Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks

Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) and Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) were fast-growing wood species widely planted in the community forest. Both kinds of wood have low durability even though they can potentially be used in the carpentry material industry. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the vac...

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Main Authors: Istie Rahayu, Egydia Saputri, Trisna Priadi, Irma Wahyuningtyas, Esti Prihatini, Rohmat Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2024-10-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
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Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/12288
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author Istie Rahayu
Egydia Saputri
Trisna Priadi
Irma Wahyuningtyas
Esti Prihatini
Rohmat Ismail
author_facet Istie Rahayu
Egydia Saputri
Trisna Priadi
Irma Wahyuningtyas
Esti Prihatini
Rohmat Ismail
author_sort Istie Rahayu
collection DOAJ
description Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) and Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) were fast-growing wood species widely planted in the community forest. Both kinds of wood have low durability even though they can potentially be used in the carpentry material industry. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the vacuum-pressure impregnation effect using monoethylene glycol (C2H6O2) or MEG and silica dioxide (SiO2) nanoparticles on wood resistance to fungal decay. The results showed that impregnation treatment with MEG and SiO2 nanoparticles significantly improved the durability of Jabon and Sengon against fungal attacks. Furthermore, MEGSiO2 with 24-hour polymerization had a better impact on durability compared to both the control and MEGSiO2 with 12-hour polymerization. The 24-hour polymerization using 1% SiO2 nanoparticles resulted in the lowest weight loss for Jabon (5.86% ) and Sengon (5.21%). In addition, the variation of SiO2 nanoparticle concentration did not significantly affect the weight loss and durability of Jabon and Sengon against fungal decay.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0126-4451
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language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format Article
series Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
spelling doaj-art-55bfd02bbc9c4afaa7ca34c1db9f4f332025-01-14T02:59:03ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512024-10-0118216717510.22146/jik.v18i2.1228812288Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal AttacksIstie Rahayu0Egydia Saputri1Trisna Priadi2Irma Wahyuningtyas3Esti Prihatini4Rohmat Ismail5Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, IndonesiaJabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) and Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) were fast-growing wood species widely planted in the community forest. Both kinds of wood have low durability even though they can potentially be used in the carpentry material industry. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the vacuum-pressure impregnation effect using monoethylene glycol (C2H6O2) or MEG and silica dioxide (SiO2) nanoparticles on wood resistance to fungal decay. The results showed that impregnation treatment with MEG and SiO2 nanoparticles significantly improved the durability of Jabon and Sengon against fungal attacks. Furthermore, MEGSiO2 with 24-hour polymerization had a better impact on durability compared to both the control and MEGSiO2 with 12-hour polymerization. The 24-hour polymerization using 1% SiO2 nanoparticles resulted in the lowest weight loss for Jabon (5.86% ) and Sengon (5.21%). In addition, the variation of SiO2 nanoparticle concentration did not significantly affect the weight loss and durability of Jabon and Sengon against fungal decay.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/12288monoethylene glycolpolymerizationschizophyllum communesio2 nanoparticlesvacuum-pressure impregnation
spellingShingle Istie Rahayu
Egydia Saputri
Trisna Priadi
Irma Wahyuningtyas
Esti Prihatini
Rohmat Ismail
Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
monoethylene glycol
polymerization
schizophyllum commune
sio2 nanoparticles
vacuum-pressure impregnation
title Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks
title_full Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks
title_fullStr Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks
title_short Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks
title_sort characteristics of fast growing wood impregnated using monoethylene glycol and sio nanoparticles against fungal attacks
topic monoethylene glycol
polymerization
schizophyllum commune
sio2 nanoparticles
vacuum-pressure impregnation
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/12288
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