The impact of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of a triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell

In this paper, we have investigated the effect of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of triple-junction solar cells on the power conversion efficiency. Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell efficiency is limited by the short circuit current of GaAs (middle subcell). To overcome this curr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tewodros Adaro Gatissa, Teshome Senbeta Debela, Belayneh Mesfin Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-04-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0266186
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849324472189845504
author Tewodros Adaro Gatissa
Teshome Senbeta Debela
Belayneh Mesfin Ali
author_facet Tewodros Adaro Gatissa
Teshome Senbeta Debela
Belayneh Mesfin Ali
author_sort Tewodros Adaro Gatissa
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we have investigated the effect of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of triple-junction solar cells on the power conversion efficiency. Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell efficiency is limited by the short circuit current of GaAs (middle subcell). To overcome this current limiting problem, we insert InAs QDs in the i-region of GaAs. The optimization of the donor and acceptor doping concentration, the emitter and base thickness of the top (Ga0.51In0.49P) and bottom (Ge) subcells, and the size of the InAs QDs were carried out in order to achieve a current match among the three subcells. Current density–voltage characteristics have been simulated and discussed for triple-junction solar cells with and without InAs QD. Inserting InAs QDs increases the short circuit current of triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cells from 14.7 to 23.8 mA/cm2 with insignificant degradation in open circuit voltage (0.16 V). Similarly, inserting InAs QDs increases the efficiency from 26.6% to 40.1%, surpassing conventional lattice-matched triple-junction cells and rivaling advanced metamorphic designs. This improvement is attributed to enhanced current matching via QD-mediated photon absorption, with minimal voltage loss.
format Article
id doaj-art-53a2e5ab73614af88dd3d42a8c8785e3
institution Kabale University
issn 2158-3226
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-53a2e5ab73614af88dd3d42a8c8785e32025-08-20T03:48:42ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-04-01154045119045119-910.1063/5.0266186The impact of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of a triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cellTewodros Adaro Gatissa0Teshome Senbeta Debela1Belayneh Mesfin Ali2Department of Physics, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box: 1176, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaDepartment of Physics, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box: 1176, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaDepartment of Physics, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box: 1176, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaIn this paper, we have investigated the effect of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of triple-junction solar cells on the power conversion efficiency. Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell efficiency is limited by the short circuit current of GaAs (middle subcell). To overcome this current limiting problem, we insert InAs QDs in the i-region of GaAs. The optimization of the donor and acceptor doping concentration, the emitter and base thickness of the top (Ga0.51In0.49P) and bottom (Ge) subcells, and the size of the InAs QDs were carried out in order to achieve a current match among the three subcells. Current density–voltage characteristics have been simulated and discussed for triple-junction solar cells with and without InAs QD. Inserting InAs QDs increases the short circuit current of triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cells from 14.7 to 23.8 mA/cm2 with insignificant degradation in open circuit voltage (0.16 V). Similarly, inserting InAs QDs increases the efficiency from 26.6% to 40.1%, surpassing conventional lattice-matched triple-junction cells and rivaling advanced metamorphic designs. This improvement is attributed to enhanced current matching via QD-mediated photon absorption, with minimal voltage loss.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0266186
spellingShingle Tewodros Adaro Gatissa
Teshome Senbeta Debela
Belayneh Mesfin Ali
The impact of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of a triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell
AIP Advances
title The impact of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of a triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell
title_full The impact of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of a triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell
title_fullStr The impact of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of a triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell
title_full_unstemmed The impact of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of a triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell
title_short The impact of inserting an InAs quantum dot in the middle subcell of a triple-junction Ga0.51In0.49P/GaAs/Ge solar cell
title_sort impact of inserting an inas quantum dot in the middle subcell of a triple junction ga0 51in0 49p gaas ge solar cell
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0266186
work_keys_str_mv AT tewodrosadarogatissa theimpactofinsertinganinasquantumdotinthemiddlesubcellofatriplejunctionga051in049pgaasgesolarcell
AT teshomesenbetadebela theimpactofinsertinganinasquantumdotinthemiddlesubcellofatriplejunctionga051in049pgaasgesolarcell
AT belaynehmesfinali theimpactofinsertinganinasquantumdotinthemiddlesubcellofatriplejunctionga051in049pgaasgesolarcell
AT tewodrosadarogatissa impactofinsertinganinasquantumdotinthemiddlesubcellofatriplejunctionga051in049pgaasgesolarcell
AT teshomesenbetadebela impactofinsertinganinasquantumdotinthemiddlesubcellofatriplejunctionga051in049pgaasgesolarcell
AT belaynehmesfinali impactofinsertinganinasquantumdotinthemiddlesubcellofatriplejunctionga051in049pgaasgesolarcell