Anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce subjected to different direction loading
The arrayed microstructure of wood produced during growth results in anisotropic mechanical behavior at the macroscopic level. In order to assess the cushioning effectiveness of spruce, the microstructural models with regular hexagonal array cells along axial, tangential, radial and 15°, 30°, 45°, 6...
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IOP Publishing
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ada232 |
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author | Zexiong Zhang Weizhou Zhong Jiaxing Li Jingrun Luo |
author_facet | Zexiong Zhang Weizhou Zhong Jiaxing Li Jingrun Luo |
author_sort | Zexiong Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The arrayed microstructure of wood produced during growth results in anisotropic mechanical behavior at the macroscopic level. In order to assess the cushioning effectiveness of spruce, the microstructural models with regular hexagonal array cells along axial, tangential, radial and 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75° relative to the axial direction in tangential section were established. The mechanical responses of spruce along different loading directions were given by numerical simulations and experiments. The anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce were analyzed comparatively. Three prediction formulas were proposed to investigate the mechanical properties of spruce along different loading directions. The deformation characteristics, energy dissipation pattern and failure mechanism along different loading directions were given, and the influence of spruce microstructure on anisotropic mechanical behaviour with different direction were discussed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-503858e9e9fc465492ea62a76e6692f8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research Express |
spelling | doaj-art-503858e9e9fc465492ea62a76e6692f82025-01-06T15:18:35ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912025-01-0112101510110.1088/2053-1591/ada232Anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce subjected to different direction loadingZexiong Zhang0Weizhou Zhong1https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0768-4795Jiaxing Li2Jingrun Luo3Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, People’s Republic of China; Shock and Vibration of Engineering Materials and Structures Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Mianyang 621999, Sichuan, People’s Republic of ChinaShock and Vibration of Engineering Materials and Structures Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Mianyang 621999, Sichuan, People’s Republic of ChinaShock and Vibration of Engineering Materials and Structures Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Mianyang 621999, Sichuan, People’s Republic of ChinaShock and Vibration of Engineering Materials and Structures Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Mianyang 621999, Sichuan, People’s Republic of ChinaThe arrayed microstructure of wood produced during growth results in anisotropic mechanical behavior at the macroscopic level. In order to assess the cushioning effectiveness of spruce, the microstructural models with regular hexagonal array cells along axial, tangential, radial and 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75° relative to the axial direction in tangential section were established. The mechanical responses of spruce along different loading directions were given by numerical simulations and experiments. The anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce were analyzed comparatively. Three prediction formulas were proposed to investigate the mechanical properties of spruce along different loading directions. The deformation characteristics, energy dissipation pattern and failure mechanism along different loading directions were given, and the influence of spruce microstructure on anisotropic mechanical behaviour with different direction were discussed.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ada232spruceanisotropiccushioning effectivenessmechanical propertynumerical simulation |
spellingShingle | Zexiong Zhang Weizhou Zhong Jiaxing Li Jingrun Luo Anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce subjected to different direction loading Materials Research Express spruce anisotropic cushioning effectiveness mechanical property numerical simulation |
title | Anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce subjected to different direction loading |
title_full | Anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce subjected to different direction loading |
title_fullStr | Anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce subjected to different direction loading |
title_full_unstemmed | Anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce subjected to different direction loading |
title_short | Anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce subjected to different direction loading |
title_sort | anisotropic mechanical properties and cushioning effectiveness of spruce subjected to different direction loading |
topic | spruce anisotropic cushioning effectiveness mechanical property numerical simulation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ada232 |
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