Taking a partnership approach to embed physical activity in local policy and practice: a Bradford District case study

Abstract Background Supportive policy is an important component of a whole-systems approach to increasing physical activity and reducing inequalities. There is a growing body of literature surrounding the design and effectiveness of national policy approaches to physical activity, but evidence relat...

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Main Authors: Jennifer Hall, Elliot Lever, Nathan Dawkins, Emma Young, Jamie Crowther, Rachel Williams, John Pickavance, Sally Barber, Andy Daly-Smith, Anna Chalkley, On behalf of the wider JU:MP team
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-024-01704-5
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author Jennifer Hall
Elliot Lever
Nathan Dawkins
Emma Young
Jamie Crowther
Rachel Williams
John Pickavance
Sally Barber
Andy Daly-Smith
Anna Chalkley
On behalf of the wider JU:MP team
author_facet Jennifer Hall
Elliot Lever
Nathan Dawkins
Emma Young
Jamie Crowther
Rachel Williams
John Pickavance
Sally Barber
Andy Daly-Smith
Anna Chalkley
On behalf of the wider JU:MP team
author_sort Jennifer Hall
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Supportive policy is an important component of a whole-systems approach to increasing physical activity and reducing inequalities. There is a growing body of literature surrounding the design and effectiveness of national policy approaches to physical activity, but evidence related to local-level approaches is lacking. The aim of this study was to examine ‘what works’, and identify factors underpinning change, focused on work to embed physical activity in local policy and practice in Bradford, UK. Methods A mixed-methods case study approach involved collecting data from cross-sectoral stakeholders directly or indirectly engaged in the physical activity agenda in Bradford over a period of three years (2021–2024). Data collection included focus groups, semi-structured interviews, researcher observations of key workshops and meetings, and surveys at two time-points (December 2021 and January 2024). Qualitative data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results Four themes were identified which embody conditions that appear to be critical for working towards physical activity being embedded in local policy & practice within the Bradford District. These included: collaboration and sector integration, co-productive working, governance and leadership, and cultivating a learning culture. The process of co-producing a district-wide strategy for physical activity was key to facilitating shared ownership of the physical activity agenda across different levels of the system, and for supporting and maintaining cross-sectoral collaboration. On average, survey respondents connected with four more local organisations in relation to the physical activity agenda in January 2024 than in December 2021. Conclusion Taking a partnership approach, and fostering a culture of evidence-informed decision making, is key to embedding physical activity into policy and practice at a local level. Investing time to understand the aims and values of each partner, and potential synergies and tensions between them, can support the development of a positive and productive collaboration and, subsequently, more effective whole-system delivery and population-level increases in physical activity.
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spelling doaj-art-54cb0ebd451e4baeb718c2fe4e8ad7242025-01-12T12:40:13ZengBMCInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity1479-58682025-01-0122111410.1186/s12966-024-01704-5Taking a partnership approach to embed physical activity in local policy and practice: a Bradford District case studyJennifer Hall0Elliot Lever1Nathan Dawkins2Emma Young3Jamie Crowther4Rachel Williams5John Pickavance6Sally Barber7Andy Daly-Smith8Anna Chalkley9On behalf of the wider JU:MP teamBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustFaculty of Health Studies, University of BradfordFaculty of Health Studies, University of BradfordAbstract Background Supportive policy is an important component of a whole-systems approach to increasing physical activity and reducing inequalities. There is a growing body of literature surrounding the design and effectiveness of national policy approaches to physical activity, but evidence related to local-level approaches is lacking. The aim of this study was to examine ‘what works’, and identify factors underpinning change, focused on work to embed physical activity in local policy and practice in Bradford, UK. Methods A mixed-methods case study approach involved collecting data from cross-sectoral stakeholders directly or indirectly engaged in the physical activity agenda in Bradford over a period of three years (2021–2024). Data collection included focus groups, semi-structured interviews, researcher observations of key workshops and meetings, and surveys at two time-points (December 2021 and January 2024). Qualitative data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results Four themes were identified which embody conditions that appear to be critical for working towards physical activity being embedded in local policy & practice within the Bradford District. These included: collaboration and sector integration, co-productive working, governance and leadership, and cultivating a learning culture. The process of co-producing a district-wide strategy for physical activity was key to facilitating shared ownership of the physical activity agenda across different levels of the system, and for supporting and maintaining cross-sectoral collaboration. On average, survey respondents connected with four more local organisations in relation to the physical activity agenda in January 2024 than in December 2021. Conclusion Taking a partnership approach, and fostering a culture of evidence-informed decision making, is key to embedding physical activity into policy and practice at a local level. Investing time to understand the aims and values of each partner, and potential synergies and tensions between them, can support the development of a positive and productive collaboration and, subsequently, more effective whole-system delivery and population-level increases in physical activity.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-024-01704-5PolicyStrategySectorWhole-systemCo-productionCollaboration
spellingShingle Jennifer Hall
Elliot Lever
Nathan Dawkins
Emma Young
Jamie Crowther
Rachel Williams
John Pickavance
Sally Barber
Andy Daly-Smith
Anna Chalkley
On behalf of the wider JU:MP team
Taking a partnership approach to embed physical activity in local policy and practice: a Bradford District case study
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Policy
Strategy
Sector
Whole-system
Co-production
Collaboration
title Taking a partnership approach to embed physical activity in local policy and practice: a Bradford District case study
title_full Taking a partnership approach to embed physical activity in local policy and practice: a Bradford District case study
title_fullStr Taking a partnership approach to embed physical activity in local policy and practice: a Bradford District case study
title_full_unstemmed Taking a partnership approach to embed physical activity in local policy and practice: a Bradford District case study
title_short Taking a partnership approach to embed physical activity in local policy and practice: a Bradford District case study
title_sort taking a partnership approach to embed physical activity in local policy and practice a bradford district case study
topic Policy
Strategy
Sector
Whole-system
Co-production
Collaboration
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-024-01704-5
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