Prenatal vitamin utilization and its determinants among pregnant women in south Gondar zone: multicenter cross-sectional study

BackgroundPrenatal vitamin and mineral supplements are commonly advised as clinical practice standard of care. In spite of Ethiopian government focus on maternal nutrition programmes targeting pregnant and lactating women, Micronutrient deficiencies are still quite common and are regarded as a serio...

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Main Authors: Begizew Yimenu Mekuriaw, Dagne Addisu, Wassie Yazie Ferede, Fillorenes Ayalew Sisay, Assefa kebie Mitiku, Tegegne Wale Belachew, Tigist Seid Yimer, Habtie Bantider Wubet, Selamawit Girma Tadesse, Negesse Zurbachew Gobezie, Alemie Fentie Mebratie, Moges Kefale Alachew, Temesgen Dessie Mengistu, Yonas Zenebe Yiregu, Rahel Birhanu Arage, Anteneh Mengist Dessie, Fikadu Geremew Gebeyehu, Geremew Bishaw Mekonen, Habtam Desse Alemayehu, Abeba Belay Ayalew, Yitayal Ayalew Goshu, Besfat Berihun Erega
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Global Women's Health
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2024.1474928/full
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author Begizew Yimenu Mekuriaw
Dagne Addisu
Wassie Yazie Ferede
Fillorenes Ayalew Sisay
Assefa kebie Mitiku
Tegegne Wale Belachew
Tigist Seid Yimer
Habtie Bantider Wubet
Selamawit Girma Tadesse
Negesse Zurbachew Gobezie
Alemie Fentie Mebratie
Moges Kefale Alachew
Temesgen Dessie Mengistu
Yonas Zenebe Yiregu
Rahel Birhanu Arage
Anteneh Mengist Dessie
Fikadu Geremew Gebeyehu
Geremew Bishaw Mekonen
Habtam Desse Alemayehu
Abeba Belay Ayalew
Yitayal Ayalew Goshu
Besfat Berihun Erega
author_facet Begizew Yimenu Mekuriaw
Dagne Addisu
Wassie Yazie Ferede
Fillorenes Ayalew Sisay
Assefa kebie Mitiku
Tegegne Wale Belachew
Tigist Seid Yimer
Habtie Bantider Wubet
Selamawit Girma Tadesse
Negesse Zurbachew Gobezie
Alemie Fentie Mebratie
Moges Kefale Alachew
Temesgen Dessie Mengistu
Yonas Zenebe Yiregu
Rahel Birhanu Arage
Anteneh Mengist Dessie
Fikadu Geremew Gebeyehu
Geremew Bishaw Mekonen
Habtam Desse Alemayehu
Abeba Belay Ayalew
Yitayal Ayalew Goshu
Besfat Berihun Erega
author_sort Begizew Yimenu Mekuriaw
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundPrenatal vitamin and mineral supplements are commonly advised as clinical practice standard of care. In spite of Ethiopian government focus on maternal nutrition programmes targeting pregnant and lactating women, Micronutrient deficiencies are still quite common and are regarded as a serious public health issue and also little is known regarding utilization and barriers to prenatal vitamin use during pregnancy. This study aimed to assess utilization and associated factors of prenatal vitamins among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public hospitals in the south Gondar zone, 2024MethodsMulti center crossectional study design was conducted among 416 pregnant women from March 1 to May 30, 2024. Systematic sampling technique was used to select the study participants. Data was collected using Interviewer administered questionnaire. After data, SPSS version 26 software was used for analysis. Factors associated with utilization of prenatal vitamins were identified using bi-variable and multi variable logistic regression models. Statistical significance was declared at 95%CI and p-value < 0.05.ResultIn this study, we found that 87.5% (95% CI: 84.31, 90.34) of pregnant women did not use prenatal vitamins. Women not having formal education (AOR = 2.72, 95%CI: 1.44–5.15), being unplanned pregnancy (AOR = 2.58, 95%CI: 1.76–3.78), husband being decision maker in health care (AOR = 1.71, 95%CI:1.09–2.68), having poor knowledge (AOR = 3.27, 95%CI: 1.44–7.42) and unfavorable attitude (AOR = 3.63, 95%CI: 1.61–8.18) on prenatal vitamins were significantly associated with non-users of prenatal vitamins.ConclusionThe proportion of non-users of prenatal vitamin were higher. Educational level of women, pregnancy plan, decision on health care, knowledge and attitude on prenatal vitamins had statistically significant with utilization of prenatal vitamins. Developing and implementing targeted educational programs to increase awareness about the importance and benefits of prenatal vitamins and encouraging women to take an active role in their healthcare decisions is recommended to improve the utilization of prenatal vitamins.
