Structural Racism in the Federal Workplace: An Intersectional Approach to Examining Race-Based Discrimination in Law Enforcement

Law enforcement has historically been an institution resistant to both women and racial minorities, evident by decades of research on workplace discrimination in local policing. Missing, however, from this research are the workplace experiences of minority officers in federal policing, a growing dom...

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Main Author: Helen H. Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Social Equity and Public Administration
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jsepajournal.org/index.php/jsepa/article/view/4783
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author Helen H. Yu
author_facet Helen H. Yu
author_sort Helen H. Yu
collection DOAJ
description Law enforcement has historically been an institution resistant to both women and racial minorities, evident by decades of research on workplace discrimination in local policing. Missing, however, from this research are the workplace experiences of minority officers in federal policing, a growing domain in law enforcement scholarship. This article examines perceived encounters of race-based discrimination and its subsequent outcomes to reporting behavior between White and minority officers. Findings suggest that all minority race or ethnic subgroups except one (e.g., Black/African American, American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian, multi-racial, and Hispanic/Latino officers respectively) were more likely to perceive experiencing race-based discrimination in comparison to White officers, although only three of the minority subgroups (e.g., Black/African American, multiracial, and Hispanic/Latino officers, respectively) were more likely to report the unlawful conduct. Likewise, comparisons between officers of color found that Black/African American women were more likely to perceive experiencing race-based discrimination in comparison to men of color.
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spelling doaj-art-5152b17c381e46ff8bf53de0bc6e00b22024-11-15T17:54:32ZengUniversity of Minnesota Libraries PublishingJournal of Social Equity and Public Administration2832-92872023-01-0111395710.24926/jsepa.v1i1.47835400Structural Racism in the Federal Workplace: An Intersectional Approach to Examining Race-Based Discrimination in Law EnforcementHelen H. Yu0University of Hawai‘i at MānoaLaw enforcement has historically been an institution resistant to both women and racial minorities, evident by decades of research on workplace discrimination in local policing. Missing, however, from this research are the workplace experiences of minority officers in federal policing, a growing domain in law enforcement scholarship. This article examines perceived encounters of race-based discrimination and its subsequent outcomes to reporting behavior between White and minority officers. Findings suggest that all minority race or ethnic subgroups except one (e.g., Black/African American, American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian, multi-racial, and Hispanic/Latino officers respectively) were more likely to perceive experiencing race-based discrimination in comparison to White officers, although only three of the minority subgroups (e.g., Black/African American, multiracial, and Hispanic/Latino officers, respectively) were more likely to report the unlawful conduct. Likewise, comparisons between officers of color found that Black/African American women were more likely to perceive experiencing race-based discrimination in comparison to men of color.https://jsepajournal.org/index.php/jsepa/article/view/4783intersectionalitystructural racismrace-based discrimination
spellingShingle Helen H. Yu
Structural Racism in the Federal Workplace: An Intersectional Approach to Examining Race-Based Discrimination in Law Enforcement
Journal of Social Equity and Public Administration
intersectionality
structural racism
race-based discrimination
title Structural Racism in the Federal Workplace: An Intersectional Approach to Examining Race-Based Discrimination in Law Enforcement
title_full Structural Racism in the Federal Workplace: An Intersectional Approach to Examining Race-Based Discrimination in Law Enforcement
title_fullStr Structural Racism in the Federal Workplace: An Intersectional Approach to Examining Race-Based Discrimination in Law Enforcement
title_full_unstemmed Structural Racism in the Federal Workplace: An Intersectional Approach to Examining Race-Based Discrimination in Law Enforcement
title_short Structural Racism in the Federal Workplace: An Intersectional Approach to Examining Race-Based Discrimination in Law Enforcement
title_sort structural racism in the federal workplace an intersectional approach to examining race based discrimination in law enforcement
topic intersectionality
structural racism
race-based discrimination
url https://jsepajournal.org/index.php/jsepa/article/view/4783
work_keys_str_mv AT helenhyu structuralracisminthefederalworkplaceanintersectionalapproachtoexaminingracebaseddiscriminationinlawenforcement