Bond-Slip Behavior Between C-Shaped Steel and Foamed Concrete in CTS Composite Structural Members

The bond-slip behavior between cold-formed thin-walled steel (CTS) and foamed concrete (FC) is a critical issue in the mechanical performance of FC-filled CTS composite wall structures. Thus, this study provides experimental and theoretical research on the bond-slip behavior between CTS and FC. A to...

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Main Authors: Haitao Chen, Yishun Wang, Zhifeng Xu, Fengwei Shi, Haifeng Lv, Yaoyong Zhang, Yanze Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/12/3751
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author Haitao Chen
Yishun Wang
Zhifeng Xu
Fengwei Shi
Haifeng Lv
Yaoyong Zhang
Yanze Sun
author_facet Haitao Chen
Yishun Wang
Zhifeng Xu
Fengwei Shi
Haifeng Lv
Yaoyong Zhang
Yanze Sun
author_sort Haitao Chen
collection DOAJ
description The bond-slip behavior between cold-formed thin-walled steel (CTS) and foamed concrete (FC) is a critical issue in the mechanical performance of FC-filled CTS composite wall structures. Thus, this study provides experimental and theoretical research on the bond-slip behavior between CTS and FC. A total of eleven specimens were tested using push-out configurations, considering the number of web holes, foamed concrete (FC) strength, anchorage length, and CTS section splice form. A constitutive model for bond-slip was proposed, and the regression formulas for accurately predicting the characteristic bond strength between CTS and foamed concrete were established. A finite element model was developed to investigate the bond-slip mechanism at the interface between CTS and FC. The bond-slip constitutive model accurately fits the experimental and finite element results. The results indicate that the ultimate bond strength of the specimens increases with the number of web holes; when the number of web holes reaches two, the ultimate bond strength is 155.4% of that of the non-perforated specimens. As the concrete strength increases from 3.43 MPa to 11.26 MPa, the ultimate bond strength of specimens with two web holes improves by 23.1%, while non-perforated specimens have a 54.7% enhancement. When the anchorage length is extended from 200 mm to 400 mm, the ultimate bond strength decreases by 29.3%. Additionally, when steel sections are joined in a double-span I form, the bond strength increases by 91.6% and 95.8% compared to the single-span form and the double-span box form, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2075-5309
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
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series Buildings
spelling doaj-art-55ccec991fc4446da0a114ea8f2adf752024-12-27T14:15:13ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-11-011412375110.3390/buildings14123751Bond-Slip Behavior Between C-Shaped Steel and Foamed Concrete in CTS Composite Structural MembersHaitao Chen0Yishun Wang1Zhifeng Xu2Fengwei Shi3Haifeng Lv4Yaoyong Zhang5Yanze Sun6Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disater Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disater Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disater Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disater Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disater Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disater Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disater Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaThe bond-slip behavior between cold-formed thin-walled steel (CTS) and foamed concrete (FC) is a critical issue in the mechanical performance of FC-filled CTS composite wall structures. Thus, this study provides experimental and theoretical research on the bond-slip behavior between CTS and FC. A total of eleven specimens were tested using push-out configurations, considering the number of web holes, foamed concrete (FC) strength, anchorage length, and CTS section splice form. A constitutive model for bond-slip was proposed, and the regression formulas for accurately predicting the characteristic bond strength between CTS and foamed concrete were established. A finite element model was developed to investigate the bond-slip mechanism at the interface between CTS and FC. The bond-slip constitutive model accurately fits the experimental and finite element results. The results indicate that the ultimate bond strength of the specimens increases with the number of web holes; when the number of web holes reaches two, the ultimate bond strength is 155.4% of that of the non-perforated specimens. As the concrete strength increases from 3.43 MPa to 11.26 MPa, the ultimate bond strength of specimens with two web holes improves by 23.1%, while non-perforated specimens have a 54.7% enhancement. When the anchorage length is extended from 200 mm to 400 mm, the ultimate bond strength decreases by 29.3%. Additionally, when steel sections are joined in a double-span I form, the bond strength increases by 91.6% and 95.8% compared to the single-span form and the double-span box form, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/12/3751cold-formed thin-walled steelbond-slip behaviorfoamed concretepush-out testbond-slip constitutive relationship
spellingShingle Haitao Chen
Yishun Wang
Zhifeng Xu
Fengwei Shi
Haifeng Lv
Yaoyong Zhang
Yanze Sun
Bond-Slip Behavior Between C-Shaped Steel and Foamed Concrete in CTS Composite Structural Members
Buildings
cold-formed thin-walled steel
bond-slip behavior
foamed concrete
push-out test
bond-slip constitutive relationship
title Bond-Slip Behavior Between C-Shaped Steel and Foamed Concrete in CTS Composite Structural Members
title_full Bond-Slip Behavior Between C-Shaped Steel and Foamed Concrete in CTS Composite Structural Members
title_fullStr Bond-Slip Behavior Between C-Shaped Steel and Foamed Concrete in CTS Composite Structural Members
title_full_unstemmed Bond-Slip Behavior Between C-Shaped Steel and Foamed Concrete in CTS Composite Structural Members
title_short Bond-Slip Behavior Between C-Shaped Steel and Foamed Concrete in CTS Composite Structural Members
title_sort bond slip behavior between c shaped steel and foamed concrete in cts composite structural members
topic cold-formed thin-walled steel
bond-slip behavior
foamed concrete
push-out test
bond-slip constitutive relationship
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/12/3751
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