Reconstructing the Catholic Church and Restituting the Power of the Sovereign: The Clergy in the Composite Monarchy of the Habsburgs during the Seventeenth Century
Can Catholic clergy be considered as a social, political, and even pastoral category, reconstructed within certain historical and historiographical circumstances, outside of its ecclesiological definition? Are the clergy a body or a social group whose overarching identity would erase differences of...
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| Format: | Article | 
| Language: | fra | 
| Published: | Centre de Recherches Historiques
    
        2020-02-01 | 
| Series: | L'Atelier du CRH | 
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/acrh/12201 | 
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| author | Marie-Élizabeth Ducreux | 
| author_facet | Marie-Élizabeth Ducreux | 
| author_sort | Marie-Élizabeth Ducreux | 
| collection | DOAJ | 
| description | Can Catholic clergy be considered as a social, political, and even pastoral category, reconstructed within certain historical and historiographical circumstances, outside of its ecclesiological definition? Are the clergy a body or a social group whose overarching identity would erase differences of situations and constraints? The present article explores this avenue in the framework of the composite monarchy of the Habsburgs in seventeenth-century Central Europe. It will take into account the scales of interactions and conflicts between actors and structures. It will also draw attention to the effects of the clergy’s double-allegiance to the Catholic Church and to a local political body. In each land composing this monarchy, then, the question arises of the existence of a category that is also a border, constitutional or statutory, that historians and jurists readily perceive as stable: that of the political representation of the clergy as a body. At the end of the fifteenth or at the beginning of the sixteenth century, all the lands over which the younger branch of the Habsburgs were to find themselves reigning, from 1526 on, possessed their own diet, each with its own dynamics and particularities, with its own history. As practices and rules differed, this clergy of a composite monarchy is therefore taken here as a transversal object, indissociably linked to local settings in which its members’ possibilities of action lay. | 
| format | Article | 
| id | doaj-art-546ab468e46e4ded8a6b5c99a7129de1 | 
| institution | Kabale University | 
| issn | 1760-7914 | 
| language | fra | 
| publishDate | 2020-02-01 | 
| publisher | Centre de Recherches Historiques | 
| record_format | Article | 
| series | L'Atelier du CRH | 
| spelling | doaj-art-546ab468e46e4ded8a6b5c99a7129de12024-12-09T15:43:48ZfraCentre de Recherches HistoriquesL'Atelier du CRH1760-79142020-02-012210.4000/acrh.12201Reconstructing the Catholic Church and Restituting the Power of the Sovereign: The Clergy in the Composite Monarchy of the Habsburgs during the Seventeenth CenturyMarie-Élizabeth DucreuxCan Catholic clergy be considered as a social, political, and even pastoral category, reconstructed within certain historical and historiographical circumstances, outside of its ecclesiological definition? Are the clergy a body or a social group whose overarching identity would erase differences of situations and constraints? The present article explores this avenue in the framework of the composite monarchy of the Habsburgs in seventeenth-century Central Europe. It will take into account the scales of interactions and conflicts between actors and structures. It will also draw attention to the effects of the clergy’s double-allegiance to the Catholic Church and to a local political body. In each land composing this monarchy, then, the question arises of the existence of a category that is also a border, constitutional or statutory, that historians and jurists readily perceive as stable: that of the political representation of the clergy as a body. At the end of the fifteenth or at the beginning of the sixteenth century, all the lands over which the younger branch of the Habsburgs were to find themselves reigning, from 1526 on, possessed their own diet, each with its own dynamics and particularities, with its own history. As practices and rules differed, this clergy of a composite monarchy is therefore taken here as a transversal object, indissociably linked to local settings in which its members’ possibilities of action lay.https://journals.openedition.org/acrh/12201clergybodystatuterepresentative assembliesHabsburg Monarchytemporal and spiritual | 
| spellingShingle | Marie-Élizabeth Ducreux Reconstructing the Catholic Church and Restituting the Power of the Sovereign: The Clergy in the Composite Monarchy of the Habsburgs during the Seventeenth Century L'Atelier du CRH clergy body statute representative assemblies Habsburg Monarchy temporal and spiritual | 
| title | Reconstructing the Catholic Church and Restituting the Power of the Sovereign: The Clergy in the Composite Monarchy of the Habsburgs during the Seventeenth Century | 
| title_full | Reconstructing the Catholic Church and Restituting the Power of the Sovereign: The Clergy in the Composite Monarchy of the Habsburgs during the Seventeenth Century | 
| title_fullStr | Reconstructing the Catholic Church and Restituting the Power of the Sovereign: The Clergy in the Composite Monarchy of the Habsburgs during the Seventeenth Century | 
| title_full_unstemmed | Reconstructing the Catholic Church and Restituting the Power of the Sovereign: The Clergy in the Composite Monarchy of the Habsburgs during the Seventeenth Century | 
| title_short | Reconstructing the Catholic Church and Restituting the Power of the Sovereign: The Clergy in the Composite Monarchy of the Habsburgs during the Seventeenth Century | 
| title_sort | reconstructing the catholic church and restituting the power of the sovereign the clergy in the composite monarchy of the habsburgs during the seventeenth century | 
| topic | clergy body statute representative assemblies Habsburg Monarchy temporal and spiritual | 
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/acrh/12201 | 
| work_keys_str_mv | AT marieelizabethducreux reconstructingthecatholicchurchandrestitutingthepowerofthesovereigntheclergyinthecompositemonarchyofthehabsburgsduringtheseventeenthcentury | 
 
       