Numerical Study on the Effects of Extended Surfaces on the Performance of a Coaxial Geothermal Heat Exchanger

In this study, the effect of expanded surfaces on the performance of a vertical coaxial geothermal heat exchanger has been investigated. The fluid (water) with an initial temperature of 3.5 ºC and a volumetric flow rate of 0.0008 m3/s enters from the annular area and exits from the middle pipe. The...

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Main Authors: Naser Bakhshi, Saman Rashidi, Roohollah Rafee
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Semnan University 2024-04-01
Series:مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
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Online Access:https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_8085_6e3d257c1d27beb00ac3e5a4b00af3ff.pdf
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author Naser Bakhshi
Saman Rashidi
Roohollah Rafee
author_facet Naser Bakhshi
Saman Rashidi
Roohollah Rafee
author_sort Naser Bakhshi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effect of expanded surfaces on the performance of a vertical coaxial geothermal heat exchanger has been investigated. The fluid (water) with an initial temperature of 3.5 ºC and a volumetric flow rate of 0.0008 m3/s enters from the annular area and exits from the middle pipe. The simulation is done for the heat absorption mode. The SST k-ω turbulence model is used for simulation of the turbulent flow. The thermal performance of the heat exchanger has been improved by placing ribs and dimples with several different geometries on the surface of the outer tube. Triangular surfaces showed better temperature output than other geometries. The temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the fluid in the heat exchanger with a dimple and a triangular rib with a dimple depth of 5 mm has increased by 6.5%. The highest pressure drop is related to the heat exchanger with a dimple and a triangular tooth with a dimple depth of 5 mm, the value of which is 10.9 kPa. Different values of the local Nusselt number in the annular region of the heat exchanger have been calculated for different depths. The simple heat exchanger has the highest average Nusselt number in the studied range, and the average Nusselt number for this type of heat exchanger is 57.15.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2008-4854
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publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Semnan University
record_format Article
series مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
spelling doaj-art-55ce276f32284ad882052518c98261522025-01-15T08:14:58ZfasSemnan Universityمجله مدل سازی در مهندسی2008-48542783-25382024-04-01227616717510.22075/jme.2023.30329.24338085Numerical Study on the Effects of Extended Surfaces on the Performance of a Coaxial Geothermal Heat ExchangerNaser Bakhshi0Saman Rashidi1Roohollah Rafee2MSc Student, Department of Energy, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, Semnan University, Semnan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Energy, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, Semnan University, Semnan, IranAssociate Professor, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranIn this study, the effect of expanded surfaces on the performance of a vertical coaxial geothermal heat exchanger has been investigated. The fluid (water) with an initial temperature of 3.5 ºC and a volumetric flow rate of 0.0008 m3/s enters from the annular area and exits from the middle pipe. The simulation is done for the heat absorption mode. The SST k-ω turbulence model is used for simulation of the turbulent flow. The thermal performance of the heat exchanger has been improved by placing ribs and dimples with several different geometries on the surface of the outer tube. Triangular surfaces showed better temperature output than other geometries. The temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the fluid in the heat exchanger with a dimple and a triangular rib with a dimple depth of 5 mm has increased by 6.5%. The highest pressure drop is related to the heat exchanger with a dimple and a triangular tooth with a dimple depth of 5 mm, the value of which is 10.9 kPa. Different values of the local Nusselt number in the annular region of the heat exchanger have been calculated for different depths. The simple heat exchanger has the highest average Nusselt number in the studied range, and the average Nusselt number for this type of heat exchanger is 57.15.https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_8085_6e3d257c1d27beb00ac3e5a4b00af3ff.pdfgeothermal heat exchangerconvective heat transfernumerical solutionextended surfacespressure drop
spellingShingle Naser Bakhshi
Saman Rashidi
Roohollah Rafee
Numerical Study on the Effects of Extended Surfaces on the Performance of a Coaxial Geothermal Heat Exchanger
مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
geothermal heat exchanger
convective heat transfer
numerical solution
extended surfaces
pressure drop
title Numerical Study on the Effects of Extended Surfaces on the Performance of a Coaxial Geothermal Heat Exchanger
title_full Numerical Study on the Effects of Extended Surfaces on the Performance of a Coaxial Geothermal Heat Exchanger
title_fullStr Numerical Study on the Effects of Extended Surfaces on the Performance of a Coaxial Geothermal Heat Exchanger
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study on the Effects of Extended Surfaces on the Performance of a Coaxial Geothermal Heat Exchanger
title_short Numerical Study on the Effects of Extended Surfaces on the Performance of a Coaxial Geothermal Heat Exchanger
title_sort numerical study on the effects of extended surfaces on the performance of a coaxial geothermal heat exchanger
topic geothermal heat exchanger
convective heat transfer
numerical solution
extended surfaces
pressure drop
url https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_8085_6e3d257c1d27beb00ac3e5a4b00af3ff.pdf
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AT samanrashidi numericalstudyontheeffectsofextendedsurfacesontheperformanceofacoaxialgeothermalheatexchanger
AT roohollahrafee numericalstudyontheeffectsofextendedsurfacesontheperformanceofacoaxialgeothermalheatexchanger