Porous ceramics of sodium potassium niobate system

In our work, we used the finely dispersed polystyrene to produce porous samples of the piezoelectric ceramics. Samples of the sodium potassium niobate ceramics with pore concentrations of the 10, 20, 25, 30 and 40 volume percent were produced. The structure was analyzed and the temperature and freq...

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Main Authors: D.V. Mamaev, O.V. Malyshkina, A.I. Ivanova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tver State University 2024-12-01
Series:Физико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов
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Online Access:https://physchemaspects.ru/2024/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2024-16-219/?lang=en
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author D.V. Mamaev
O.V. Malyshkina
A.I. Ivanova
author_facet D.V. Mamaev
O.V. Malyshkina
A.I. Ivanova
author_sort D.V. Mamaev
collection DOAJ
description In our work, we used the finely dispersed polystyrene to produce porous samples of the piezoelectric ceramics. Samples of the sodium potassium niobate ceramics with pore concentrations of the 10, 20, 25, 30 and 40 volume percent were produced. The structure was analyzed and the temperature and frequency dependences of the dielectric constant of the obtained samples were investigated. It has been established that the presence of polystyrene in the process of sintering piezoceramic samples plays the role of a binder, which evaporates during high-temperature processing. At the same time, the binder contributes to stabilization of the dielectric properties of the ceramics. In the porous samples, there are no fluctuations of the permittivity in the low-frequency region, and the frequency range in which the permittivity values are independent of the frequency increases. It was found that already 34 volume percent of the pores worsen the mechanical strength of the sample. It is shown that the use of a simple problem of percolation theory does not allow assessing the mechanical strength of porous samples depending on the pore concentration.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2226-4442
2658-4360
language Russian
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Tver State University
record_format Article
series Физико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов
spelling doaj-art-546d3fc077e94a2c9896e97963116b222024-12-26T12:44:54ZrusTver State UniversityФизико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов2226-44422658-43602024-12-011621922810.26456/pcascnn/2024.16.219Porous ceramics of sodium potassium niobate systemD.V. Mamaev0O.V. Malyshkina1A.I. Ivanova2Tver State UniversityTver State UniversityTver State University In our work, we used the finely dispersed polystyrene to produce porous samples of the piezoelectric ceramics. Samples of the sodium potassium niobate ceramics with pore concentrations of the 10, 20, 25, 30 and 40 volume percent were produced. The structure was analyzed and the temperature and frequency dependences of the dielectric constant of the obtained samples were investigated. It has been established that the presence of polystyrene in the process of sintering piezoceramic samples plays the role of a binder, which evaporates during high-temperature processing. At the same time, the binder contributes to stabilization of the dielectric properties of the ceramics. In the porous samples, there are no fluctuations of the permittivity in the low-frequency region, and the frequency range in which the permittivity values are independent of the frequency increases. It was found that already 34 volume percent of the pores worsen the mechanical strength of the sample. It is shown that the use of a simple problem of percolation theory does not allow assessing the mechanical strength of porous samples depending on the pore concentration. https://physchemaspects.ru/2024/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2024-16-219/?lang=enpiezoelectric ceramicsporous materialspotassium sodium niobatepermittivitynanostructure3-3 composites
spellingShingle D.V. Mamaev
O.V. Malyshkina
A.I. Ivanova
Porous ceramics of sodium potassium niobate system
Физико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов
piezoelectric ceramics
porous materials
potassium sodium niobate
permittivity
nanostructure
3-3 composites
title Porous ceramics of sodium potassium niobate system
title_full Porous ceramics of sodium potassium niobate system
title_fullStr Porous ceramics of sodium potassium niobate system
title_full_unstemmed Porous ceramics of sodium potassium niobate system
title_short Porous ceramics of sodium potassium niobate system
title_sort porous ceramics of sodium potassium niobate system
topic piezoelectric ceramics
porous materials
potassium sodium niobate
permittivity
nanostructure
3-3 composites
url https://physchemaspects.ru/2024/doi-10-26456-pcascnn-2024-16-219/?lang=en
work_keys_str_mv AT dvmamaev porousceramicsofsodiumpotassiumniobatesystem
AT ovmalyshkina porousceramicsofsodiumpotassiumniobatesystem
AT aiivanova porousceramicsofsodiumpotassiumniobatesystem