Friction Behavior of Ceramic Materials for the Development of Bridge-Bearing Friction Materials

This study evaluates the potential of ceramic materials as friction components in bridge bearings, focusing on durability and frictional behavior under high-load conditions. Bridge bearings traditionally use materials such as PTFE and UHMWPE, which suffer from wear, oxidation, and deformation over t...

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Main Authors: Ji-Hun Park, Jung-Woo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/152
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author Ji-Hun Park
Jung-Woo Lee
author_facet Ji-Hun Park
Jung-Woo Lee
author_sort Ji-Hun Park
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluates the potential of ceramic materials as friction components in bridge bearings, focusing on durability and frictional behavior under high-load conditions. Bridge bearings traditionally use materials such as PTFE and UHMWPE, which suffer from wear, oxidation, and deformation over time, leading to costly maintenance and frequent replacements. To address these limitations, zirconia-based ceramics were selected for their high hardness, wear resistance, and low friction coefficient. Frictional tests on ceramic samples, including surface roughness adjustments and stress conditions, indicated a stable frictional performance with minimal wear over extended cycles. The results suggest that ceramic materials can maintain consistent frictional properties without lubricant use, potentially reducing bearing maintenance costs and extending their service life. These findings suggest that ceramics could serve as a promising alternative to conventional friction materials in bridge bearings by offering enhanced durability, reduced maintenance requirements, and improved operational reliability.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-522c88965871476887b1202671342ba02025-01-10T13:14:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-12-0115115210.3390/app15010152Friction Behavior of Ceramic Materials for the Development of Bridge-Bearing Friction MaterialsJi-Hun Park0Jung-Woo Lee1Department of Structural Engineering Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Structural Engineering Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Republic of KoreaThis study evaluates the potential of ceramic materials as friction components in bridge bearings, focusing on durability and frictional behavior under high-load conditions. Bridge bearings traditionally use materials such as PTFE and UHMWPE, which suffer from wear, oxidation, and deformation over time, leading to costly maintenance and frequent replacements. To address these limitations, zirconia-based ceramics were selected for their high hardness, wear resistance, and low friction coefficient. Frictional tests on ceramic samples, including surface roughness adjustments and stress conditions, indicated a stable frictional performance with minimal wear over extended cycles. The results suggest that ceramic materials can maintain consistent frictional properties without lubricant use, potentially reducing bearing maintenance costs and extending their service life. These findings suggest that ceramics could serve as a promising alternative to conventional friction materials in bridge bearings by offering enhanced durability, reduced maintenance requirements, and improved operational reliability.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/152ceramic-friction materialfrictional behaviorbearing supportcoefficient of friction (COF)compression and friction testswear resistance
spellingShingle Ji-Hun Park
Jung-Woo Lee
Friction Behavior of Ceramic Materials for the Development of Bridge-Bearing Friction Materials
Applied Sciences
ceramic-friction material
frictional behavior
bearing support
coefficient of friction (COF)
compression and friction tests
wear resistance
title Friction Behavior of Ceramic Materials for the Development of Bridge-Bearing Friction Materials
title_full Friction Behavior of Ceramic Materials for the Development of Bridge-Bearing Friction Materials
title_fullStr Friction Behavior of Ceramic Materials for the Development of Bridge-Bearing Friction Materials
title_full_unstemmed Friction Behavior of Ceramic Materials for the Development of Bridge-Bearing Friction Materials
title_short Friction Behavior of Ceramic Materials for the Development of Bridge-Bearing Friction Materials
title_sort friction behavior of ceramic materials for the development of bridge bearing friction materials
topic ceramic-friction material
frictional behavior
bearing support
coefficient of friction (COF)
compression and friction tests
wear resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/152
work_keys_str_mv AT jihunpark frictionbehaviorofceramicmaterialsforthedevelopmentofbridgebearingfrictionmaterials
AT jungwoolee frictionbehaviorofceramicmaterialsforthedevelopmentofbridgebearingfrictionmaterials