Successful minimally invasive management using transcatheter arterial embolization in a hemodynamically stable elderly patient with mesenteric vascular injury in a hybrid emergency room system cin Korea: a case report

Mesenteric injury occurs rarely in cases associated with blunt abdominal trauma. Despite its low incidence, mesenteric injury can lead to fatal outcomes such as hypovolemic shock due to hemoperitoneum or sepsis due to intestinal ischemia, or perforation-related peritonitis. For mesenteric injuries,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: So Ra Ahn, Joo Hyun Lee, Sang Hyun Seo, Chan Yong Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Traumatology 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Trauma and Injury
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jtraumainj.org/upload/pdf/jti-2023-0018.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841527020245221376
author So Ra Ahn
Joo Hyun Lee
Sang Hyun Seo
Chan Yong Park
author_facet So Ra Ahn
Joo Hyun Lee
Sang Hyun Seo
Chan Yong Park
author_sort So Ra Ahn
collection DOAJ
description Mesenteric injury occurs rarely in cases associated with blunt abdominal trauma. Despite its low incidence, mesenteric injury can lead to fatal outcomes such as hypovolemic shock due to hemoperitoneum or sepsis due to intestinal ischemia, or perforation-related peritonitis. For mesenteric injuries, especially those involving massive bleeding, intestinal ischemia, and perforation, the standard treatment is surgery. However, in the case of operative management, it should be borne in mind that there is a possibility of complications and mortality during and after surgery. The usefulness of transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) is well known in solid organs but is controversial for mesenteric injury. We present a 75-year-old man with mesenteric injury due to blunt abdominal trauma. Initial abdominal computed tomography showed no hemoperitoneum, but a mesenteric contusion and pseudoaneurysm with a diameter of 17 mm were observed near the origin of the superior mesenteric artery. Since there were no findings requiring emergency surgery such as free air or intestinal ischemia, it was decided to perform nonoperative management with TAE using microcoils in hybrid emergency room system. TAE was performed successfully, and there were no complications such as bleeding, bowel ischemia, or delayed bowel perforation. He was discharged on the 23rd day after admission with percutaneous catheter drainage for drainage of mesenteric hematoma. The authors believe that treatment with TAE for highly selected elderly patients with mesenteric injuries has the positive aspect of minimally invasive management, considering the burden of general anesthesia and the various avoidable intraoperative and postoperative complications.
format Article
id doaj-art-54b43e223f9348798414ca026ecaf235
institution Kabale University
issn 2799-4317
2287-1683
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Korean Society of Traumatology
record_format Article
series Journal of Trauma and Injury
spelling doaj-art-54b43e223f9348798414ca026ecaf2352025-01-16T05:40:12ZengKorean Society of TraumatologyJournal of Trauma and Injury2799-43172287-16832023-12-0136443544010.20408/jti.2023.00181256Successful minimally invasive management using transcatheter arterial embolization in a hemodynamically stable elderly patient with mesenteric vascular injury in a hybrid emergency room system cin Korea: a case reportSo Ra Ahn0Joo Hyun Lee1Sang Hyun Seo2Chan Yong Park3 Department of Trauma Surgery, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea Department of Surgery, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea Department of Radiology, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea Division of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, KoreaMesenteric injury occurs rarely in cases associated with blunt abdominal trauma. Despite its low incidence, mesenteric injury can lead to fatal outcomes such as hypovolemic shock due to hemoperitoneum or sepsis due to intestinal ischemia, or perforation-related peritonitis. For mesenteric injuries, especially those involving massive bleeding, intestinal ischemia, and perforation, the standard treatment is surgery. However, in the case of operative management, it should be borne in mind that there is a possibility of complications and mortality during and after surgery. The usefulness of transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) is well known in solid organs but is controversial for mesenteric injury. We present a 75-year-old man with mesenteric injury due to blunt abdominal trauma. Initial abdominal computed tomography showed no hemoperitoneum, but a mesenteric contusion and pseudoaneurysm with a diameter of 17 mm were observed near the origin of the superior mesenteric artery. Since there were no findings requiring emergency surgery such as free air or intestinal ischemia, it was decided to perform nonoperative management with TAE using microcoils in hybrid emergency room system. TAE was performed successfully, and there were no complications such as bleeding, bowel ischemia, or delayed bowel perforation. He was discharged on the 23rd day after admission with percutaneous catheter drainage for drainage of mesenteric hematoma. The authors believe that treatment with TAE for highly selected elderly patients with mesenteric injuries has the positive aspect of minimally invasive management, considering the burden of general anesthesia and the various avoidable intraoperative and postoperative complications.http://jtraumainj.org/upload/pdf/jti-2023-0018.pdfmesenteric injurytranscatheter arterial embolizationnonoperative managementhybrid emergency room systemcase reports
spellingShingle So Ra Ahn
Joo Hyun Lee
Sang Hyun Seo
Chan Yong Park
Successful minimally invasive management using transcatheter arterial embolization in a hemodynamically stable elderly patient with mesenteric vascular injury in a hybrid emergency room system cin Korea: a case report
Journal of Trauma and Injury
mesenteric injury
transcatheter arterial embolization
nonoperative management
hybrid emergency room system
case reports
title Successful minimally invasive management using transcatheter arterial embolization in a hemodynamically stable elderly patient with mesenteric vascular injury in a hybrid emergency room system cin Korea: a case report
title_full Successful minimally invasive management using transcatheter arterial embolization in a hemodynamically stable elderly patient with mesenteric vascular injury in a hybrid emergency room system cin Korea: a case report
title_fullStr Successful minimally invasive management using transcatheter arterial embolization in a hemodynamically stable elderly patient with mesenteric vascular injury in a hybrid emergency room system cin Korea: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Successful minimally invasive management using transcatheter arterial embolization in a hemodynamically stable elderly patient with mesenteric vascular injury in a hybrid emergency room system cin Korea: a case report
title_short Successful minimally invasive management using transcatheter arterial embolization in a hemodynamically stable elderly patient with mesenteric vascular injury in a hybrid emergency room system cin Korea: a case report
title_sort successful minimally invasive management using transcatheter arterial embolization in a hemodynamically stable elderly patient with mesenteric vascular injury in a hybrid emergency room system cin korea a case report
topic mesenteric injury
transcatheter arterial embolization
nonoperative management
hybrid emergency room system
case reports
url http://jtraumainj.org/upload/pdf/jti-2023-0018.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT soraahn successfulminimallyinvasivemanagementusingtranscatheterarterialembolizationinahemodynamicallystableelderlypatientwithmesentericvascularinjuryinahybridemergencyroomsystemcinkoreaacasereport
AT joohyunlee successfulminimallyinvasivemanagementusingtranscatheterarterialembolizationinahemodynamicallystableelderlypatientwithmesentericvascularinjuryinahybridemergencyroomsystemcinkoreaacasereport
AT sanghyunseo successfulminimallyinvasivemanagementusingtranscatheterarterialembolizationinahemodynamicallystableelderlypatientwithmesentericvascularinjuryinahybridemergencyroomsystemcinkoreaacasereport
AT chanyongpark successfulminimallyinvasivemanagementusingtranscatheterarterialembolizationinahemodynamicallystableelderlypatientwithmesentericvascularinjuryinahybridemergencyroomsystemcinkoreaacasereport