Game-theoretic analysis of the impact of differential leadership on employee silence behavior in Chinese family enterprises

In the VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity) era, there is growing concern about the impact of differential leadership, a leadership style with localized characteristics, on employee perspectives and recommendations. This study constructs a dynamic game model to examine the influ...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jie Lu, Ting Yang, Yi Qin, Xinting Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2024.1536325/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841561183409143808
author Jie Lu
Ting Yang
Yi Qin
Xinting Hu
author_facet Jie Lu
Ting Yang
Yi Qin
Xinting Hu
author_sort Jie Lu
collection DOAJ
description In the VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity) era, there is growing concern about the impact of differential leadership, a leadership style with localized characteristics, on employee perspectives and recommendations. This study constructs a dynamic game model to examine the influence of differential leadership on the silence behavior of insiders (employees perceived as close to the leader) and outsiders (employees perceived as distant from the leader). The results of the study found that both insiders and outsiders who want to achieve and sustain benefits need to demonstrate non-silent behaviors in order to gain the attention and goodwill of the leader. Insiders’ self-efficacy, outsiders’ out-group preference and employees’ proactive personality are the key factors driving their non-silence behaviors, constructing a constructive atmosphere in the organization, and bringing perceived benefits. This study provides relevant insights and reflections for the high-quality development of family enterprises. This study, on the one hand, addresses the research gap concerning self-perceived benefits and out-group favoritism within the organizational framework of family businesses against the backdrop of Chinese traditional culture. It establishes an analytical framework for the impact of “differential leadership-self-perceived benefits/out-group favoritism-employee silence behavior” in family businesses. On the other hand, it focuses the research lens on the relatively novel topic of the theoretical and practical examination of the relationship between differential leadership and employee silence behavior in family businesses. From a micro perspective, this study offers a new direction for Chinese family businesses to alleviate employee silence behavior and successfully achieve transformation.
format Article
id doaj-art-547e9f8e6ffe444f9c98ec701a21e6b4
institution Kabale University
issn 2296-424X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Physics
spelling doaj-art-547e9f8e6ffe444f9c98ec701a21e6b42025-01-03T05:10:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2025-01-011210.3389/fphy.2024.15363251536325Game-theoretic analysis of the impact of differential leadership on employee silence behavior in Chinese family enterprisesJie Lu0Ting Yang1Yi Qin2Xinting Hu3School of Business Administration, Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaSchool of Statistics and Mathematics, Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance, Shanghai, ChinaHuaxia Bank Shanghai Branch, Shanghai, ChinaIn the VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity) era, there is growing concern about the impact of differential leadership, a leadership style with localized characteristics, on employee perspectives and recommendations. This study constructs a dynamic game model to examine the influence of differential leadership on the silence behavior of insiders (employees perceived as close to the leader) and outsiders (employees perceived as distant from the leader). The results of the study found that both insiders and outsiders who want to achieve and sustain benefits need to demonstrate non-silent behaviors in order to gain the attention and goodwill of the leader. Insiders’ self-efficacy, outsiders’ out-group preference and employees’ proactive personality are the key factors driving their non-silence behaviors, constructing a constructive atmosphere in the organization, and bringing perceived benefits. This study provides relevant insights and reflections for the high-quality development of family enterprises. This study, on the one hand, addresses the research gap concerning self-perceived benefits and out-group favoritism within the organizational framework of family businesses against the backdrop of Chinese traditional culture. It establishes an analytical framework for the impact of “differential leadership-self-perceived benefits/out-group favoritism-employee silence behavior” in family businesses. On the other hand, it focuses the research lens on the relatively novel topic of the theoretical and practical examination of the relationship between differential leadership and employee silence behavior in family businesses. From a micro perspective, this study offers a new direction for Chinese family businesses to alleviate employee silence behavior and successfully achieve transformation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2024.1536325/fulldifferential leadershipthe insiders and outsidersemployee silence behaviorfamily enterprisegame study
spellingShingle Jie Lu
Ting Yang
Yi Qin
Xinting Hu
Game-theoretic analysis of the impact of differential leadership on employee silence behavior in Chinese family enterprises
Frontiers in Physics
differential leadership
the insiders and outsiders
employee silence behavior
family enterprise
game study
title Game-theoretic analysis of the impact of differential leadership on employee silence behavior in Chinese family enterprises
title_full Game-theoretic analysis of the impact of differential leadership on employee silence behavior in Chinese family enterprises
title_fullStr Game-theoretic analysis of the impact of differential leadership on employee silence behavior in Chinese family enterprises
title_full_unstemmed Game-theoretic analysis of the impact of differential leadership on employee silence behavior in Chinese family enterprises
title_short Game-theoretic analysis of the impact of differential leadership on employee silence behavior in Chinese family enterprises
title_sort game theoretic analysis of the impact of differential leadership on employee silence behavior in chinese family enterprises
topic differential leadership
the insiders and outsiders
employee silence behavior
family enterprise
game study
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2024.1536325/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jielu gametheoreticanalysisoftheimpactofdifferentialleadershiponemployeesilencebehaviorinchinesefamilyenterprises
AT tingyang gametheoreticanalysisoftheimpactofdifferentialleadershiponemployeesilencebehaviorinchinesefamilyenterprises
AT yiqin gametheoreticanalysisoftheimpactofdifferentialleadershiponemployeesilencebehaviorinchinesefamilyenterprises
AT xintinghu gametheoreticanalysisoftheimpactofdifferentialleadershiponemployeesilencebehaviorinchinesefamilyenterprises