Teacher agency in the dynamics of educational practices: a theory synthesis

In this study, a theory synthesis was conducted from a sociocultural perspective to specify the situated processes involved in teacher agency development in the dynamics of educational practices. Agency is closely related to teacher wellbeing and important for teachers to create situations that enab...

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Main Authors: Anita Emans, Helma Oolbekkink-Marchand, Cok Bakker, Elly De Bruijn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1515123/full
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author Anita Emans
Helma Oolbekkink-Marchand
Cok Bakker
Cok Bakker
Elly De Bruijn
author_facet Anita Emans
Helma Oolbekkink-Marchand
Cok Bakker
Cok Bakker
Elly De Bruijn
author_sort Anita Emans
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a theory synthesis was conducted from a sociocultural perspective to specify the situated processes involved in teacher agency development in the dynamics of educational practices. Agency is closely related to teacher wellbeing and important for teachers to create situations that enable them to act in line with their understanding of what is valuable and feasible. Both the policy landscape and the nature of educational processes, with their emphasis on routines and immediate actions, have had a constraining impact on teacher agency. We specified agency as a situated act that is intertwined with the sociocultural rooted structures and contexts that give rise to it, and in which it is enacted. We unpacked it as a mediating tool through which teachers, both individually and jointly, steer work processes. We brought together valuable insights from previous studies on processes that unfold in educational practices and that are involved in shaping teacher agency. To determine our focus, we conducted interviews with experts in the field of teacher agency research resulting in the study of four research domains. They include sensemaking processes, teacher collaboration processes, professional identity processes and organizational work processes. Based on our analysis, we identified twelve “agentic qualities”. These qualities enable recognizing expressions of agency within these processes. We consider studying the emergence and development of these “agentic qualities” in their interconnectedness as important for understanding the development of teacher agency. Suggestions for future research include empirically studying how these interconnected sociocultural processes are shaped in practice.
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spelling doaj-art-569d4eff142549c19119634f65804b012025-01-07T17:03:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-01-01910.3389/feduc.2024.15151231515123Teacher agency in the dynamics of educational practices: a theory synthesisAnita Emans0Helma Oolbekkink-Marchand1Cok Bakker2Cok Bakker3Elly De Bruijn4Research Group Value Oriented Professionalization, HU University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsLectureship Teacher Professionalism, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, NetherlandsResearch Group Value Oriented Professionalization, HU University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, Utrecht, NetherlandsDepartment of Philosophy and Religious Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Utrecht University, Utrecht, NetherlandsFaculty of Educational Sciences, Open University, Heerlen, NetherlandsIn this study, a theory synthesis was conducted from a sociocultural perspective to specify the situated processes involved in teacher agency development in the dynamics of educational practices. Agency is closely related to teacher wellbeing and important for teachers to create situations that enable them to act in line with their understanding of what is valuable and feasible. Both the policy landscape and the nature of educational processes, with their emphasis on routines and immediate actions, have had a constraining impact on teacher agency. We specified agency as a situated act that is intertwined with the sociocultural rooted structures and contexts that give rise to it, and in which it is enacted. We unpacked it as a mediating tool through which teachers, both individually and jointly, steer work processes. We brought together valuable insights from previous studies on processes that unfold in educational practices and that are involved in shaping teacher agency. To determine our focus, we conducted interviews with experts in the field of teacher agency research resulting in the study of four research domains. They include sensemaking processes, teacher collaboration processes, professional identity processes and organizational work processes. Based on our analysis, we identified twelve “agentic qualities”. These qualities enable recognizing expressions of agency within these processes. We consider studying the emergence and development of these “agentic qualities” in their interconnectedness as important for understanding the development of teacher agency. Suggestions for future research include empirically studying how these interconnected sociocultural processes are shaped in practice.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1515123/fulltheory synthesissociocultural perspectiveteacher agency developmentteacher wellbeingeducational practicessituated processes
spellingShingle Anita Emans
Helma Oolbekkink-Marchand
Cok Bakker
Cok Bakker
Elly De Bruijn
Teacher agency in the dynamics of educational practices: a theory synthesis
Frontiers in Education
theory synthesis
sociocultural perspective
teacher agency development
teacher wellbeing
educational practices
situated processes
title Teacher agency in the dynamics of educational practices: a theory synthesis
title_full Teacher agency in the dynamics of educational practices: a theory synthesis
title_fullStr Teacher agency in the dynamics of educational practices: a theory synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Teacher agency in the dynamics of educational practices: a theory synthesis
title_short Teacher agency in the dynamics of educational practices: a theory synthesis
title_sort teacher agency in the dynamics of educational practices a theory synthesis
topic theory synthesis
sociocultural perspective
teacher agency development
teacher wellbeing
educational practices
situated processes
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1515123/full
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