Aerodynamic Drag Reduction for a Generic Truck Using Geometrically Optimized Rear Cabin Bumps
The continuous surge in gas prices has raised major concerns about vehicle fuel efficiency, and drag reduction devices offer a promising strategy. In this paper, we investigate the mechanisms by which geometrically optimized bumps, placed on the rear end of the cabin roof of a generic truck, reduce...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/789475 |
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author | Abdellah Ait Moussa Justin Fischer Rohan Yadav |
author_facet | Abdellah Ait Moussa Justin Fischer Rohan Yadav |
author_sort | Abdellah Ait Moussa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The continuous surge in gas prices has raised major concerns about vehicle fuel efficiency, and drag reduction devices offer a promising strategy. In this paper, we investigate the mechanisms by which geometrically optimized bumps, placed on the rear end of the cabin roof of a generic truck, reduce aerodynamic drag. The incorporation of these devices requires proper choices of the size, location, and overall geometry. In the following analysis we identify these factors using a novel methodology. The numerical technique combines automatic modeling of the add-ons, computational fluid dynamics and optimization using orthogonal arrays, and probabilistic restarts. Numerical results showed reduction in aerodynamic drag between 6% and 10%. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-53ffca02166a47b08286abe8d3bfcded |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2314-4904 2314-4912 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-53ffca02166a47b08286abe8d3bfcded2025-02-03T05:47:10ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122015-01-01201510.1155/2015/789475789475Aerodynamic Drag Reduction for a Generic Truck Using Geometrically Optimized Rear Cabin BumpsAbdellah Ait Moussa0Justin Fischer1Rohan Yadav2Department of Engineering & Physics, University of Central Oklahoma, 100 North University Drive, Edmond, OK 73034, USADepartment of Engineering & Physics, University of Central Oklahoma, 100 North University Drive, Edmond, OK 73034, USADepartment of Engineering & Physics, University of Central Oklahoma, 100 North University Drive, Edmond, OK 73034, USAThe continuous surge in gas prices has raised major concerns about vehicle fuel efficiency, and drag reduction devices offer a promising strategy. In this paper, we investigate the mechanisms by which geometrically optimized bumps, placed on the rear end of the cabin roof of a generic truck, reduce aerodynamic drag. The incorporation of these devices requires proper choices of the size, location, and overall geometry. In the following analysis we identify these factors using a novel methodology. The numerical technique combines automatic modeling of the add-ons, computational fluid dynamics and optimization using orthogonal arrays, and probabilistic restarts. Numerical results showed reduction in aerodynamic drag between 6% and 10%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/789475 |
spellingShingle | Abdellah Ait Moussa Justin Fischer Rohan Yadav Aerodynamic Drag Reduction for a Generic Truck Using Geometrically Optimized Rear Cabin Bumps Journal of Engineering |
title | Aerodynamic Drag Reduction for a Generic Truck Using Geometrically Optimized Rear Cabin Bumps |
title_full | Aerodynamic Drag Reduction for a Generic Truck Using Geometrically Optimized Rear Cabin Bumps |
title_fullStr | Aerodynamic Drag Reduction for a Generic Truck Using Geometrically Optimized Rear Cabin Bumps |
title_full_unstemmed | Aerodynamic Drag Reduction for a Generic Truck Using Geometrically Optimized Rear Cabin Bumps |
title_short | Aerodynamic Drag Reduction for a Generic Truck Using Geometrically Optimized Rear Cabin Bumps |
title_sort | aerodynamic drag reduction for a generic truck using geometrically optimized rear cabin bumps |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/789475 |
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