Les dépendances vertes dans les paysages agricoles : prendre en compte les milieux adjacents à la route

Transportation infrastructures are usually considered as damaging for biodiversity because of their barrier effect. However, through their vegetative verges, these infrastructures can also enhance biodiversity as corridors or refugia for many species. These contradictory effects of transportation in...

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Main Authors: Francesca Di Pietro, Clémence Chaudron, Rémi Perronne
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2016-06-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/17307
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author Francesca Di Pietro
Clémence Chaudron
Rémi Perronne
author_facet Francesca Di Pietro
Clémence Chaudron
Rémi Perronne
author_sort Francesca Di Pietro
collection DOAJ
description Transportation infrastructures are usually considered as damaging for biodiversity because of their barrier effect. However, through their vegetative verges, these infrastructures can also enhance biodiversity as corridors or refugia for many species. These contradictory effects of transportation infrastructures on biodiversity have been studied mainly for road networks, one of the main components of landscape fragmentation. In this study, we focused on the connectivity between roadside verges and adjacent arable fields for herbaceous plants within a cereal farming landscape characterized by a gradient of forest fragmentation. This narrow boundary is intensively managed, both by local authority services, implementing delayed mowing, and by farmers. The management regimes of this roadside vegetation could have contrasting effects on plant diversity of verges and arable field margins, and also be the cause of conflicts between local authorities and farmers. If alternative management applied on these verges fails to take into account potential effects on the adjacent arable fields, such conflicts could concern other transportation infrastructures in agricultural landscapes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1492-8442
language fra
publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
record_format Article
series VertigO
spelling doaj-art-54cd70166b9045ff943dd880cb0989ae2025-01-09T12:40:16ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422016-06-012410.4000/vertigo.17307Les dépendances vertes dans les paysages agricoles : prendre en compte les milieux adjacents à la routeFrancesca Di PietroClémence ChaudronRémi PerronneTransportation infrastructures are usually considered as damaging for biodiversity because of their barrier effect. However, through their vegetative verges, these infrastructures can also enhance biodiversity as corridors or refugia for many species. These contradictory effects of transportation infrastructures on biodiversity have been studied mainly for road networks, one of the main components of landscape fragmentation. In this study, we focused on the connectivity between roadside verges and adjacent arable fields for herbaceous plants within a cereal farming landscape characterized by a gradient of forest fragmentation. This narrow boundary is intensively managed, both by local authority services, implementing delayed mowing, and by farmers. The management regimes of this roadside vegetation could have contrasting effects on plant diversity of verges and arable field margins, and also be the cause of conflicts between local authorities and farmers. If alternative management applied on these verges fails to take into account potential effects on the adjacent arable fields, such conflicts could concern other transportation infrastructures in agricultural landscapes.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/17307biodiversityvegetationtransportation infrastructuresagricultural landscapearable fieldsdelayed mowing
spellingShingle Francesca Di Pietro
Clémence Chaudron
Rémi Perronne
Les dépendances vertes dans les paysages agricoles : prendre en compte les milieux adjacents à la route
VertigO
biodiversity
vegetation
transportation infrastructures
agricultural landscape
arable fields
delayed mowing
title Les dépendances vertes dans les paysages agricoles : prendre en compte les milieux adjacents à la route
title_full Les dépendances vertes dans les paysages agricoles : prendre en compte les milieux adjacents à la route
title_fullStr Les dépendances vertes dans les paysages agricoles : prendre en compte les milieux adjacents à la route
title_full_unstemmed Les dépendances vertes dans les paysages agricoles : prendre en compte les milieux adjacents à la route
title_short Les dépendances vertes dans les paysages agricoles : prendre en compte les milieux adjacents à la route
title_sort les dependances vertes dans les paysages agricoles prendre en compte les milieux adjacents a la route
topic biodiversity
vegetation
transportation infrastructures
agricultural landscape
arable fields
delayed mowing
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/17307
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AT clemencechaudron lesdependancesvertesdanslespaysagesagricolesprendreencomptelesmilieuxadjacentsalaroute
AT remiperronne lesdependancesvertesdanslespaysagesagricolesprendreencomptelesmilieuxadjacentsalaroute