Relationship between personality portraits of university students and interpersonal conflict resolution strategies: a latent profile analysis

Abstract This study aimed to examine the relationship between personality types and conflict resolution strategies among university students. ‘Personality’ is a stable individual characteristic that provides a framework for explaining individual behaviors, feelings, and motivations. Moreover, the st...

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Main Authors: Bingbing Zhong, Jun Yan, Haichun Sun, Hao Chen, Baole Tao, Yueyan Jiang, Hanwen Chen, Tianci Lu, Zhichao Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83491-4
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author Bingbing Zhong
Jun Yan
Haichun Sun
Hao Chen
Baole Tao
Yueyan Jiang
Hanwen Chen
Tianci Lu
Zhichao Ding
author_facet Bingbing Zhong
Jun Yan
Haichun Sun
Hao Chen
Baole Tao
Yueyan Jiang
Hanwen Chen
Tianci Lu
Zhichao Ding
author_sort Bingbing Zhong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to examine the relationship between personality types and conflict resolution strategies among university students. ‘Personality’ is a stable individual characteristic that provides a framework for explaining individual behaviors, feelings, and motivations. Moreover, the strategies that individuals choose and use when coping with conflict are also closely related to personality. In this study, a Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) was conducted on 975 university students using the Chinese Congress Five Personality Inventory (CBF-PI-B) measure as an indicator to explore their personality subtypes and the Student Version of the Rahim Organizational Conflict Inventory-II (ROCI-II) was utilized to measure the four types of conflict resolution strategies, namely collaboration, compliance, dominance, and avoidance. The effect of personality subtype on each strategy was examined. The best-fit model revealed three distinct personality types among university students: the dual-concern type (283 individuals), the stable type (654 individuals), and the control type (39 individuals). Dual-concern individuals had a stronger tendency to use all strategies than stable individuals and a stronger tendency to use all strategies except compliance than control individuals; stable individuals were more likely to use collaboration and avoidance strategies than control individuals. In conclusion, this study suggests that university students’ propensity to use conflict resolution strategies can be meaningfully grouped based on personality type.
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spelling doaj-art-556f49dd9f324f99b7dd8d308bce0ac42025-01-05T12:24:04ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-011411910.1038/s41598-024-83491-4Relationship between personality portraits of university students and interpersonal conflict resolution strategies: a latent profile analysisBingbing Zhong0Jun Yan1Haichun Sun2Hao Chen3Baole Tao4Yueyan Jiang5Hanwen Chen6Tianci Lu7Zhichao Ding8College of Physical Education, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Education, University of South FloridaCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou UniversityAbstract This study aimed to examine the relationship between personality types and conflict resolution strategies among university students. ‘Personality’ is a stable individual characteristic that provides a framework for explaining individual behaviors, feelings, and motivations. Moreover, the strategies that individuals choose and use when coping with conflict are also closely related to personality. In this study, a Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) was conducted on 975 university students using the Chinese Congress Five Personality Inventory (CBF-PI-B) measure as an indicator to explore their personality subtypes and the Student Version of the Rahim Organizational Conflict Inventory-II (ROCI-II) was utilized to measure the four types of conflict resolution strategies, namely collaboration, compliance, dominance, and avoidance. The effect of personality subtype on each strategy was examined. The best-fit model revealed three distinct personality types among university students: the dual-concern type (283 individuals), the stable type (654 individuals), and the control type (39 individuals). Dual-concern individuals had a stronger tendency to use all strategies than stable individuals and a stronger tendency to use all strategies except compliance than control individuals; stable individuals were more likely to use collaboration and avoidance strategies than control individuals. In conclusion, this study suggests that university students’ propensity to use conflict resolution strategies can be meaningfully grouped based on personality type.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83491-4University studentsPersonality traitsInterpersonal conflict resolution strategiesLatent profile analysis
spellingShingle Bingbing Zhong
Jun Yan
Haichun Sun
Hao Chen
Baole Tao
Yueyan Jiang
Hanwen Chen
Tianci Lu
Zhichao Ding
Relationship between personality portraits of university students and interpersonal conflict resolution strategies: a latent profile analysis
Scientific Reports
University students
Personality traits
Interpersonal conflict resolution strategies
Latent profile analysis
title Relationship between personality portraits of university students and interpersonal conflict resolution strategies: a latent profile analysis
title_full Relationship between personality portraits of university students and interpersonal conflict resolution strategies: a latent profile analysis
title_fullStr Relationship between personality portraits of university students and interpersonal conflict resolution strategies: a latent profile analysis
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between personality portraits of university students and interpersonal conflict resolution strategies: a latent profile analysis
title_short Relationship between personality portraits of university students and interpersonal conflict resolution strategies: a latent profile analysis
title_sort relationship between personality portraits of university students and interpersonal conflict resolution strategies a latent profile analysis
topic University students
Personality traits
Interpersonal conflict resolution strategies
Latent profile analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83491-4
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