights allows for the effective management of each objective function to convert the model into a single-objective mixed-integer linear programming (SO-MILP) based on unique conditions, enabling the system to self-adjust for optimal performance, boosting the sustainability of the blood supply chain, and promoting the principle of health equity under diverse real-world settings.
format Article
id doaj-art-56aad650e8b4461f98eae51855cf83c6
institution Kabale University
issn 2305-6290
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Logistics
spelling doaj-art-56aad650e8b4461f98eae51855cf83c62024-12-27T14:36:41ZengMDPI AGLogistics2305-62902024-12-018413410.3390/logistics8040134An Integrated Supply Chain Model for Predicting Demand and Supply and Optimizing Blood DistributionPooria Bagher Niakan0Mehdi Keramatpour1Behrouz Afshar-Nadjafi2Alireza Rashidi Komijan3Department of Industrial Engineering, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen 3973188981, IranDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen 3973188981, IranDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Industrial and Mechanical Engineering, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin 3419915195, IranDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1477893855, Iran<i>Background</i>: The blood supply chain (BSC) is crucial for providing safe and sufficient blood, but it faces numerous challenges and needs to be robust and resilient. This study provides a comprehensive model for managing and optimizing the BSC in real-world scenarios, including emergency and routine circumstances and with consideration of health equity concepts. <i>Method</i>: Classic time-series models are applied to predict future supply chain circumstances, addressing uncertainty in blood demand and the need for timely supply. A structured framework and medical preferences are prioritized to optimize distribution, minimize blood shortages, minimize wastage due to expiry, and maximize blood freshness. Genetic algorithms (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are used to solve mathematical models quickly and efficiently, ensuring reliable operation. <i>Result</i>: The model’s outcomes can effectively meet the daily needs of the BSC and assist decision-makers managing blood inventory and distribution, improving robustness and resilience. <i>Conclusions</i>: Utilizing weights allows for the effective management of each objective function to convert the model into a single-objective mixed-integer linear programming (SO-MILP) based on unique conditions, enabling the system to self-adjust for optimal performance, boosting the sustainability of the blood supply chain, and promoting the principle of health equity under diverse real-world settings.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/8/4/134blood supply chainforecastingresilientoptimizationdata driven
spellingShingle Pooria Bagher Niakan
Mehdi Keramatpour
Behrouz Afshar-Nadjafi
Alireza Rashidi Komijan
An Integrated Supply Chain Model for Predicting Demand and Supply and Optimizing Blood Distribution
Logistics
blood supply chain
forecasting
resilient
optimization
data driven
title An Integrated Supply Chain Model for Predicting Demand and Supply and Optimizing Blood Distribution
title_full An Integrated Supply Chain Model for Predicting Demand and Supply and Optimizing Blood Distribution
title_fullStr An Integrated Supply Chain Model for Predicting Demand and Supply and Optimizing Blood Distribution
title_full_unstemmed An Integrated Supply Chain Model for Predicting Demand and Supply and Optimizing Blood Distribution
title_short An Integrated Supply Chain Model for Predicting Demand and Supply and Optimizing Blood Distribution
title_sort integrated supply chain model for predicting demand and supply and optimizing blood distribution
topic blood supply chain
forecasting
resilient
optimization
data driven
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/8/4/134
work_keys_str_mv AT pooriabagherniakan anintegratedsupplychainmodelforpredictingdemandandsupplyandoptimizingblooddistribution
AT mehdikeramatpour anintegratedsupplychainmodelforpredictingdemandandsupplyandoptimizingblooddistribution
AT behrouzafsharnadjafi anintegratedsupplychainmodelforpredictingdemandandsupplyandoptimizingblooddistribution
AT alirezarashidikomijan anintegratedsupplychainmodelforpredictingdemandandsupplyandoptimizingblooddistribution
AT pooriabagherniakan integratedsupplychainmodelforpredictingdemandandsupplyandoptimizingblooddistribution
AT mehdikeramatpour integratedsupplychainmodelforpredictingdemandandsupplyandoptimizingblooddistribution
AT behrouzafsharnadjafi integratedsupplychainmodelforpredictingdemandandsupplyandoptimizingblooddistribution
AT alirezarashidikomijan integratedsupplychainmodelforpredictingdemandandsupplyandoptimizingblooddistribution