Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells

Abstract The Jun dimerization protein (Jdp2) gene is active in mouse cerebellar granule cells and its protein product plays a crucial role in the formation of the cerebellum lobes through programmed cell death. However, the role of Jdp2 in cellular differentiation and pluripotency in the cerebellum,...

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Main Authors: Chia-Chen Ku, Jia-Bin Pan, Kenly Wuputra, Wen-Li Hsu, Kohsuke Kato, Michiya Noguchi, Yukio Nakamura, Shigeo Saito, Cheng-Yu Tsai, Ying-Chu Lin, Deng-Chyang Wu, Chang-Shen Lin, Kazunari K. Yokoyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cell Death Discovery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-024-02262-2
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author Chia-Chen Ku
Jia-Bin Pan
Kenly Wuputra
Wen-Li Hsu
Kohsuke Kato
Michiya Noguchi
Yukio Nakamura
Shigeo Saito
Cheng-Yu Tsai
Ying-Chu Lin
Deng-Chyang Wu
Chang-Shen Lin
Kazunari K. Yokoyama
author_facet Chia-Chen Ku
Jia-Bin Pan
Kenly Wuputra
Wen-Li Hsu
Kohsuke Kato
Michiya Noguchi
Yukio Nakamura
Shigeo Saito
Cheng-Yu Tsai
Ying-Chu Lin
Deng-Chyang Wu
Chang-Shen Lin
Kazunari K. Yokoyama
author_sort Chia-Chen Ku
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Jun dimerization protein (Jdp2) gene is active in mouse cerebellar granule cells and its protein product plays a crucial role in the formation of the cerebellum lobes through programmed cell death. However, the role of Jdp2 in cellular differentiation and pluripotency in the cerebellum, and the effect of the antioxidation reaction on cell plasticity, remain unknown. N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC) induced the early commitment of the differentiation of granule cell precursors (GCPs) to neurons, especially Purkinje cells, via the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor α6 subunit (Gabra6) axis; moreover, Jdp2 depletion enhanced this differentiation program of GCPs. The antioxidative effect of NAC was the main driving force of this decision toward the neural differentiation of the GCP population in the presence of Gabra6 in vitro. This implies that antioxidative drugs are effective agents for rescuing oxidative-stress-induced GCP damages in the cerebellum and commit this Gabra6-positive cell population toward differentiation into Purkinje cells.
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issn 2058-7716
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
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series Cell Death Discovery
spelling doaj-art-506c16cb1f2d453ab91d4cdf8c3494742024-12-22T12:15:34ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death Discovery2058-77162024-12-0110111210.1038/s41420-024-02262-2Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cellsChia-Chen Ku0Jia-Bin Pan1Kenly Wuputra2Wen-Li Hsu3Kohsuke Kato4Michiya Noguchi5Yukio Nakamura6Shigeo Saito7Cheng-Yu Tsai8Ying-Chu Lin9Deng-Chyang Wu10Chang-Shen Lin11Kazunari K. Yokoyama12Graduate Institute of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityGraduate Institute of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityGraduate Institute of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityRegenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityDepartment of Infection Biology, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, the University of TsukubaCell Engineering Division, RIKEN BioResource Research CenterCell Engineering Division, RIKEN BioResource Research CenterSaito Laboratory of Cell TechnologyGraduate Institute of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversitySchool of Dentistry, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityRegenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityGraduate Institute of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityGraduate Institute of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityAbstract The Jun dimerization protein (Jdp2) gene is active in mouse cerebellar granule cells and its protein product plays a crucial role in the formation of the cerebellum lobes through programmed cell death. However, the role of Jdp2 in cellular differentiation and pluripotency in the cerebellum, and the effect of the antioxidation reaction on cell plasticity, remain unknown. N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC) induced the early commitment of the differentiation of granule cell precursors (GCPs) to neurons, especially Purkinje cells, via the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor α6 subunit (Gabra6) axis; moreover, Jdp2 depletion enhanced this differentiation program of GCPs. The antioxidative effect of NAC was the main driving force of this decision toward the neural differentiation of the GCP population in the presence of Gabra6 in vitro. This implies that antioxidative drugs are effective agents for rescuing oxidative-stress-induced GCP damages in the cerebellum and commit this Gabra6-positive cell population toward differentiation into Purkinje cells.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-024-02262-2
spellingShingle Chia-Chen Ku
Jia-Bin Pan
Kenly Wuputra
Wen-Li Hsu
Kohsuke Kato
Michiya Noguchi
Yukio Nakamura
Shigeo Saito
Cheng-Yu Tsai
Ying-Chu Lin
Deng-Chyang Wu
Chang-Shen Lin
Kazunari K. Yokoyama
Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells
Cell Death Discovery
title Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells
title_full Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells
title_fullStr Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells
title_full_unstemmed Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells
title_short Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells
title_sort trans differentiation of jdp2 depleted gaba receptor positive cerebellar granule cells to purkinje cells
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-024-02262-2
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