Thrust and Pressure Control in a Solid Propulsion System via Reinforcement Learning

A reinforcement learning control method for a solid attitude and divert propulsion system is proposed. The system in this study includes four divert thrust nozzles, six attitude thrust nozzles, and a common combustion chamber. To achieve the required thrust, the pressure in the combustion chamber is...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zuohao Hua, Zhuang Fu, Lu Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/162
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:A reinforcement learning control method for a solid attitude and divert propulsion system is proposed. The system in this study includes four divert thrust nozzles, six attitude thrust nozzles, and a common combustion chamber. To achieve the required thrust, the pressure in the combustion chamber is first adjusted by controlling the total opening of the nozzles to generate the gas source. Next, by controlling the opening of nozzles at different positions, the required thrust is produced in the five-axis direction. Finally, the motor speed is regulated to drive the valve core to the specified position, completing the closed-loop control of the nozzle opening. The control algorithm used is the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) reinforcement learning algorithm. Through system identification and numerical modeling, the training environment for the intelligent agent is created. To accommodate different training objectives, multiple reward functions are implemented. Ultimately, through training, a multi-layer intelligent agent architecture for pressure, thrust, and nozzle opening is established, achieving effective system pressure and thrust control.
ISSN:2076-3417