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spelling doaj-art-5297863620864739b1311af5c3f57b042025-01-06T06:59:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Global Women's Health2673-50592025-01-01510.3389/fgwh.2024.14749281474928Prenatal vitamin utilization and its determinants among pregnant women in south Gondar zone: multicenter cross-sectional studyBegizew Yimenu Mekuriaw0Dagne Addisu1Wassie Yazie Ferede2Fillorenes Ayalew Sisay3Assefa kebie Mitiku4Tegegne Wale Belachew5Tigist Seid Yimer6Habtie Bantider Wubet7Selamawit Girma Tadesse8Negesse Zurbachew Gobezie9Alemie Fentie Mebratie10Moges Kefale Alachew11Temesgen Dessie Mengistu12Yonas Zenebe Yiregu13Rahel Birhanu Arage14Anteneh Mengist Dessie15Fikadu Geremew Gebeyehu16Geremew Bishaw Mekonen17Habtam Desse Alemayehu18Abeba Belay Ayalew19Yitayal Ayalew Goshu20Besfat Berihun Erega21Department of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Medical Laboratory, College of Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Environmental Health, Debre Tabor Health Science Collage, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaBackgroundPrenatal vitamin and mineral supplements are commonly advised as clinical practice standard of care. In spite of Ethiopian government focus on maternal nutrition programmes targeting pregnant and lactating women, Micronutrient deficiencies are still quite common and are regarded as a serious public health issue and also little is known regarding utilization and barriers to prenatal vitamin use during pregnancy. This study aimed to assess utilization and associated factors of prenatal vitamins among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public hospitals in the south Gondar zone, 2024MethodsMulti center crossectional study design was conducted among 416 pregnant women from March 1 to May 30, 2024. Systematic sampling technique was used to select the study participants. Data was collected using Interviewer administered questionnaire. After data, SPSS version 26 software was used for analysis. Factors associated with utilization of prenatal vitamins were identified using bi-variable and multi variable logistic regression models. Statistical significance was declared at 95%CI and p-value < 0.05.ResultIn this study, we found that 87.5% (95% CI: 84.31, 90.34) of pregnant women did not use prenatal vitamins. Women not having formal education (AOR = 2.72, 95%CI: 1.44–5.15), being unplanned pregnancy (AOR = 2.58, 95%CI: 1.76–3.78), husband being decision maker in health care (AOR = 1.71, 95%CI:1.09–2.68), having poor knowledge (AOR = 3.27, 95%CI: 1.44–7.42) and unfavorable attitude (AOR = 3.63, 95%CI: 1.61–8.18) on prenatal vitamins were significantly associated with non-users of prenatal vitamins.ConclusionThe proportion of non-users of prenatal vitamin were higher. Educational level of women, pregnancy plan, decision on health care, knowledge and attitude on prenatal vitamins had statistically significant with utilization of prenatal vitamins. Developing and implementing targeted educational programs to increase awareness about the importance and benefits of prenatal vitamins and encouraging women to take an active role in their healthcare decisions is recommended to improve the utilization of prenatal vitamins.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2024.1474928/fullprenatalmultivitaminspregnancypreconceptionsupplementation
spellingShingle Begizew Yimenu Mekuriaw
Dagne Addisu
Wassie Yazie Ferede
Fillorenes Ayalew Sisay
Assefa kebie Mitiku
Tegegne Wale Belachew
Tigist Seid Yimer
Habtie Bantider Wubet
Selamawit Girma Tadesse
Negesse Zurbachew Gobezie
Alemie Fentie Mebratie
Moges Kefale Alachew
Temesgen Dessie Mengistu
Yonas Zenebe Yiregu
Rahel Birhanu Arage
Anteneh Mengist Dessie
Fikadu Geremew Gebeyehu
Geremew Bishaw Mekonen
Habtam Desse Alemayehu
Abeba Belay Ayalew
Yitayal Ayalew Goshu
Besfat Berihun Erega
Prenatal vitamin utilization and its determinants among pregnant women in south Gondar zone: multicenter cross-sectional study
Frontiers in Global Women's Health
prenatal
multivitamins
pregnancy
preconception
supplementation
title Prenatal vitamin utilization and its determinants among pregnant women in south Gondar zone: multicenter cross-sectional study
title_full Prenatal vitamin utilization and its determinants among pregnant women in south Gondar zone: multicenter cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Prenatal vitamin utilization and its determinants among pregnant women in south Gondar zone: multicenter cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Prenatal vitamin utilization and its determinants among pregnant women in south Gondar zone: multicenter cross-sectional study
title_short Prenatal vitamin utilization and its determinants among pregnant women in south Gondar zone: multicenter cross-sectional study
title_sort prenatal vitamin utilization and its determinants among pregnant women in south gondar zone multicenter cross sectional study
topic prenatal
multivitamins
pregnancy
preconception
supplementation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2024.1474928/full
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