Evaluating Photosynthetic Light Response Models for Leaf Photosynthetic Traits in Paddy Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) Under Field Conditions

Accurate photosynthetic parameters obtained from photosynthetic light-response curves (LRCs) are crucial for enhancing our comprehension of plant photosynthesis. However, the task of fitting LRCs is still demanding due to diverse variations in LRCs under different environmental conditions, as previo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinfeng Yao, Huifeng Sun, Sheng Zhou, Linyi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/14/1/23
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841549067213078528
author Xinfeng Yao
Huifeng Sun
Sheng Zhou
Linyi Li
author_facet Xinfeng Yao
Huifeng Sun
Sheng Zhou
Linyi Li
author_sort Xinfeng Yao
collection DOAJ
description Accurate photosynthetic parameters obtained from photosynthetic light-response curves (LRCs) are crucial for enhancing our comprehension of plant photosynthesis. However, the task of fitting LRCs is still demanding due to diverse variations in LRCs under different environmental conditions, as previous models were evaluated based on a limited number of leaf traits and a small number of LRCs. This study aimed to compare the performance of nine LRC models in fitting a set of 108 LRCs measured from paddy rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) grown in field across 3 years under different leaf positions, leaf ages, nitrogen levels, irrigation levels, and varieties. The shape of 108 LRCs varies significantly under a range of leaf traits, which can be typed into three leaf light-acclimation types—high-light leaves (HL-1 and HL-2), and low-light leaves (LL). The accuracy of these models was evaluated by (1) LRCs from three acclimation types: HL-1 and HL-2, and LL; and (2) LRCs across three irradiance stages: light-limited, light-saturated, and photoinhibition. Results indicate that the Ye model emerged as the top performance among the nine models, particularly in the photoinhibition stage of LL leaves, with median values of <i>R<sup>2</sup></i>, <i>SSE</i>, and <i>AIC</i> of 0.99, 2.39, and −14.03, respectively. Furthermore, the Ye model produced the most accurate predictions of key photosynthetic parameters, including dark respiration (<i>R<sub>D</sub></i>), light-compensation point (<i>I<sub>comp</sub></i>), maximum net photosynthetic rate (<i>P<sub>Nma</sub></i><sub>x</sub>), and light-saturation point (<i>I<sub>sat</sub></i>). Results also suggest that <i>P<sub>NImax</sub></i> and <i>I<sub>max</sub></i> were the most appropriate parameters to describe photosynthetic activity at the light-saturation point. These findings have significant implications for improving the accuracy of fitting LRCs, and thus robust predictions of photosynthetic parameters in rice under different environmental conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-5092b42ef2f044af8e39bb99849f29cc
institution Kabale University
issn 2223-7747
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Plants
spelling doaj-art-5092b42ef2f044af8e39bb99849f29cc2025-01-10T13:19:31ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472024-12-011412310.3390/plants14010023Evaluating Photosynthetic Light Response Models for Leaf Photosynthetic Traits in Paddy Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) Under Field ConditionsXinfeng Yao0Huifeng Sun1Sheng Zhou2Linyi Li3Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology Information, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, ChinaEco-Environmental Protection Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, ChinaEco-Environmental Protection Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Science and Technology Information, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, ChinaAccurate photosynthetic parameters obtained from photosynthetic light-response curves (LRCs) are crucial for enhancing our comprehension of plant photosynthesis. However, the task of fitting LRCs is still demanding due to diverse variations in LRCs under different environmental conditions, as previous models were evaluated based on a limited number of leaf traits and a small number of LRCs. This study aimed to compare the performance of nine LRC models in fitting a set of 108 LRCs measured from paddy rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) grown in field across 3 years under different leaf positions, leaf ages, nitrogen levels, irrigation levels, and varieties. The shape of 108 LRCs varies significantly under a range of leaf traits, which can be typed into three leaf light-acclimation types—high-light leaves (HL-1 and HL-2), and low-light leaves (LL). The accuracy of these models was evaluated by (1) LRCs from three acclimation types: HL-1 and HL-2, and LL; and (2) LRCs across three irradiance stages: light-limited, light-saturated, and photoinhibition. Results indicate that the Ye model emerged as the top performance among the nine models, particularly in the photoinhibition stage of LL leaves, with median values of <i>R<sup>2</sup></i>, <i>SSE</i>, and <i>AIC</i> of 0.99, 2.39, and −14.03, respectively. Furthermore, the Ye model produced the most accurate predictions of key photosynthetic parameters, including dark respiration (<i>R<sub>D</sub></i>), light-compensation point (<i>I<sub>comp</sub></i>), maximum net photosynthetic rate (<i>P<sub>Nma</sub></i><sub>x</sub>), and light-saturation point (<i>I<sub>sat</sub></i>). Results also suggest that <i>P<sub>NImax</sub></i> and <i>I<sub>max</sub></i> were the most appropriate parameters to describe photosynthetic activity at the light-saturation point. These findings have significant implications for improving the accuracy of fitting LRCs, and thus robust predictions of photosynthetic parameters in rice under different environmental conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/14/1/23light-response curveslight acclimationphotosynthetic parameterspaddy rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.)Ye model
spellingShingle Xinfeng Yao
Huifeng Sun
Sheng Zhou
Linyi Li
Evaluating Photosynthetic Light Response Models for Leaf Photosynthetic Traits in Paddy Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) Under Field Conditions
Plants
light-response curves
light acclimation
photosynthetic parameters
paddy rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.)
Ye model
title Evaluating Photosynthetic Light Response Models for Leaf Photosynthetic Traits in Paddy Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) Under Field Conditions
title_full Evaluating Photosynthetic Light Response Models for Leaf Photosynthetic Traits in Paddy Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) Under Field Conditions
title_fullStr Evaluating Photosynthetic Light Response Models for Leaf Photosynthetic Traits in Paddy Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) Under Field Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Photosynthetic Light Response Models for Leaf Photosynthetic Traits in Paddy Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) Under Field Conditions
title_short Evaluating Photosynthetic Light Response Models for Leaf Photosynthetic Traits in Paddy Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) Under Field Conditions
title_sort evaluating photosynthetic light response models for leaf photosynthetic traits in paddy rice i oryza sativa i l under field conditions
topic light-response curves
light acclimation
photosynthetic parameters
paddy rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.)
Ye model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/14/1/23
work_keys_str_mv AT xinfengyao evaluatingphotosyntheticlightresponsemodelsforleafphotosynthetictraitsinpaddyriceioryzasativailunderfieldconditions
AT huifengsun evaluatingphotosyntheticlightresponsemodelsforleafphotosynthetictraitsinpaddyriceioryzasativailunderfieldconditions
AT shengzhou evaluatingphotosyntheticlightresponsemodelsforleafphotosynthetictraitsinpaddyriceioryzasativailunderfieldconditions
AT linyili evaluatingphotosyntheticlightresponsemodelsforleafphotosynthetictraitsinpaddyriceioryzasativailunderfieldconditions