Manufacturing of the stainless-steel sheathed magnesium diboride superconductor wire
The Powder in Tube (PIT) method was utilized to manufacture the MgB2-based monofilament wire. The ground powders of Mg and B were filled in the stainless-steel tube and went through a cold-rolling process. In order to avoid oxidation, the wire was cut and packed into the stainless-steel tube before...
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International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Science of Sintering |
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| Online Access: | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300047Y.pdf |
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| author | Yudanto Sigit Dwi Affandi Ahmad Sigit Manaf Azwar |
| author_facet | Yudanto Sigit Dwi Affandi Ahmad Sigit Manaf Azwar |
| author_sort | Yudanto Sigit Dwi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Powder in Tube (PIT) method was utilized to manufacture the MgB2-based monofilament wire. The ground powders of Mg and B were filled in the stainless-steel tube and went through a cold-rolling process. In order to avoid oxidation, the wire was cut and packed into the stainless-steel tube before sintering at various temperatures (873, 973, and 1073 K). We offer this heating process in a tube as a method that was both practical and efficient. The formation of the MgB2 phase was analyzed using an X-ray diffractometer post-sintering. At the sintering temperature of 973 K, the MgB2 phase was formed which contained small amounts of magnesium oxide. The sample sintered at 973 K showed superconducting properties, with a critical temperature zero (Tc-zero) and onset (Tc-onset) of 34.09 K and 41.33 K, respectively. A large gap between Tc-onset and Tc-zero was indicated by the insufficient fraction of the MgB2 phase that formed. However, MgB2-based superconducting wire was successfully manufactured in the required tube utilizing a vacuum-free heating process and only a small amount of magnesium oxide. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-50beb5a76cbb4ecfa74e51233ed1c6d1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0350-820X 1820-7413 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Science of Sintering |
| spelling | doaj-art-50beb5a76cbb4ecfa74e51233ed1c6d12024-11-15T10:49:05ZengInternational Institute for the Science of Sintering, BeogradScience of Sintering0350-820X1820-74132024-01-0156221322210.2298/SOS230505047Y0350-820X2300047YManufacturing of the stainless-steel sheathed magnesium diboride superconductor wireYudanto Sigit Dwi0Affandi Ahmad Sigit1Manaf Azwar2Research Center for Metallurgy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Banten, IndonesiaMechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Jawa Tengah, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Jawa Barat, IndonesiaThe Powder in Tube (PIT) method was utilized to manufacture the MgB2-based monofilament wire. The ground powders of Mg and B were filled in the stainless-steel tube and went through a cold-rolling process. In order to avoid oxidation, the wire was cut and packed into the stainless-steel tube before sintering at various temperatures (873, 973, and 1073 K). We offer this heating process in a tube as a method that was both practical and efficient. The formation of the MgB2 phase was analyzed using an X-ray diffractometer post-sintering. At the sintering temperature of 973 K, the MgB2 phase was formed which contained small amounts of magnesium oxide. The sample sintered at 973 K showed superconducting properties, with a critical temperature zero (Tc-zero) and onset (Tc-onset) of 34.09 K and 41.33 K, respectively. A large gap between Tc-onset and Tc-zero was indicated by the insufficient fraction of the MgB2 phase that formed. However, MgB2-based superconducting wire was successfully manufactured in the required tube utilizing a vacuum-free heating process and only a small amount of magnesium oxide.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300047Y.pdfmgb2powder in tubecold-rollingvacuum-free heatingsuperconducting |
| spellingShingle | Yudanto Sigit Dwi Affandi Ahmad Sigit Manaf Azwar Manufacturing of the stainless-steel sheathed magnesium diboride superconductor wire Science of Sintering mgb2 powder in tube cold-rolling vacuum-free heating superconducting |
| title | Manufacturing of the stainless-steel sheathed magnesium diboride superconductor wire |
| title_full | Manufacturing of the stainless-steel sheathed magnesium diboride superconductor wire |
| title_fullStr | Manufacturing of the stainless-steel sheathed magnesium diboride superconductor wire |
| title_full_unstemmed | Manufacturing of the stainless-steel sheathed magnesium diboride superconductor wire |
| title_short | Manufacturing of the stainless-steel sheathed magnesium diboride superconductor wire |
| title_sort | manufacturing of the stainless steel sheathed magnesium diboride superconductor wire |
| topic | mgb2 powder in tube cold-rolling vacuum-free heating superconducting |
| url | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300047Y.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yudantosigitdwi manufacturingofthestainlesssteelsheathedmagnesiumdiboridesuperconductorwire AT affandiahmadsigit manufacturingofthestainlesssteelsheathedmagnesiumdiboridesuperconductorwire AT manafazwar manufacturingofthestainlesssteelsheathedmagnesiumdiboridesuperconductorwire |