Determinant of Neonatal Visit Coverage Rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency North Sumatra Indonesia
Neonatal mortality is a leading cause of infant deaths, particularly in developing countries. In Serdang Bedagai Regency, the coverage of neonatal visits remains low, contributing to the high neonatal mortality rate and causing economic losses. This study aims to identify factors related to the neo...
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Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University
2024-11-01
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Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat |
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Online Access: | https://ejournal.fkm.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jikm/article/view/1797 |
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author | Novita Br Ginting Munthe Rizanda Machmud Rima Semiarty Joserizal Serudji Adang Bachtiar Finny Fitry Yani Denas Symond Nelwati Nelwati |
author_facet | Novita Br Ginting Munthe Rizanda Machmud Rima Semiarty Joserizal Serudji Adang Bachtiar Finny Fitry Yani Denas Symond Nelwati Nelwati |
author_sort | Novita Br Ginting Munthe |
collection | DOAJ |
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Neonatal mortality is a leading cause of infant deaths, particularly in developing countries. In Serdang Bedagai Regency, the coverage of neonatal visits remains low, contributing to the high neonatal mortality rate and causing economic losses. This study aims to identify factors related to the neonatal visit coverage rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional design with multivariate analysis. Data were collected from 200 mothers with babies aged 0-28 days in five health centers in Serdang Bedagai Regency. The variables analyzed include age, education, economic status, knowledge, maternal attitudes, culture, family support, midwife attitudes, access to health facilities, and service quality. The data were analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that the variables consistently and significantly affecting the increase in neonatal visit coverage were maternal education, knowledge about neonatal visits, local culture, husband/family support, and the quality of visit services. Factors that significantly contributed to increasing coverage of neonatal visits were maternal education (p-value = 0.004, OR = 14.285), maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.000, OR= 75.920), local culture (p-value = 0.000, OR = 57.105), husband/family support (p-value = 0.000, OR = 77.763), and service quality (p-value = 0.000, OR = 47.474). These factors have a major influence in supporting the success of the neonatal visit program, with maternal knowledge and family support being the most dominant factors.. Efforts to increase coverage should involve educating mothers, involving families, and enhancing services while considering local wisdom.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-50a123a7995445338a143f85b9249c58 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2086-6380 2548-7949 |
language | Indonesian |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University |
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series | Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat |
spelling | doaj-art-50a123a7995445338a143f85b9249c582025-01-06T09:44:50ZindFaculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya UniversityJurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat2086-63802548-79492024-11-0115310.26553/jikm.2024.15.3.401-413Determinant of Neonatal Visit Coverage Rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency North Sumatra IndonesiaNovita Br Ginting Munthe0Rizanda Machmud1Rima Semiarty2Joserizal Serudji3Adang Bachtiar4Finny Fitry Yani5Denas Symond6Nelwati Nelwati7Departemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas, Limau Manis, Padang, Sumatera BaratDepartemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas, Limau Manis, Padang, Sumatera BaratDepartemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas, Limau Manis, Padang, Sumatera BaratSub Bagian Kedokteran Ibu-Janin, Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas, Dr. M. Djamil Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat PadangDepartemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Jawa BaratDepartemen Kesehatan Anak, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas/Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. M. Dzamil, Padang, Sumatera BaratDepartemen Gizi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas, Limau Manis, Padang, Sumatera SelatanFakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Sumatera Barat Neonatal mortality is a leading cause of infant deaths, particularly in developing countries. In Serdang Bedagai Regency, the coverage of neonatal visits remains low, contributing to the high neonatal mortality rate and causing economic losses. This study aims to identify factors related to the neonatal visit coverage rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional design with multivariate analysis. Data were collected from 200 mothers with babies aged 0-28 days in five health centers in Serdang Bedagai Regency. The variables analyzed include age, education, economic status, knowledge, maternal attitudes, culture, family support, midwife attitudes, access to health facilities, and service quality. The data were analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that the variables consistently and significantly affecting the increase in neonatal visit coverage were maternal education, knowledge about neonatal visits, local culture, husband/family support, and the quality of visit services. Factors that significantly contributed to increasing coverage of neonatal visits were maternal education (p-value = 0.004, OR = 14.285), maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.000, OR= 75.920), local culture (p-value = 0.000, OR = 57.105), husband/family support (p-value = 0.000, OR = 77.763), and service quality (p-value = 0.000, OR = 47.474). These factors have a major influence in supporting the success of the neonatal visit program, with maternal knowledge and family support being the most dominant factors.. Efforts to increase coverage should involve educating mothers, involving families, and enhancing services while considering local wisdom. https://ejournal.fkm.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jikm/article/view/1797cultureknowledgematernal educationneonatal visitsservice quality |
spellingShingle | Novita Br Ginting Munthe Rizanda Machmud Rima Semiarty Joserizal Serudji Adang Bachtiar Finny Fitry Yani Denas Symond Nelwati Nelwati Determinant of Neonatal Visit Coverage Rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency North Sumatra Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat culture knowledge maternal education neonatal visits service quality |
title | Determinant of Neonatal Visit Coverage Rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency North Sumatra Indonesia |
title_full | Determinant of Neonatal Visit Coverage Rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency North Sumatra Indonesia |
title_fullStr | Determinant of Neonatal Visit Coverage Rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency North Sumatra Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed | Determinant of Neonatal Visit Coverage Rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency North Sumatra Indonesia |
title_short | Determinant of Neonatal Visit Coverage Rate in Serdang Bedagai Regency North Sumatra Indonesia |
title_sort | determinant of neonatal visit coverage rate in serdang bedagai regency north sumatra indonesia |
topic | culture knowledge maternal education neonatal visits service quality |
url | https://ejournal.fkm.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jikm/article/view/1797 |
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