Human Exposure to Wireless Power Transmitter over Real Ground

The paper undertakes a comparative examination between a novel analytical methodology and a conventional numerical technique to analyze human exposure to electromagnetic fields emitted by a vertically positioned, electrically short antenna over a real homogeneous ground. In this investigation, the h...

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Main Authors: Petra Rašić, Zoran Blažević, Dragan Poljak, Maja Škiljo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS) 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Communications Software and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcoms.fesb.unist.hr/10.24138/jcomss-2024-0092/
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author Petra Rašić
Zoran Blažević
Dragan Poljak
Maja Škiljo
author_facet Petra Rašić
Zoran Blažević
Dragan Poljak
Maja Škiljo
author_sort Petra Rašić
collection DOAJ
description The paper undertakes a comparative examination between a novel analytical methodology and a conventional numerical technique to analyze human exposure to electromagnetic fields emitted by a vertically positioned, electrically short antenna over a real homogeneous ground. In this investigation, the human body is represented as a vertically and horizontally positioned homogeneous cylinder, accounting for resonant and non-resonant frequencies, and corroborated with numerical simulations utilizing realistic human body models in FEKO software. The influence of the earth-air interface on real ground is considered by incorporating Fresnel’s reflection c oefficients. The analytical solution entails solving the Pocklington equation using the method of variation of constants, while the corresponding reflected field is determined through field integral evaluations. The innovative analytical approach adopts an approximate sinusoidal current distribution and analytical assessment of field integrals. The research demonstrates satisfactory alignment between these two methodologies and extends the previous analytical model by validating it with realistic human body models positioned over real ground, thereby increasing its complexity and practical applicability.
format Article
id doaj-art-54ee3b3e428e45c896c6a98ee0373bb8
institution Kabale University
issn 1845-6421
1846-6079
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Croatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS)
record_format Article
series Journal of Communications Software and Systems
spelling doaj-art-54ee3b3e428e45c896c6a98ee0373bb82025-01-10T09:38:46ZengCroatian Communications and Information Society (CCIS)Journal of Communications Software and Systems1845-64211846-60792024-12-0120434034910.24138/jcomss-2024-0092Human Exposure to Wireless Power Transmitter over Real GroundPetra RašićZoran BlaževićDragan PoljakMaja ŠkiljoThe paper undertakes a comparative examination between a novel analytical methodology and a conventional numerical technique to analyze human exposure to electromagnetic fields emitted by a vertically positioned, electrically short antenna over a real homogeneous ground. In this investigation, the human body is represented as a vertically and horizontally positioned homogeneous cylinder, accounting for resonant and non-resonant frequencies, and corroborated with numerical simulations utilizing realistic human body models in FEKO software. The influence of the earth-air interface on real ground is considered by incorporating Fresnel’s reflection c oefficients. The analytical solution entails solving the Pocklington equation using the method of variation of constants, while the corresponding reflected field is determined through field integral evaluations. The innovative analytical approach adopts an approximate sinusoidal current distribution and analytical assessment of field integrals. The research demonstrates satisfactory alignment between these two methodologies and extends the previous analytical model by validating it with realistic human body models positioned over real ground, thereby increasing its complexity and practical applicability.https://jcoms.fesb.unist.hr/10.24138/jcomss-2024-0092/analytical approachreflected near fieldnumerical solution procedureshuman exposurewpticnirp
spellingShingle Petra Rašić
Zoran Blažević
Dragan Poljak
Maja Škiljo
Human Exposure to Wireless Power Transmitter over Real Ground
Journal of Communications Software and Systems
analytical approach
reflected near field
numerical solution procedures
human exposure
wpt
icnirp
title Human Exposure to Wireless Power Transmitter over Real Ground
title_full Human Exposure to Wireless Power Transmitter over Real Ground
title_fullStr Human Exposure to Wireless Power Transmitter over Real Ground
title_full_unstemmed Human Exposure to Wireless Power Transmitter over Real Ground
title_short Human Exposure to Wireless Power Transmitter over Real Ground
title_sort human exposure to wireless power transmitter over real ground
topic analytical approach
reflected near field
numerical solution procedures
human exposure
wpt
icnirp
url https://jcoms.fesb.unist.hr/10.24138/jcomss-2024-0092/
work_keys_str_mv AT petrarasic humanexposuretowirelesspowertransmitteroverrealground
AT zoranblazevic humanexposuretowirelesspowertransmitteroverrealground
AT draganpoljak humanexposuretowirelesspowertransmitteroverrealground
AT majaskiljo humanexposuretowirelesspowertransmitteroverrealground