CLINICAL PROFILES OF FROSTBITE IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL: A CASE SERIES

Highlights: • This study presents three cases of frostbite in adults who participated in a Mount Denali expedition, highlighting the treatment process and outcomes. • The importance of long-term follow-up management and prioritizing finger preservation and potential reconstruction in patient care...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thomas Eduardus Sudrajat Wahyu Nugroho, Beta Subakti Nata’atmadja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA 2019-06-01
Series:Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/24348
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841556934808829952
author Thomas Eduardus Sudrajat Wahyu Nugroho
Beta Subakti Nata’atmadja
author_facet Thomas Eduardus Sudrajat Wahyu Nugroho
Beta Subakti Nata’atmadja
author_sort Thomas Eduardus Sudrajat Wahyu Nugroho
collection DOAJ
description Highlights: • This study presents three cases of frostbite in adults who participated in a Mount Denali expedition, highlighting the treatment process and outcomes. • The importance of long-term follow-up management and prioritizing finger preservation and potential reconstruction in patient care. Abstract: Introduction: Frostbite is a common cold-related injury, especially among mountaineers in high-altitude settings. These injuries can occur both in freezing and above-freezing temperatures. The main goal of this study is to understand the clinical aspects of frostbite cases treated at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya. Case Illustration: We present three cases of frostbite in adults who were part of a Mount Denali expedition, reaching an altitude of 6192 meters. Initial treatment included rewarming and pain relief. They were admitted to our facility 11st days after the injury, with one patient undergoing finger amputation on the 71st day. All received standard antibiotics and three days of hospital care. No initial surgeries were performed; instead, wound checks and rehabilitation were done as outpatients. On the 71st day, one patient had the third and fourth fingers amputated. The study found changes in platelet counts during the acute frostbite phase but no significant changes during the subacute phase following cold exposure. Discussion: The cases showed substantial improvements in wound healing, reduced swelling, increased mobility, and overall better health. Clear demarcation of damaged tissue occurred during observation. While frostbite is rare in tropical areas, it can impact individuals in cold-weather activities like mountain climbing and winter sports. Effective prevention and management are vital for good outcomes. Initially, conservative treatment is suggested, but surgery may be needed when the extent of tissue damage is apparent. Conclusions: Long-term follow-up management is necessary to achieve a good functional outcome. Preservation and if necessary reconstruction of the finger should become a priority in the patient management.
format Article
id doaj-art-52659a18675e4b728b1dffc1a7a6b8d1
institution Kabale University
issn 2301-7937
2774-6062
language English
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
record_format Article
series Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik
spelling doaj-art-52659a18675e4b728b1dffc1a7a6b8d12025-01-07T04:47:30ZengUNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGAJurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik2301-79372774-60622019-06-01416–136–1310.20473/jre.v4i1.2434819970CLINICAL PROFILES OF FROSTBITE IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL: A CASE SERIESThomas Eduardus Sudrajat Wahyu Nugroho0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7351-9768Beta Subakti Nata’atmadja1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7351-9768Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia Craniofacial and Microsurgery Fellowship at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South KoreaHighlights: • This study presents three cases of frostbite in adults who participated in a Mount Denali expedition, highlighting the treatment process and outcomes. • The importance of long-term follow-up management and prioritizing finger preservation and potential reconstruction in patient care. Abstract: Introduction: Frostbite is a common cold-related injury, especially among mountaineers in high-altitude settings. These injuries can occur both in freezing and above-freezing temperatures. The main goal of this study is to understand the clinical aspects of frostbite cases treated at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya. Case Illustration: We present three cases of frostbite in adults who were part of a Mount Denali expedition, reaching an altitude of 6192 meters. Initial treatment included rewarming and pain relief. They were admitted to our facility 11st days after the injury, with one patient undergoing finger amputation on the 71st day. All received standard antibiotics and three days of hospital care. No initial surgeries were performed; instead, wound checks and rehabilitation were done as outpatients. On the 71st day, one patient had the third and fourth fingers amputated. The study found changes in platelet counts during the acute frostbite phase but no significant changes during the subacute phase following cold exposure. Discussion: The cases showed substantial improvements in wound healing, reduced swelling, increased mobility, and overall better health. Clear demarcation of damaged tissue occurred during observation. While frostbite is rare in tropical areas, it can impact individuals in cold-weather activities like mountain climbing and winter sports. Effective prevention and management are vital for good outcomes. Initially, conservative treatment is suggested, but surgery may be needed when the extent of tissue damage is apparent. Conclusions: Long-term follow-up management is necessary to achieve a good functional outcome. Preservation and if necessary reconstruction of the finger should become a priority in the patient management.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/24348frostbitegood health and well-beingcold-related injurieshand surgery
spellingShingle Thomas Eduardus Sudrajat Wahyu Nugroho
Beta Subakti Nata’atmadja
CLINICAL PROFILES OF FROSTBITE IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL: A CASE SERIES
Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik
frostbite
good health and well-being
cold-related injuries
hand surgery
title CLINICAL PROFILES OF FROSTBITE IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL: A CASE SERIES
title_full CLINICAL PROFILES OF FROSTBITE IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL: A CASE SERIES
title_fullStr CLINICAL PROFILES OF FROSTBITE IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL: A CASE SERIES
title_full_unstemmed CLINICAL PROFILES OF FROSTBITE IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL: A CASE SERIES
title_short CLINICAL PROFILES OF FROSTBITE IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL: A CASE SERIES
title_sort clinical profiles of frostbite in dr soetomo general academic hospital a case series
topic frostbite
good health and well-being
cold-related injuries
hand surgery
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/24348
work_keys_str_mv AT thomaseduardussudrajatwahyunugroho clinicalprofilesoffrostbiteindrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalacaseseries
AT betasubaktinataatmadja clinicalprofilesoffrostbiteindrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalacaseseries