Small Sample-Oriented Prediction Method of Mechanical Properties for Hot Rolled Strip Steel Based on Model Independent Element Learning

In this paper, a new method based on Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning (MAML) is proposed to address the small sample problem in predicting the mechanical properties of hot rolled strip steel. Traditional prediction models rely on large amounts of data, and when data is limited, the prediction accuracy a...

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Main Authors: Hongyi Wu, Borui Zhang, Zhiwei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10802899/
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author Hongyi Wu
Borui Zhang
Zhiwei Li
author_facet Hongyi Wu
Borui Zhang
Zhiwei Li
author_sort Hongyi Wu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new method based on Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning (MAML) is proposed to address the small sample problem in predicting the mechanical properties of hot rolled strip steel. Traditional prediction models rely on large amounts of data, and when data is limited, the prediction accuracy and generalization ability are insufficient. By training on multiple related tasks, MAML can quickly adapt to new tasks with limited data, making it suitable for dealing with small sample problems.In this study, the chemical composition, processing parameters, and mechanical properties of hot rolled strip steel were collected, cleaned, and preprocessed. Linear regression, BP neural network, LASSO regression, Ridge regression, and convolutional neural network models were trained using the MAML algorithm. The experimental results show that the prediction accuracy and adaptability of models with the MAML algorithm are significantly better than traditional methods, especially in terms of rapid adjustment to maintain prediction accuracy when production conditions change. This paper verifies the effectiveness of MAML in industrial forecasting and provides a new approach and method for forecasting the production processes of other materials.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-565b54cd3c7248289423b1b744c6af262025-01-16T00:01:23ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011219730019731110.1109/ACCESS.2024.351775210802899Small Sample-Oriented Prediction Method of Mechanical Properties for Hot Rolled Strip Steel Based on Model Independent Element LearningHongyi Wu0Borui Zhang1Zhiwei Li2https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8791-4214Institute of New Iron and Steel Materials, Ningbo Iron and Steel Company Ltd., Zhejiang, ChinaInstitute of New Iron and Steel Materials, Ningbo Iron and Steel Company Ltd., Zhejiang, ChinaInstitute of New Iron and Steel Materials, Ningbo Iron and Steel Company Ltd., Zhejiang, ChinaIn this paper, a new method based on Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning (MAML) is proposed to address the small sample problem in predicting the mechanical properties of hot rolled strip steel. Traditional prediction models rely on large amounts of data, and when data is limited, the prediction accuracy and generalization ability are insufficient. By training on multiple related tasks, MAML can quickly adapt to new tasks with limited data, making it suitable for dealing with small sample problems.In this study, the chemical composition, processing parameters, and mechanical properties of hot rolled strip steel were collected, cleaned, and preprocessed. Linear regression, BP neural network, LASSO regression, Ridge regression, and convolutional neural network models were trained using the MAML algorithm. The experimental results show that the prediction accuracy and adaptability of models with the MAML algorithm are significantly better than traditional methods, especially in terms of rapid adjustment to maintain prediction accuracy when production conditions change. This paper verifies the effectiveness of MAML in industrial forecasting and provides a new approach and method for forecasting the production processes of other materials.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10802899/MAMLhot rolled stripsmall sample
spellingShingle Hongyi Wu
Borui Zhang
Zhiwei Li
Small Sample-Oriented Prediction Method of Mechanical Properties for Hot Rolled Strip Steel Based on Model Independent Element Learning
IEEE Access
MAML
hot rolled strip
small sample
title Small Sample-Oriented Prediction Method of Mechanical Properties for Hot Rolled Strip Steel Based on Model Independent Element Learning
title_full Small Sample-Oriented Prediction Method of Mechanical Properties for Hot Rolled Strip Steel Based on Model Independent Element Learning
title_fullStr Small Sample-Oriented Prediction Method of Mechanical Properties for Hot Rolled Strip Steel Based on Model Independent Element Learning
title_full_unstemmed Small Sample-Oriented Prediction Method of Mechanical Properties for Hot Rolled Strip Steel Based on Model Independent Element Learning
title_short Small Sample-Oriented Prediction Method of Mechanical Properties for Hot Rolled Strip Steel Based on Model Independent Element Learning
title_sort small sample oriented prediction method of mechanical properties for hot rolled strip steel based on model independent element learning
topic MAML
hot rolled strip
small sample
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10802899/
work_keys_str_mv AT hongyiwu smallsampleorientedpredictionmethodofmechanicalpropertiesforhotrolledstripsteelbasedonmodelindependentelementlearning
AT boruizhang smallsampleorientedpredictionmethodofmechanicalpropertiesforhotrolledstripsteelbasedonmodelindependentelementlearning
AT zhiweili smallsampleorientedpredictionmethodofmechanicalpropertiesforhotrolledstripsteelbasedonmodelindependentelementlearning