Effect of cooling and freezing on the kinematic parameters of ram spermatozoa sexed by modified protocol with TLR7/8 ligand R848

The present study investigated the effect of sex-sorting by TLR7/8 ligand R848, cooling and cryopreservation on the motility and kinematic characteristics of ram spermatozoa for the first time. Four ejaculates per ram (n=2) were collected, pooled and after that were split to 8 equal parts. Four part...

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Main Authors: Yotov Stanimir, Kistanova Elena, Atanasov Anatoli, Ivanova Boyana, Zaimova Darina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade 2024-01-01
Series:Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
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Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9156/2024/1450-91562402087Y.pdf
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author Yotov Stanimir
Kistanova Elena
Atanasov Anatoli
Ivanova Boyana
Zaimova Darina
author_facet Yotov Stanimir
Kistanova Elena
Atanasov Anatoli
Ivanova Boyana
Zaimova Darina
author_sort Yotov Stanimir
collection DOAJ
description The present study investigated the effect of sex-sorting by TLR7/8 ligand R848, cooling and cryopreservation on the motility and kinematic characteristics of ram spermatozoa for the first time. Four ejaculates per ram (n=2) were collected, pooled and after that were split to 8 equal parts. Four parts were used for sexing and four parts were analyzed as unsexed semen. The sperm sexing was done by application of the TLR7/8 ligand R848 (resiquimod). Diluted with freezing extender unsexed and sex-sorted semen were cooled in a refrigerator at temperature 5°C for 5 hours and after that freeze/thawed. Each part of semen at each step of the experiment was subjected to computer assisted semen analysis for evaluation of motility and speed parameters of spermatozoa. After sexing the significant reducing of kinematic parameters in both fractions were observed. The dilution of sexed spermatozoa with freezing extender before cooling reliably increased the progressive motility and speed parameters as VCL, VAP, and VSL in Xand Y-fractions and kept them during the cooling at relatively high level. Freezing adversely impaired the motility of sexed spermatozoa. The values of speed parameters of unsexed spermatozoa after thawing were significantly higher than those of X and Y spermatozoa. Dilution with an appropriate freezing extender and cooling are most suitable approaches for storing of sexed ram spermatozoa.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1450-9156
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-5087356865b34de4b617c6da050b56e32025-01-08T15:19:49ZengInstitute for Animal Husbandry, BelgradeBiotechnology in Animal Husbandry1450-91562217-71402024-01-01402879910.2298/BAH2402087Y1450-91562402087YEffect of cooling and freezing on the kinematic parameters of ram spermatozoa sexed by modified protocol with TLR7/8 ligand R848Yotov Stanimir0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9435-6854Kistanova Elena1Atanasov Anatoli2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0237-8555Ivanova Boyana3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8934-9609Zaimova Darina4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6971-3701Trakia University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Reproduction and Reproductive Disorders, Department of Obstetrics, Student Campus, Stara Zagora, BulgariaTrakia University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Reproduction and Reproductive Disorders, Department of Obstetrics, Student Campus, Stara Zagora, BulgariaTrakia University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Reproduction and Reproductive Disorders, Department of Obstetrics, Student Campus, Stara Zagora, BulgariaTrakia University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Reproduction and Reproductive Disorders, Department of Obstetrics, Student Campus, Stara Zagora, BulgariaTrakia University, Faculty of Economics, Department of Industrial Business and Entrepreneurship, Student Campus, Stara Zagora, BulgariaThe present study investigated the effect of sex-sorting by TLR7/8 ligand R848, cooling and cryopreservation on the motility and kinematic characteristics of ram spermatozoa for the first time. Four ejaculates per ram (n=2) were collected, pooled and after that were split to 8 equal parts. Four parts were used for sexing and four parts were analyzed as unsexed semen. The sperm sexing was done by application of the TLR7/8 ligand R848 (resiquimod). Diluted with freezing extender unsexed and sex-sorted semen were cooled in a refrigerator at temperature 5°C for 5 hours and after that freeze/thawed. Each part of semen at each step of the experiment was subjected to computer assisted semen analysis for evaluation of motility and speed parameters of spermatozoa. After sexing the significant reducing of kinematic parameters in both fractions were observed. The dilution of sexed spermatozoa with freezing extender before cooling reliably increased the progressive motility and speed parameters as VCL, VAP, and VSL in Xand Y-fractions and kept them during the cooling at relatively high level. Freezing adversely impaired the motility of sexed spermatozoa. The values of speed parameters of unsexed spermatozoa after thawing were significantly higher than those of X and Y spermatozoa. Dilution with an appropriate freezing extender and cooling are most suitable approaches for storing of sexed ram spermatozoa.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9156/2024/1450-91562402087Y.pdfram semen sexingtlr7/8 ligand r848kinematicscoolingfreezing
spellingShingle Yotov Stanimir
Kistanova Elena
Atanasov Anatoli
Ivanova Boyana
Zaimova Darina
Effect of cooling and freezing on the kinematic parameters of ram spermatozoa sexed by modified protocol with TLR7/8 ligand R848
Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry
ram semen sexing
tlr7/8 ligand r848
kinematics
cooling
freezing
title Effect of cooling and freezing on the kinematic parameters of ram spermatozoa sexed by modified protocol with TLR7/8 ligand R848
title_full Effect of cooling and freezing on the kinematic parameters of ram spermatozoa sexed by modified protocol with TLR7/8 ligand R848
title_fullStr Effect of cooling and freezing on the kinematic parameters of ram spermatozoa sexed by modified protocol with TLR7/8 ligand R848
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cooling and freezing on the kinematic parameters of ram spermatozoa sexed by modified protocol with TLR7/8 ligand R848
title_short Effect of cooling and freezing on the kinematic parameters of ram spermatozoa sexed by modified protocol with TLR7/8 ligand R848
title_sort effect of cooling and freezing on the kinematic parameters of ram spermatozoa sexed by modified protocol with tlr7 8 ligand r848
topic ram semen sexing
tlr7/8 ligand r848
kinematics
cooling
freezing
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-9156/2024/1450-91562402087Y.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yotovstanimir effectofcoolingandfreezingonthekinematicparametersoframspermatozoasexedbymodifiedprotocolwithtlr78ligandr848
AT kistanovaelena effectofcoolingandfreezingonthekinematicparametersoframspermatozoasexedbymodifiedprotocolwithtlr78ligandr848
AT atanasovanatoli effectofcoolingandfreezingonthekinematicparametersoframspermatozoasexedbymodifiedprotocolwithtlr78ligandr848
AT ivanovaboyana effectofcoolingandfreezingonthekinematicparametersoframspermatozoasexedbymodifiedprotocolwithtlr78ligandr848
AT zaimovadarina effectofcoolingandfreezingonthekinematicparametersoframspermatozoasexedbymodifiedprotocolwithtlr78ligandr848