GENETIC DIVERSITY IN SODIUM AZIDE-INDUCED BARLEY MUTANT LINES

The aim of this study was to assess the diversity among sodium azide-induced mutants of winter 2-rowed barley for 8 quantitative traits of by multivariate analyses. Forty-seven mutant lines and their parental varieties Kuber, Zagorets, Asparuh, and Imeon were tested in complete block design with fou...

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Main Authors: B. Dyulgerova, N. Dyulgerov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University 2019-12-01
Series:Trakia Journal of Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/vol17,sp4-2019/16.pdf
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author B. Dyulgerova
N. Dyulgerov
author_facet B. Dyulgerova
N. Dyulgerov
author_sort B. Dyulgerova
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to assess the diversity among sodium azide-induced mutants of winter 2-rowed barley for 8 quantitative traits of by multivariate analyses. Forty-seven mutant lines and their parental varieties Kuber, Zagorets, Asparuh, and Imeon were tested in complete block design with four replications. The studied traits included spike length, awn length, peduncle length, spikelet and grain number per spike, grain weight per spike, 1000 grain weight and grain yield. Principal component and cluster analyses were used for the assessment of mutants. Traits spike length, spikelet number per a spike, grain number per spike and grain weight per spike had the largest contribution to the divergence between mutants. The cluster and principal component analyses employed in the present study divided the mutant lines into different groups, which were deviated significantly from the respective parents. Diverse mutant lines with improved yield-related traits suitable for including in winter barley breeding program were identified.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1312-1723
1313-3551
language English
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Trakia University
record_format Article
series Trakia Journal of Sciences
spelling doaj-art-51a6295a471541d2b8ef170b1f1796c92025-08-20T03:44:29ZengTrakia UniversityTrakia Journal of Sciences1312-17231313-35512019-12-0117438539110.15547/10.15547/tjs.2019.04.016GENETIC DIVERSITY IN SODIUM AZIDE-INDUCED BARLEY MUTANT LINESB. DyulgerovaN. DyulgerovThe aim of this study was to assess the diversity among sodium azide-induced mutants of winter 2-rowed barley for 8 quantitative traits of by multivariate analyses. Forty-seven mutant lines and their parental varieties Kuber, Zagorets, Asparuh, and Imeon were tested in complete block design with four replications. The studied traits included spike length, awn length, peduncle length, spikelet and grain number per spike, grain weight per spike, 1000 grain weight and grain yield. Principal component and cluster analyses were used for the assessment of mutants. Traits spike length, spikelet number per a spike, grain number per spike and grain weight per spike had the largest contribution to the divergence between mutants. The cluster and principal component analyses employed in the present study divided the mutant lines into different groups, which were deviated significantly from the respective parents. Diverse mutant lines with improved yield-related traits suitable for including in winter barley breeding program were identified.http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/vol17,sp4-2019/16.pdfmutantsquantitative traitscluster analysisprincipal component analysis
spellingShingle B. Dyulgerova
N. Dyulgerov
GENETIC DIVERSITY IN SODIUM AZIDE-INDUCED BARLEY MUTANT LINES
Trakia Journal of Sciences
mutants
quantitative traits
cluster analysis
principal component analysis
title GENETIC DIVERSITY IN SODIUM AZIDE-INDUCED BARLEY MUTANT LINES
title_full GENETIC DIVERSITY IN SODIUM AZIDE-INDUCED BARLEY MUTANT LINES
title_fullStr GENETIC DIVERSITY IN SODIUM AZIDE-INDUCED BARLEY MUTANT LINES
title_full_unstemmed GENETIC DIVERSITY IN SODIUM AZIDE-INDUCED BARLEY MUTANT LINES
title_short GENETIC DIVERSITY IN SODIUM AZIDE-INDUCED BARLEY MUTANT LINES
title_sort genetic diversity in sodium azide induced barley mutant lines
topic mutants
quantitative traits
cluster analysis
principal component analysis
url http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/vol17,sp4-2019/16.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bdyulgerova geneticdiversityinsodiumazideinducedbarleymutantlines
AT ndyulgerov geneticdiversityinsodiumazideinducedbarleymutantlines